高考英语新题型：七选五课件

Welcometoourclass高考新题型：七选五Readingskillsofpicking5outof7Welcometoourclass高考新题型：七选五1Objective:

How?Shortcut？（捷径）Whattotest?高考新题型----七选五Objective:How?Shortcut？Whatt2Warmingup:1.WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong,itmade mesmile.2.Butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglost friend,allthesongsIlovesowell.3.HowIwonderedwherethey'dgone.4.Thoseweresuchhappytimesandnotso longago.5.WhenIwasyoungI'dlistentotheradio, waitingformyfavoritesongs.5.WhenIwasyoungI'dlistentotheradio, waitingformyfavoritesongs.1.WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong,itmade mesmile.4.Thoseweresuchhappytimesandnotso longago.3.HowIwonderedwherethey'dgone.2.Butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglost friend,allthesongsIlovesowell.YesterdayoncemoreWarmingup:1.Whentheyplaye3Group1Group2PKGroup3Group4Group1Group2PKGroup3Group4词汇的衔接代词线索3词汇复现

1同范畴词出现2Wordcohesion数字线索4Experiencing1:词汇的衔接代词线索3词汇复现1同范畴词出现2Wordco5【例1】

Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday­to­dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.________Thosedisadvantagesincludeexpense,timeawayfromone'sschool,family，...A．Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B．However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.C．Consideradistanceeducation.解析：第一句话中有advantages，与B项属于反义词复现。空后的Thosedisadvantages与B项中的disadvantages属于同义词复现。返回

Tips:词汇复现--主要是指原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。【例1】Ontheotherhand,thead6【例2】

Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.72__Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.

…..A.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive？

B.Forsomepeople，forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.

C.Tomakeyourangerdieaway，tryasimplestress­managementtechnique.

解析：calmyourself与C项中的angerdieaway属于同范畴词出现返回Tips:同范畴词--是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。【例2】Trythefollowingsteps:7【例3】全国课标卷Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.__72__Theymighthavehadsimilarproblemssuchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysC.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.解析：72空前有trustedadult(可以相信的人)＝该空前的父母、亲戚；还有朋友(And...friends)。返回Tips:代词线索--无非是指代前面提及的名词，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确快速地解题。【例3】全国课标卷Everybodygetsstress84.数字线索

【例4】

Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberry-flavoredproductssoldinstores．

72

Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruitA．Theproductswhichcontainrealfruitalepopularwithpeople．B．Evenproductsadvertisedasmorenaturaloftencontainednofruit．C．Theyfoundthatabout60percentofthemdidn’tcontainanyfruitatall．D．Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingflavoring，theyarelikelytodoso．Tips:数字线索--包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇:numbers,rate,percent等,进行对比和比较或用来说明一个观点。4.数字线索

【例4】Researchersana9逻辑的衔接解释举例3因果4并列

1递进2logicalcohesion转折对比

5Experiencing2:逻辑的衔接解释举例3因果4并列1递进2logicalco101.并列关系：

【例5】

________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatestA．Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B．Therearethreepracticalnote­takingmethods.C．First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.

Tips:并列关系：

First(ly)，Second(ly)，...；then/next，finally/last；Inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace...；foronething,foranotherthing等返回1.并列关系：Tips:并列关系：返回11

2.递进关系：

【例6】Quittingsmokingcanextendtheex-smoker’slife.____Mostsmokersstatethatimmediatelyaftertheyquitsmoking,theystartnoticingdramaticdifferenceintheiroverallhealthandlife.A.Also,itaddsnewhappinessandmeaningtoone’scurrentlife.B.Itisimportanttoidentifywhatyouusesmokingfor.C.However,thereisnoevidencethatquittingsmokingwillleadtophysicalviolence.Tips:递进关系：also,besides,furthermore,moreover,what'smore,inaddition,tomakemattersworse,not...but...,notonly...butalso等返回

2.递进关系：

【例6】Quittingsmoking12．3.解释例证关系【例7】Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.3A.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.B.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.C.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

Tips：解释例证关系：

forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay、thatmeans等返回．Tips：解释例证关系：返回13

4.因果关系：【例8】

____“That’swhyIdon’twearawhitecoat.Ifindthat‘soneofthethingsthatpeopleassociatewithpain,”thedoctorsaid.A.Fiveyearsago,JeromewenttotheUnitedStatestodoresearch.

B.Hehastriedtocreateanenvironmentwherepeoplearenotafraid.

Tips:因果关系：

That’swhy,so/therefore,thus,consequently(结果),asaresult(of),so/such...that...，sothat...等。

返回Tips:因果关系：返回14【例9】

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing._________Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

A.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.B.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain5.转折对比关系Tips:转折对比关系：

but,however,while/though,or/otherwise,onthecontrary,instead,nevertheless(然而),still,yet,onthecontrary,incontrast/comparison等。5.转折对比关系Tips:转折对比关系：15EnjoyavideoEnjoying:EnjoyavideoEnjoying:16Daddyisthesweetestdaddyintheworld.Daddyisthemosthandsome,thesmartest,themostclever,thekindest….

1Daddywantsmetodowellatschool.

2Heliesabouthavingajob.Heliesabouthavingmoney.Heliesthatheisnottired.Heliesthatheisnothungry.Heliesthatwehaveeverything.3.Helies,becauseofme.A.Heismysuperman.B.Hegetsupverylate.C.Heliesabouthishappiness.D.Daddyisjustgreat,buthelies.E.Idon’tlikehim,becausehelies.ADCDaddyisthesweetestda17StepIStepIIStepIIIKnowaboutthemainidea.Dotheexercisesandcheckthecontext.Readchoicestofindkeywords.七选五解题步骤浏览标题或首段，了解大意。细读选项，关注空前后，找出关键词。代入答案，核查篇章逻辑关系。keywordsforetellingconnectionMCDKFCStepIStepIIStepIIIKnowabou181

2

3

4SummarizemethodsAfterblank空后Between空前后Beforeblank空前Foretelling预测Pronoun代词Similar近义词Thesame相同词Opposite反义词Keywords关键词Compound并列Transition转折Causeandeffect因果Connection关系词1234SummarizemethodsAft19Howdoadvertisersmakeeffectiveadvertisements?人教版选修九Unit5Reading语篇节选

Identifyyourtarget2.Useasuitablemedium1、Knowaboutthemainidea.ApplyingHowdoadvertisersmakeeffect20A.AppealtoyourtargetB.TrytomaketheadvertisementinterestingC.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingthisproduct.D.Othersaremorelikelytobenoticediftheyarefunny.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.G.Forthisreason,itwouldbeappropriatetouseradiotoadvertisegoodsandservicesrelatingtocars.2、Readchoicestofindkeywords.A.Appealtoyourtarget2、Read21Howdoadvertisersmakeeffectiveadvertisements?Identifyyourtarget…Forexample,adolescentboysaremorelikelytobuycomputergamesthananyothergroup.1

Havingidentifiedthetargetgroup,researchersfindout….3、Checkthecontext.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.G.Forthisreason,itwouldbeappropriatetouseradiotoadvertisegoodsandservicesrelatingtocars.F关系词(因果)Howdoadvertisersmakeeffect22

2.

Inordertopersuadepeopletodosomething,advertisementsoftenappealtoourhopesanddreamsorouremotions.Someadvertisementsappealtopeople’sdesiretosavemoney….A.AppealtoyourtargetB.TrytomaketheadvertisementinterestingC.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingthisproduct.A同词复现2.A.A23….Someadvertisementsappealtopeople’sdesiretosavemoney.3Adsthatfeaturerichandfamouspeoplewillgrabtheattentionofthosewhoadmirepeoplelikethat.C.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingthisproduct.D.Othersaremorelikelytobenoticediftheyarefunny.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.D同范畴词出现….Someadvertisementsap24….Obviously,costwillplayabigpartinthisdecision.4Youhavetobeabigcorporationwithabigbudgettoaffordtelevisionads.Advertisementsinnewspapers,ontheotherhand,aremuchcheaper.D.Othersaremorelikelytobenoticediftheyarefunny.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.E反义复现….Obviously,costwill25Aswellasworryingabouttheexpense,advertisersmustalsoconsiderwhichmediaaremostappropriatefortheirproductandwhichtheirtargetaudienceismostlikelytoseeorhear.Becausemostcarshaveradios,adsbroadcastviaradiocanreachalotofdriversveryeasily.5E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.G.Forthisreason,itwouldbeappropriatetouseradiotoadvertisegoodsandservicesrelatingtocars.GKEY:FADEG代词同义复现Aswellasworryingabou26Group

Thewinneris:GroupThewinneris:27ThereadingstrategiesCatchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnections.Locatetherelated

keywords.Checkyouranswersinthecontext.主旨大意把握好读懂选项更重要关键信息相匹配核查排除不可少Summary:ThereadingstrategiesCatchth28Pleasedoremember:Practicemakesperfect！Pleasedoremember:Practicema29实战演练2014年高考英语课标卷II七选五Homework:实战演练2014年高考英语课标卷IIHomework:30TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,___36__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?___37___2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___38___ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3.___39___Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.___40___anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Makethreeorfourinstead.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.TipsforcookingonaTightSc31Welcometoourclass高考新题型：七选五Readingskillsofpicking5outof7Welcometoourclass高考新题型：七选五32Objective:

How?Shortcut？（捷径）Whattotest?高考新题型----七选五Objective:How?Shortcut？Whatt33Warmingup:1.WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong,itmade mesmile.2.Butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglost friend,allthesongsIlovesowell.3.HowIwonderedwherethey'dgone.4.Thoseweresuchhappytimesandnotso longago.5.WhenIwasyoungI'dlistentotheradio, waitingformyfavoritesongs.5.WhenIwasyoungI'dlistentotheradio, waitingformyfavoritesongs.1.WhentheyplayedI'dsingalong,itmade mesmile.4.Thoseweresuchhappytimesandnotso longago.3.HowIwonderedwherethey'dgone.2.Butthey'rebackagainjustlikealonglost friend,allthesongsIlovesowell.YesterdayoncemoreWarmingup:1.Whentheyplaye34Group1Group2PKGroup3Group4Group1Group2PKGroup3Group35词汇的衔接代词线索3词汇复现

1同范畴词出现2Wordcohesion数字线索4Experiencing1:词汇的衔接代词线索3词汇复现1同范畴词出现2Wordco36【例1】

Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday­to­dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.________Thosedisadvantagesincludeexpense,timeawayfromone'sschool,family，...A．Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B．However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.C．Consideradistanceeducation.解析：第一句话中有advantages，与B项属于反义词复现。空后的Thosedisadvantages与B项中的disadvantages属于同义词复现。返回

Tips:词汇复现--主要是指原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。【例1】Ontheotherhand,thead37【例2】

Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.72__Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.

…..A.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive？

B.Forsomepeople，forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.

C.Tomakeyourangerdieaway，tryasimplestress­managementtechnique.

解析：calmyourself与C项中的angerdieaway属于同范畴词出现返回Tips:同范畴词--是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。【例2】Trythefollowingsteps:38【例3】全国课标卷Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.__72__Theymighthavehadsimilarproblemssuchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysC.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.解析：72空前有trustedadult(可以相信的人)＝该空前的父母、亲戚；还有朋友(And...friends)。返回Tips:代词线索--无非是指代前面提及的名词，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确快速地解题。【例3】全国课标卷Everybodygetsstress394.数字线索

【例4】

Researchersanalyzedthecontentsof28strawberry-flavoredproductssoldinstores．

72

Ofthe11productsthatdidcontainstrawberries,fiveofthemcontainedlessthanonepercentrealfruitA．Theproductswhichcontainrealfruitalepopularwithpeople．B．Evenproductsadvertisedasmorenaturaloftencontainednofruit．C．Theyfoundthatabout60percentofthemdidn’tcontainanyfruitatall．D．Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingflavoring，theyarelikelytodoso．Tips:数字线索--包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇:numbers,rate,percent等,进行对比和比较或用来说明一个观点。4.数字线索

【例4】Researchersana40逻辑的衔接解释举例3因果4并列

1递进2logicalcohesion转折对比

5Experiencing2:逻辑的衔接解释举例3因果4并列1递进2logicalco411.并列关系：

【例5】

________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatestA．Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B．Therearethreepracticalnote­takingmethods.C．First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.

Tips:并列关系：

First(ly)，Second(ly)，...；then/next，finally/last；Inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace...；foronething,foranotherthing等返回1.并列关系：Tips:并列关系：返回42

2.递进关系：

【例6】Quittingsmokingcanextendtheex-smoker’slife.____Mostsmokersstatethatimmediatelyaftertheyquitsmoking,theystartnoticingdramaticdifferenceintheiroverallhealthandlife.A.Also,itaddsnewhappinessandmeaningtoone’scurrentlife.B.Itisimportanttoidentifywhatyouusesmokingfor.C.However,thereisnoevidencethatquittingsmokingwillleadtophysicalviolence.Tips:递进关系：also,besides,furthermore,moreover,what'smore,inaddition,tomakemattersworse,not...but...,notonly...butalso等返回

2.递进关系：

【例6】Quittingsmoking43．3.解释例证关系【例7】Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.3A.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.B.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.C.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

Tips：解释例证关系：

forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay、thatmeans等返回．Tips：解释例证关系：返回44

4.因果关系：【例8】

____“That’swhyIdon’twearawhitecoat.Ifindthat‘soneofthethingsthatpeopleassociatewithpain,”thedoctorsaid.A.Fiveyearsago,JeromewenttotheUnitedStatestodoresearch.

B.Hehastriedtocreateanenvironmentwherepeoplearenotafraid.

Tips:因果关系：

That’swhy,so/therefore,thus,consequently(结果),asaresult(of),so/such...that...，sothat...等。

返回Tips:因果关系：返回45【例9】

Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing._________Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.

A.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.B.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain5.转折对比关系Tips:转折对比关系：

but,however,while/though,or/otherwise,onthecontrary,instead,nevertheless(然而),still,yet,onthecontrary,incontrast/comparison等。5.转折对比关系Tips:转折对比关系：46EnjoyavideoEnjoying:EnjoyavideoEnjoying:47Daddyisthesweetestdaddyintheworld.Daddyisthemosthandsome,thesmartest,themostclever,thekindest….

1Daddywantsmetodowellatschool.

2Heliesabouthavingajob.Heliesabouthavingmoney.Heliesthatheisnottired.Heliesthatheisnothungry.Heliesthatwehaveeverything.3.Helies,becauseofme.A.Heismysuperman.B.Hegetsupverylate.C.Heliesabouthishappiness.D.Daddyisjustgreat,buthelies.E.Idon’tlikehim,becausehelies.ADCDaddyisthesweetestda48StepIStepIIStepIIIKnowaboutthemainidea.Dotheexercisesandcheckthecontext.Readchoicestofindkeywords.七选五解题步骤浏览标题或首段，了解大意。细读选项，关注空前后，找出关键词。代入答案，核查篇章逻辑关系。keywordsforetellingconnectionMCDKFCStepIStepIIStepIIIKnowabou491

2

3

4SummarizemethodsAfterblank空后Between空前后Beforeblank空前Foretelling预测Pronoun代词Similar近义词Thesame相同词Opposite反义词Keywords关键词Compound并列Transition转折Causeandeffect因果Connection关系词1234SummarizemethodsAft50Howdoadvertisersmakeeffectiveadvertisements?人教版选修九Unit5Reading语篇节选

Identifyyourtarget2.Useasuitablemedium1、Knowaboutthemainidea.ApplyingHowdoadvertisersmakeeffect51A.AppealtoyourtargetB.TrytomaketheadvertisementinterestingC.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingthisproduct.D.Othersaremorelikelytobenoticediftheyarefunny.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.G.Forthisreason,itwouldbeappropriatetouseradiotoadvertisegoodsandservicesrelatingtocars.2、Readchoicestofindkeywords.A.Appealtoyourtarget2、Read52Howdoadvertisersmakeeffectiveadvertisements?Identifyyourtarget…Forexample,adolescentboysaremorelikelytobuycomputergamesthananyothergroup.1

Havingidentifiedthetargetgroup,researchersfindout….3、Checkthecontext.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.G.Forthisreason,itwouldbeappropriatetouseradiotoadvertisegoodsandservicesrelatingtocars.F关系词(因果)Howdoadvertisersmakeeffect53

2.

Inordertopersuadepeopletodosomething,advertisementsoftenappealtoourhopesanddreamsorouremotions.Someadvertisementsappealtopeople’sdesiretosavemoney….A.AppealtoyourtargetB.TrytomaketheadvertisementinterestingC.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingthisproduct.A同词复现2.A.A54….Someadvertisementsappealtopeople’sdesiretosavemoney.3Adsthatfeaturerichandfamouspeoplewillgrabtheattentionofthosewhoadmirepeoplelikethat.C.However,itwouldbenouseadvertisingthisproduct.D.Othersaremorelikelytobenoticediftheyarefunny.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.D同范畴词出现….Someadvertisementsap55….Obviously,costwillplayabigpartinthisdecision.4Youhavetobeabigcorporationwithabigbudgettoaffordtelevisionads.Advertisementsinnewspapers,ontheotherhand,aremuchcheaper.D.Othersaremorelikelytobenoticediftheyarefunny.E.Televisionadvertsareexpensivetomakeandtoshow.F.Soitmakessensetomakecomputergameadsthatappealtothisgroup.E反义复现….Obviously,costwill56Aswellasworryingabouttheexpense,advertisersmustalsoconsiderwhichmediaaremostappropriatefortheirproductandwhichtheirtargetaudienceismostlikelytoseeorhear.Becausemo