高中英语Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule教学案外研版

Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule[原文表现][读文清障]TheManWhoMadeSpellingSimple①notalways其实不总是，表示部分否定。InEnglishthespellingofwordsdoes②representvt.代表；描述notalways①represent②thesound.So③combination/?k?mbI'neI?n/.组合；结合npeoplesay/raIt/butspellitright,or④inanumberofways以多种方式write,orevenrite.Combinations③of⑤alittlebit稍微letters(likeough)maybepronouncedin⑥thanksto幸亏，多亏anumberofways④.Andsomewordsjustseem⑦graduatefrom毕业于tohavetoomanyletters.⑧ateacher是NoahWebster的同位语，whoForAmericansthingsarealittlebit引导定语从句，修饰ateacher。⑤easier,thanksto⑥theworkofNoah⑨asayoungman年轻时，注意as不要直译Webster,ateacherwhograduatedfrom⑦为“作为”。YaleUniversityin1778⑧.Asayoungman⑨⑩fightagainst与作斗争；为反对hehadfoughtagainst⑩theBritishinthe而斗争AmericanWarofIndependence,andhefeltfightfor为而斗争thatwrittenEnglishinthenewly?distinctive/dI'stI?ktIv/adj.别开生面independentUnitedStatesshouldhavea的distinctive?“American”look?.?look/l?k/n.外观；表面；样子用作复数时，意为“容貌”。简化拼写的人[第1～2段译文]在英语中单词的拼写其实不总是代表其发音。所以人们说/raIt/，但是拼写成right或write，甚至rite。字母的组合(如ough)可能有好多发音方式，并且一些单词看上去有太多的字母。对美国人来说，事情(单词拼写)稍微简单些，这多亏了一位叫诺亚·韦伯斯特的人，他是一位1778年毕业于耶鲁大学的教师。年轻时，他就参加过反对英国的美国独立战争，并且他感觉书面英语在新独立的美国应该有明显的“美国”特色。SohebeganhisworkonAmerican?suggestdoing...建议做1/16English.Hisfirstbook,TheElementarySpellingBook,suggested?simplifying?thespellingofEnglishwords.Thebookwasextremely?popular.Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,making?itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever?.

?simplify/'sImplIfaI/vt.简化extremelyadv.特别，特别此刻分词短语在此处作结果状语。ever与最高等连用，意为“空前，有史以来”；与比较级连用，意为“从前，过去任何时候”，用来加强语气。adoptvt.采纳，采纳；领养注意形似词adapt，意为“使适应，改Manyofthesuggestionswerequicklyadopted?.Centerinsteadofcentre,programinsteadofprogramme,andflavorinsteadofflavour.

编”。?silentletters不发音的字母?bebestknownfor所以最出名原级：bewellknownforOthers,however,suchasremoving21○which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行silentletters?sinisland词liketheorthefinaleinexamine,werenot.AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage。Websterisbestknownfor?his22vt.引进○introduceAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLangu23n．发音，pronounce○pronunciationage,whichfirstappearedin182821v．发音○.Itintroduced2224/'krItI?saIz/vt.责怪○criticisewords,withinformationabouttheircriticisesb.forsth.因某事责怪某人pronunciation23use,and,of/'st?nd?d/adj.标准的○standardcourse,thenewspelling.TheBritish26/'refr?ns/n.参照；查阅○referencecriticised24areferencebook参照书○thedictionary,butitquicklybecameastandard25○reference26intheStates.○bookToday,Webster’sdictionaryisstillthenumberonedictionaryforAmericanstudents.[第3～5段译文]所以他开始了美式英语的工作。他的第一本书，TheElementarySpellingBook，建议简化英语单词的拼写。这本书特别受欢迎。到19世纪50年代，每年售出100万册，结果使它成为史上最受欢迎的校园用书之一。好多建议很快被采纳了。center代替了centre，program代替了programme，flavor代替了flavour。但是，其他的，比方去掉island中不发音的字母s和examine中的最后2/16一个字母e，则没有被采纳。韦伯斯特最出名的是他的AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage，这本词典在1828年首次序一版。书中引进了大量新的美式单词，且带有它们的发音和用法，自然也有新的拼写方式。英国人责怪该词典，但是在美国它却很快成为标准的参照书。今天，韦伯斯特的词典对于美国学生来说仍旧是头号重要的词典。ReadthepassageTheManWhoMadeSpellingSimpleandchoosethebestanswers.1．WhatisWebsterbestknownfor?A．TheElementarySpellingBook.B．FightingagainsttheBritish.C．SimplifyingsomeEnglishwords.D．AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.2．WhydidNoahWebsterbeginhisworkonAmericanEnglish?A．BecausehegraduatedfromYaleUniversity.B．BecausehefoughtagainsttheFrenchasayoungman.C．BecausehethoughtwrittenEnglishinthenewcountryshouldhaveadistinctive“American”look.D．BecausethenewlyindependentcountryhadnowrittenEnglish.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A．Websterwasateacher.B．HefoughtagainsttheBritish.C．HewroteTheElementarySpellingBook.D．HeledtheAmericanWarofIndependence.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．BritishspellingseemssimplerthanAmericanspelling.B．WebstergraduatedfromYaleUniversity.C．AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagefirstappearedin1828.D．AmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguageisstillofgreatuse.答案：1～4DCDA一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多3/161.rapidlyadv.迅速地Ⅰ.基础词汇[同义]①quicklyadv.迅速地，很快地②fastadj.迅速的，迅速的adv.迅速地1.rapidlyadv.迅速地③directlyadv.直接地；马上；马上2.editionn.(广播、电视节目的)期；版adv.很快地3.cuteadj.逗人喜欢的④swiftly2.editionn．(广播、电视节目的)期；4.presentvt.陈述；提出(见解、计划等)5.attemptn.努力；试一试版[记法]词根edit(编写)＋-tion(名词6.distinctiveadj.别开生面的后缀)7.lookn.外观；表面；样子[联想]盘点后缀-tion名词Ⅱ.拓展词汇①situation情况；局势；处境1.announcementn．声明；宣告→announcevt.宣告；宣告②starvation饿死；挨饿③operation手术④reaction反应，感2.addvt.加；增添→additionn．增添；增添3.simplifyvt.简化→simple应adj.简单的adj.别开生面的4.combination3.distinctiven．组合；结合→combinev．使后缀-tive结合[联想]形容词荟萃①attractive吸引人的②creative有5.referencen．参照；查阅→referv．参照；查阅创立性的③active活跃的④instructive有教育意义的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.ontheair正在广播1.asyouknow正如你所知道的2.giveyourviewsonthesubject说明你对这个话2.getusedto习惯于题的见解3.sofar迄今为止3.mostnativespeakersofEnglish大多数以英语为4.acoupleof两三个母语的人5.municatewithnon-nativespeakersaswellas(有时)学会；捡起；搭载nativespeakers和非当地人交流，同样也和当地人交6.wearoff磨损；慢慢消失流7.belongto属于5.varietiesofChinese汉语的变体8.infavourof赞成；支持6.onefifthoftheworld’spopulation9.referto...as...称世界人口的五分之一为7.alittlebiteasier稍微简单些10.thanksto由于；幸亏，多亏8.astandardreferencebook一本标准的参照书三、这样记句式4/16先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Asyouknow,everyweekonthis当theway作先行词且programmewediscussanaspectofYoushouldpasstheball在从句中作状语时，定thewaywelivenow...the_way_(that/_in_which)_语从句可以用I_did_it.正如大家所知道的，本栏目每个星期that/inwhich或省略都要谈论我们此刻生活的一个方你应该像我那样去传球。关系词。面2.I’mgettingonjustfine,nowNow_that_you_have_grown_uthatIunderstandthelocalnowthat意为“既p,_youshouldnotrelyonaccent.然”，引导原因状语从yourparents.由于我懂得了当地方言，所以所有都句。既然你已经长大了，就不应该很顺利。依赖父亲母亲了。3.Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,makingitAviolencehappenedinoneofthemostpopularschool此刻分词短语作结果Syria,booksever.killing_many_people.状语。到19世纪50年代，每年售出100万叙利亚发生了暴力矛盾，死了册，结果使它成为史上最受欢迎的校好多人。园用书之一。1．(教材P7)IfCallumpickedupthelocalaccenthestartedtouseit.若是凯勒姆学会当地口音，他就会开始使用它。pickup学会；开车(接某人)；接收(节目、信号)；买到某物(尤指廉价或运气好)；改进，好转；捡起，举起写出以下句中pickup的含义①Youwillsoonpickupafteradayortwoinbed.好转②WhenlivinginEngland,hepickedupsomeEnglish.学会③YoucanpickupBBCNewswithashort-waveradio.接收④WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.开车(接某人)⑤Wemanagedtopickupafewbargainsattheauction.买到某物5/16[名师点津]常有的“动词＋up”型短语还有：①putup修建，举起，张贴②goup上涨，上涨③turnup出现，把声音调大④takeup据有giveup放弃2．(教材P8)Nowaddsomemoreideasinfavourofyourchosenvariety.此刻再补充一些见解来支持你所选择的种类。addvt.加；增添；补充说add...to...在中加上addto增添；增添addup加起来addupto总计，总合有①“Iquiteagreetoyourplan.”headded.他补充说：“我十分赞成你的计划。”②Thebadweatheronlyadded_toourdifficulties.恶劣的天气更增添了我们的困难。③Willyouaddmoresugartothecoffee?咖啡里你需要再加些糖吗？Headded_upthosenumbersandtheyadded_up_to5,050.他把那些数字加起来，它们合计为5050。infavourof赞成；支持dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙doafavourforsb.asksb.afavour央求某人帮忙askafavourofsb.insb.’sfavour有利于某人①AreyouinfavourofhisopinionthatBritishEnglishwilldisappear?你赞成他的英式英语会消失的见解吗？②Couldyoudo_me_a_favourandturnoffthatlight?请您帮忙把那盏灯关掉好吗？③Thenewpoliciesareinthepeasants’favour.新政策对农民有利。[名师点津]近似infavourof的“in＋名词＋of”结构的短语还有：①inplaceof代替②inchargeof负责，管理③incaseof万一④inneedof需要6/16⑤infaceof面对，面对⑥insearchof搜寻3．(教材P8)Presentyourideastotherestoftheclass.向班里其他同学陈述你的想法。presentvt.陈述；提出(见解、计划等)；馈送presentsth.tosb.向某人提出/陈述某事；向某人颁发某物presentsb.withsth.向某人颁发/赠予某物①Somegirlstudentspresentedtheforeignvisitorswithflowers/presentedflowerstotheforeignvisitorsassoonastheyarrived.这些外国参观者一到达，一些女学生就向他们赠予了鲜花。前置定语当前的，此刻的(2)adj.出席的，出席的后置定语thepresentday/situation此刻/现状atthepresenttime当前bepresentat出席，出席②Thepracticehascontinuedfrommedievaltimestothe_present_day.这种做法从中世纪时期素来连续到此刻。(3)n.礼物；当前forthepresent就当前来说，暂时uptothepresent直到此刻atpresent当前，此刻I’vegotenoughmoneyfor_the_present,_butImustgotothebanktomorrow.我的钱暂时还够用，但我明天必定去银行。I’msorryhe’soutat_present.很对不起他这会儿不在。[语境串记]Thebosswasnotsatisfiedwiththepresentplan,soheaskedtheengineerspresentatthemeetingtopresentanewoneinaday.老板对当前的计划不满意，所以他要求出席会议的工程师们在一天之内提出一个新的计划。4．(教材P8)TheChineserefertotheirlanguageasHan,asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.中国人把自己的语言称为汉语，是由于该语言早在汉朝就在人们中流行了。referto...as...称为7/16referto参照，查阅；提到，涉及；与相关referencen.提及，谈到；参照；查阅forquick/easy/furtherreference以便迅速/简单/今后查阅referencebook参照书①Peoplewhoworkinofficesareusuallyreferredtoas“whitecollarworkers”．那些在办公室工作的人被称为“白领工人”。②Weallagreednevertorefer_to_the_matteragain.我们一致赞成永远不再提这件事。③Avocabularyindexisincludedfor_easy_reference.附有词汇索引以便查阅。[名师点津]我们还学过以下表示“把看做/称为”的短语：regard...as,lookon...as,treat...as,thinkof...as,consider...as。5．(教材P9)CanyouseeanysimilaritiesbetweenWebster’sworkandattemptstosimplifyChinese?你能找出韦伯斯特的工作同简化汉语的试一试之间的同样点吗？attemptn．努力；试一试vt.试图，企图；试一试makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth.试图做某事atone’s/thefirstattempt某人第一次试一试attempttodosth.试一试做某事attemptedadj.未遂的，企图的①Shemadeanattempttoget/atgettingthemonthetelephone,butnobodywashome.她试着与他们获取电话联系，但家里没有人。②Hewasasproudasapeacockwhenhepassedhisdrivingtestat_his/the_first_attempt.当在第一次试一试中经过驾照考试时，他洋洋得意。③Iattemptedto_speak(speak)butwastoldtobequiet.我试图讲话，却被见告保持沉寂。④Hewaschargedwithattempted(attempt)robbery.他被指控犯有抢劫未遂罪。[辨析比较]attempt,manageattempt表示试图做某事，但不用然有结果，与try同义，但比try正8/16式manage表示想法成功做成某事采纳以上单词填空Theyattemptedtoclimbthesteepestpartofthemountain,butfailed.Theydidn’tloseheartandtriedagain.Atlast,theymanagedtogettothetopofthemountain.6．(教材P9)ForAmericansthingsarealittlebiteasier,thankstotheworkofNoahWebster,ateacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.对美国人来说，事情(单词拼写)稍微简单些，这多亏了一位叫诺亚·韦伯斯特的人，他是一位1778年毕业于耶鲁大学的教师。thanksto幸亏，多亏(多作状语)；由于①Thankstothetimelyhelp,manyluckypeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.多亏了及时的帮助，好多好运的人得以在地震中幸存下来。Thanks_tothedisease,Ihavetheopportunitytoimprovemycharacter.由于疾病，我有机遇磨炼自己的意志。[名师点津]thanksto表原因时暗含“感谢”之意，其中to是介词。常有的其他表“原因”的短语：becauseof由于，由于dueto由于，由于(作表语或状语)owingto由于，由于(作状语)asaresultof由于onaccountof由于③Hehadtoretirebecause_ofillhealth.他由于健康问题不得不退休。④Ourdelaywasdue_totheheavytraffic.我们的延缓是由于交通拥堵。1．Asyouknow,everyweekonthisprogrammewediscussanaspectofthewaywelivenow,andtoday’stopicisthelanguagewespeak—English.正如大家所知道的，本栏目每个星期都要谈论我们此刻生活的一个方面，今天的话题是我们所说的语言——英语。本句中theway后接定语从句，省略了引导词that。此时that为关系副词，相当于inwhich，在从句中作方式状语。(1)way表示“方式；方法”时，以后常接inwhich或that引导的定语从句，也可以9/16将关系词inwhich或that省略掉，此时关系词在从句中作状语。①Noonelikestheway(that/inwhich)hetreatsthechild.没人喜欢他对待那个孩子的方式。(2)way后接定语从句时，若是关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略。Thewaythat/whichcameupatthemeetingwasunpractical.在会议上提出的方法不的确质。(3)way表示“方式，方法”时，以后还可接不定式或“of＋doingsth.”的形式。③Canyoushowusthewaytokeepapples?＝Canyoushowusthe_way_of_keepingapples?你能教我们保存苹果的方法吗？2．Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,makingitoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.到19世纪50年代，每年售出100万册，结果使它成为史上最受欢迎的校园用书之一。(1)句中makingitoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever为此刻分词短语作结果状语，是由上文的原因推出的一个必然结果。①By1820,thepopulationofNewYorkhadgrowntoabout125,000,makingitthelargestcityintheUSA.到1820年，纽约的人口增添到大体125000人，使它成为美国最大的城市。②Shelefttheroomsohurriedly,leaving(leave)thelightsonforthewholenight.她走开房间时太匆促了，结果(忘了关灯而)让灯亮了整整一个夜晚。表示结果的此刻分词短语平时放在句子的后边，其前常用逗号分开，分词短语前有时可加上副词thus或therefore(所以，所以)。③Carbonburnsinoxygenorair,thusformingcarbondioxide.碳在氧气或空气中燃烧，这样就形成了二氧化碳。[名师点津]此刻分词作结果状语，表示自但是然、理所应该的结果；而动词不定式作结果状语，表示料想以外的结果，有时为了加强语气，还在其前面加only。④Hehurriedtothebookingoffice,onlyto_be_told(tell)thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.他赶忙去了售票处，却被见告票已售完。10/16Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Iattemptedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butfailedatthefirstattempt.2．Here’satipIpickedupfrommymother.3．Hedroppedtheglassontheground,breaking(break)itintopieces.4．TheAmericanIndiansreferredtosaltas“magicwhitesand”．5．I’mallinfavourofequalpayforequalwork.6．Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Hepicked_up_a_walletonthewaytopicking_up_his_daughteryesterday.昨天他在接他女儿的路上捡到一个钱包。2．Pleaseadd_up_the_numbersandI’msuretheywilladd_up_to_more_than_2,000.请把这些数字加起来，我相信总数将会高出2000。3．It’sreportedthatthirtypeoplewere_present_at_the_meetingyesterday.据报道，昨天有30人出席了会议。4．Itwassillyofhimto_refer_to_his_notesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.他在那次重要测试中查阅笔录是特别笨拙的，结果他碰到了处分。5．Itwasthanks_to_Jenny’s_timely_helpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.正是由于珍妮的及时帮助，我们才准时完成了任务。6．Whatreallymattersatadebateisnotwhatyousaybutthe_way_(that/in_which)_you_say_it.在争论中重要的不是你说了什么而是你说话的方式。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thelittlegirlissocute(逗人喜欢的)thateveryonelikesher.2．Shehasaverydistinctive(别开生面的)wayofwalking.3．Anewchapterisincludedinthesecondedition(版)．4．Wewouldliketopresent(提出)somesuggestionswhichwillhelpsettlethe11/16question.5．Afterrepeatedattempts(试一试)theyfinallysucceeded.6．Trytosimplify(简化)yourexplanationforthechildren.7．Generationsofstudentshavelearnttorepeatthestandard(标准的)explanations.8．Hecarriedonthebusinessincombination(结合)withhisfriends.9．Hecriticised(责怪)meforfailingtocompletetheworkontime.10．Thelibrarycontainsalargenumberofforeignlanguagereference(参照)books.Ⅱ.单句改错1．It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpickedoutRussiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.out→up2．You’dbetteradduptoyourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.去掉to3．Anewstadiumisbeingbuiltinpresentinourcity.Workonitwillcompleteinanothertwomonths.第一个in→at4．IfyoucomeacrossanunknownEnglishword,youcanreferwithyoure-dictionarytofinditsmeaning.with→to5．Thanktoyourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.Thank→Thanks6．Thebellindicatedtheendoftheperiodrang,errupted→interruptingⅢ.选词填空infavourof，belongto，thanksto，getusedto，wearoff，add...to，pickup，standard1．Areyouin_favour_oftheproposalheputforwardyesterday?2．Thanks_tohisadvice,Iwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.3．Thequestionsinthetestsaremoreandmoreflexible,andmanyofthemdon’thavestandardanswers.4．David’shealthpicked_upsoonafterafewdays’rest.5．Ittookthemalmostamonthtoget_used_tothenewschoollife.6．Thehousebelonging_tomyuncleisbigandbright.7．Thepainisslowlywearing_offandhecouldwalkaroundwiththehelpofa12/16stick.8．Whydoesashipneedsomewatertobeadded_towhenitisunloaded?[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Theyfinditverydifficulttofinishtheirworkintwodays.2．MyfriendsuggestedthatI(should)_make(make)moreeffortstoimprovemyoralEnglish.3．Theshocked(shock)lookonherfacesuggestedthatshecouldn’tbelievewhathermanagersaid.4．He’sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.5．Naturaldisastershaveobviously(obvious)contributedtothecontinent’seconomiccrisis.6．It’saheadachetryingtogetaroundinastrangetown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.7．Unlesssomeextramoneyis_found(find),thetheatrewillclose.8．Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkersare_repairing(repair)oneofthemainpipes.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Asweallknow,theearthtravels_around_the_sun.众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。2．Sheisalwayshelping_other_people.她总是帮助别人。3．Thestudentswill_have_five_English_classesperweekthisterm.本学期学生每周要上五节英语课。4．Jimis_going_to_be_a_scientistwhenhegrowsup.吉姆长大后要当科学家。5．Iwas_about_to_go_to_have_dinnerwhenhecalledmeup.我正要去吃饭，这时他给我打电话。6．Sofar,thediseasehas_not_been_so_terribleasitseemstobe.到当前为止，这种疾病没有它看起来那么糟糕。7．Anychangeinlifestylewillmake_a_difference_to_your_health.生活方式的任何变化都会影响你的健康。8．Thoughhecamefromafamilysimilar_to_mine,_wehavelittlesimilarityintaste.13/16诚然他和我来自相似的家庭，但我们的爱好没有相似之处。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.阅读理解Moreandmorestudentsaregoingabroadfortheirfurtherstudy.Doyouwanttoknowsomefamouscollegesanduniversities?Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthecollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.YaleUniversity,PrincetonUniversity,ColumbiaUniversityandDartmouthCollegewereopenedsoonafterHarvardUniversity.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,HarvardUniversitystartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvardUniversity’slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,HarvardUniversitybeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,HarvardUniversityandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialfieldsoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’tofferitall.语篇解读：本文是说明文，为出国深造的学生介绍了美国出名大学的一些变迁情况。1．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,________.A．thosecollegesanduniversitieshadclosesimilarityB．people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC．studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD．whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers剖析：选A细节理解题。依照第二段第一句“Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.”可知，A项正确。2．ModernlanguagesHarvardUniversitytaughtin1825included________.A．LatinandGreekB．Latin,Greek,FrenchandGerman14/16C．GreekandGermanD．FrenchandGerman剖析：选D细节理解题。依照第三段的倒数第二句话“In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,HarvardUniversitybeganteaching...German.”可知答案选D。3．Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach________.A．every