2021年江西省宜春市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年江西省宜春市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

26.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(20题)31.(74)

A.availableB.reliableC.identifiableD.suitable

32.(55)

A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office

33.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

34.(44)

A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit

35.(68)

A.takeB.makeC.wasteD.save

36.

根据以下材料，回答21～35问题。

第21题请在第21处填上正确答案。

37.(3)itisimportanttoremember

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.SometimesD.Finally

38.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down

39.(59)

A.trendB.mightC.evolutionD.justice

40.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

41.Wewerelateasusual.Myhusbandhad____21.____wateringtheflowersinthegardenbyhimself，andwhenhediscoveredthathecouldn'tmanage，heaskedmefor____22.____atthelastmoment.Sonowwehadonlyonehourtogettotheairport.Luckily，therewerenotmanycars____23.____busesontheroadandwewere____24.____togettherejustintime.Wecheckedinandwentstraighttoabighalltowaitforourflighttobecalled.Wewaitedandwaited____25.____noannouncementwasmade.Weaskedfor____26.____andthegirltheretoldustheplanehadn'tevenarrivedyet.Intheend，therecameanannouncementtellingusthatthose____27.____forflightNo.108couldgetafreemealvoucherandthattheplanehadn'tleftSpain____28.____technicalproblems.Wethoughtthatmeant____29.____itwasn'tsafefortheplaneto____30.____Wewaitedagainforalongtimeuntillateeveningwhenwewereaskedtoreportagain.Thistimewewere____31.____freevoucherstospendthenightinanearbyhotel.Thenextmorningaftera____32.____nightbecauseofalltheplanestakingoffandlanding，wewerereportedbacktotheairport.Guess____33.____hadhappenedwhilewewereasleep.Ourplanehadarrivedandtakenoffagain.Alltheother____34.____hadbeenwakenupinthenighttocatchtheplane，butforsomereasonsorotherwehadbeen____35.____Youcanimaginehowwefelt!21.__________A.stoppedB.insistedonC.finishedD.given

42.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

43.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.very

B.far

C.lots

D.many

44.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

45.33.__________A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also

46.Evenachildknowsthatnoddingheadmeans"Yes".Butsomepeoplewouldprobably【56】whentheyfirstcametoIndia.Whentheytalkedto【57】Indian,hewouldoftenshakehishead.They【58】thinkthattheIndiadidnotlike【59】theysaid,butonthecontrary,hewasexpressing【60】.

TheIndians【61】ahabitofshakingtheir【62】slightlywhentheytalkto【63】.Itdoesn'tmean"No",but"【64】".Ifapersondoesn't【65】,itmightcausemisunderstandings.

Atonetime,aforeigndiplomat(外交官)【66】toldhisdriverwhowasanIndian【67】himtohisoffice.Thedriver【68】hishead.Theyoungdiplomatrepeatedhis【69】andtherivershookhis【70】again.Atlast,the【71】shoutedangrily,"Driveme【72】myofficeatonce!"【73】driveralsoinaquiteloud【74】,"Yes,sir."smilingand【75】hisheadatthesametime.

(46)

A.puzzledB.bepuzzledC.puzzleD.bepuzzling

47.58

A.sinceB.becauseofC.owetoD.dueto

48.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions

49.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists

50.(48)

A.anendB.acloseC.aresultD.anoutcome

三、英译汉(5题)51.Thankstoyourstupidity,welostthegame.

52.Marketing,ineconomics,isthatpartoftheprocessofproductionandexchangethatisconcernedwiththeflowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer.

53.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫画).

54.(Notpayingattentiontoanythinghiscolleagueshavesaid),hefrequentlydoesn'tknowwhat'shappeninginthecompany.

55.Computerscienceisdevelopingrapidlytheseyears.

四、补全对话(5题)56.第55题________查看材料

57.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

58.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

59.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

60.67.________

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

62.(80)

FootracingisapopularactivityintheUnitedStates.

It'snotonlyseenasacompetitivesport,butalsoasawaytoexercise,toenjoythecomraderies(同志情谊)oflike-mindedpeople,andtodonatemoneytoagoodcause.Thoughseriousrunnersmayspendmonthstrainingtocompete,otherrunnersandwalkersmightnottrainatall.Thosenotcompetingtowinmightruninanefforttobeattheirowntime,orsimplytoenjoythefunandexercise.Peopleofallages,fromthoselessthanone-yearold(whomaybepushedinstrollers)tothoseintheir80s,enterintothissport.Theracesareheldoncitystreets,oncollegecampuses,throughparks,andinsuburbanareas,andarecommonly5to10kilometersinlength.

Thelargestfootraceintheworldisthe12-kilometerBaytoBreakersracethatisheldinSanFranciscoeveryspring.ThisracebeginsontheeastsideofthecitynearSanFranciscoBayandendsonthewestsideatthePacificocean.In1993therewere80,000peoplerunninginthisracethroughthestreetsandhillsofSanFrancisco.Inthefrontaretheseriousrunnerswhocompetetowin,andwhomightfinishinaslittleas34minutes.Behindthemarethethousandswhotakeseveralhourstofinish.Inthebackoftheracearethosewhowearcostumesjustforfun.In1993therewasagroupofmenallofwhomdresseduplikeElvisPresley.Therewasagroupoffirefighterswhowerealltiedinalonglineandwerecarryingafirehouse.Oneyeartherewasabridal(新婚的)partyinwhichthebridedressedinalongwhitegownandthegroomworeatuxedo(晚礼服).Theythrewflowerstobystanders,andwereactuallymarriedatsomepointalongtheroute.

Themainpurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.encouragepeopletorun

B.describeapopularactivity

C.makefunofrunnersincostume

D.givereasonsforthepopularityoffootraces

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D

2.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

3.C

4.D

5.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

6.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.D

9.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

10.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

11.B

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

13.B

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

20.B

21.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

22.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

23.C

24.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

25.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.A

31.A解析：词义辨析题。available意为readytobeused“可用的”；reliable可依靠的identifiable可辨认的；suitable适合的；for表示目的。

32.A解析：本题属分析推理题。通过下面的那句话：Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime，theownersofthehotellosemoney．我们便可以确定答案为A．hotel(宾馆)。而不是apartment(公寓)，club(俱乐部)和office(办公室)。

33.C解析：Thought以为，believe相信(时态不对)，considered考虑，distrusted不相信。选项C是正确的。

34.C

35.C解析：A项take是“利用”的意思，不合题意；B项make是“获得”的意思，不合题意；C项waste是“浪费”的意思，符合要求。D项save是“节约”的意思，不合题意。

36.A此处表示作者情绪不好，跟孩子们疏远起来，distance此处用作动词，意思是“疏远”。作者并不是想“摆脱，脱离”孩子们，因此不选C或D。故选A。

37.B本题考查句子的逻辑关系。该句要表达的意思是：然而，有一点很重要，必须记得的是……。前句说到手机是人们的交流工具，后一句就提出了它的劣势，因此根据此处的逻辑关系可以判断出前后为转折关系。However(然而)与语境相符。故本题选择B。

38.B

39.D解析：选项A意为“趋势”；选项B意为“强权”；选项C意为“进化”；选项D意为“公平、合理”。根据本句题意，选项D是正确答案。

40.A解析：母亲说裁缝的确有一个弟弟，但他们都以为他已经不在了。

41.BA、B、C三项都可以跟v.-ing形式，但此处意为“我丈夫坚持自己洗花园里的花”，故可排除A、C两项，故选B。

42.C

43.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

44.B

45.D此处意为：通过让孩子不停地说话和听他人说话，你也是在鼓励你的孩子在说话时进行思考。also是“也，同时”的意思，符合句意，故选D。

46.B解析：puzzled(adj．)“迷惑的，迷茫的”，主语应是人，would后跟动词原形，因此需接be；puzzling(adj.)“使人迷惑的、引起迷茫的”，主语应是物。因此选bepuzzled。

47.A

48.A

49.A

50.C解析：考生如果熟悉asaresult的意思和用法，就能迅速