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2023中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.afterB.unlessC.ifD.when2、Lesson____issodifficultthatitwilltakethem_________tolearnit.A.Sixth;twoandahalfdays B.Six;twodaysandhalfC.Sixth;twoandahalfday D.Six;twodaysandahalf3、---I’mgoingtotakethedrivingtesttomorrow.Ifeelsonervous.---__________________.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.WelldoneC.Calmdownandgoodluck D.Congratulations4、---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion5、MissWangtoldusnoiseinthelibrary.A.tomake B.nottomake C.make D.notmake6、---___________isitfromheretohishome?---Notfar.Youcanarriveonfoot______________.A.Howlong;tenminuteslater B.Howfar;intenminutesC.Howfar;aftertenminutes D.Howlong;intenminutes7、Mybirthdayiscoming.Myparentswillgive_____somenicepresents.A.mine B.I C.me D.my8、RecentlypeopleinChina____takemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay(支付宝)A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t9、-excellent
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so.A.What
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an10、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp______.A.wisely B.lately C.widely D.politelyⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):Whenyou’reateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Youngpeoplefurthercomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentsdonot1them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsjustdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.2askingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong.Andnotmanyparentsallowtheirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimestreatyouasalittlechild.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthechildishmistakesyouusedtomake.Theywanttoprotectyou3youdon’twantthemtodoso.So,ifyouwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetrytounderstandyourparentsanddon’tlietothem.Tryamorefriendlyway.Ifyouwantthemto4youtostayoutlate,don’tjustsay,“All5kidscanstayoutlate.”Tellthemasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatyouwanttodoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyitisimportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheyjustmightsay,“yes”.1.A.enjoy B.prefer C.understand D.decide2.A.Except B.Instead C.With D.Without3.A.if B.though C.because D.since4.A.allow B.hope C.wish D.ask5.A.another B.others C.theothers D.theotherⅢ.语法填空12、动词应用1.(grow)upisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2.(cry)forhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3.(tell)us.Hong4.(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(县),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfather5.(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwanted6.(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hong7.(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Hesaidthathe8.(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhe9.(feel)encouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Throughhishardlife,he10.(grow)upfromboytoman.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Irememberreadingastoryonceaboutamanwhofoundabagwithalotofclay(泥土)ballsbytheseashore.Theydidn’tlooklikemuch,buttheyintrigued(激起……的兴趣)themansohetookthebagwithhim.Ashewalkedalongthebeach,topassthetime,hewouldthrowtheclayballsoneatatimeoutintotheoceanasfarashecouldthrow.Hethoughtlittleaboutituntilhedroppedoneoftheballsanditbrokeopenonarock.Insidewasabeautiful,preciousstone(宝石).Excited,themanstartedbreakingopentheremainingclayballs.Eachcontainedasimilartreasure.Hefoundthousandsofdollarsworthofjewels(珠宝)inthe20orsoclayballshehadleft.Thenitstruckhim.Hehadbeenonthebeachforalongtime.Hehadthrownmaybe50or60oftheclayballswiththeirhiddentreasureintotheoceanwaves.Insteadofthousandsofdollarsintreasure,hecouldhavehadtensofthousand,buthejustthrewitallaway.Youknowsometimes,it’slikethatwithpeople,welookatsomeone,maybeevenourselves,andweseetheexternal(外部的)clayvessel.Itdoesn’tlooklikemuchfromtheoutside.Itisn’talwaysbeautiful,sowediscount(不重视,不理会)it,weseethatpersonaslessimportantthansomeonemorebeautifulorwell-knownorwealthy.Thereisatreasureineachandeveryoneofus.Ifwetakethetimetogettoknowthatperson,andifweaskGodtoshowusthatpersonthewayHeseeshim,then________________________________________.1.(小题1)Whydidthemanthrowtheclayballsintotheocean?A.Becausehewantedtoexercise.B.Becausehewantedtokilltime.C.Becausetheballsweretooheavy.D.Becausehewantedtoshowhewasrich.2.(小题2)Itisclearthat_______.A.themanwasafoolB.themanwouldknowpeoplebetterC.themangottensofthousandsofdollarsD.themanhavegotmoremoney3.(小题3)Theunderlinesentencemeansthat_______.A.wewillseethesunshineB.wewillseeabeautifuljewelC.wewillfindtheinner(内在的)beautyD.wewillfindtheexternal(外部的)beauty4.(小题4)Fromthispassagewecanlearn_______.A.weshouldbreakeverythingwefindtolookforjewelsB.everythingismorebeautifulinsidethanoutsideC.everythinguglyinappearance(外貌)mustbebeautifulinsideD.wecan’tjudge(判断)thingsorpeopleonlybytheirappearanceB14、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn(顽固的),butyouaren’tveryambitious.You’reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.1.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality.A.onlyinanormalnightB.onlywhenyougotosleepC.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftothewordD.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition2.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson’spersonality?A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.21*cnjy*comC.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.3.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.B.Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.C.Heorshecan’tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.4.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.D.Heorshewouldn’tliketogethelpfromyou.5.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause.A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeopleB.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubbornC.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesD.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeopleC15、WhenUSteenagerJakeOlsonisn’tplayingfootballorgolfforhishighschool,he’softenofferinginspiration(灵感)throughhisnewbookabouthisownlife.Theseactivitiesmightbetoomuchfortheaverage16-year-oldtodealwith,butJakeisblind.Whenpeopleaskhimhowhecanpossiblyplaygolfwithoutbeingabletoseetheball,hesaysheisthankfulforhisfather’sguidance.Itseemsapparentthathisearlyexperienceplayingsportsasapersonwithsightandmuscle(肌肉)memory—repeatingbehaviorsoverandoveruntiltheybecomesecondnature—havealsoenabledJaketohittheballquitewell.Jakewasbornwithararekindofeyecancerthattookawaythevisionfromhislefteyewhenhewasababy
andeventuallyhisrighteye,in2009,whenhewas12yearsold.Ratherthanlettingthediseaseholdhimback,Jakeusedhislossofsightandhisfaithassourcesofmotivation(动力).“IfIwasgoingtositonthecouchallday,feelingsorryformyself,Iwasn’tgoingtodoanything.IdecidedthatIwasgoingtogooutandpersevere(坚持不懈).”hesaid.Itwaswiththatmind-setthatthestudentfromOrangeLutheranHighSchoolinCaliforniawasabletowritehisfirstbook,OpenYourEyes:10UncommonLessonstoDiscoveraHappierLife.“It’saboutopeningthereaders’eyestotheirtruetalentinlifeandmakingsurethattheyusealltheabilitiesthattheyhave,”Jakesaid.Jake’sfather,BrianOlson,saidthefamilyisimpressedwithwhathehasdonewithhislife,includingshowingpeoplethattheycangetthroughhardships.“Yourdarkesthourcansoonbecomeyourbrightest,andwitheverysetback,there’sasetup,”Jakesaid.“Ineveryoneofus,there’smorepotentialthanwecaneverimagine,anditreallyisachoice.”1.WecanlearnfromthearticlethatJakeOlson▲.A.wasbornwithblindnessB.hasgreatmusclememoryC.wasgoingtositonthecouchalldayD.istryingtofindthecureforhisdisease2.Accordingtothearticle,Jake’sfamilymembers▲.A.havepityonhimdeeplyB.oncegaveuphopeonhimC.encouragedhimtowritethebookD.admirehiseffortsanddetermination(决心)3.ThepurposeofthebookOpenYourEyes:10UncommonLessonstoDiscoveraHappierLifeisto▲.A.explainwhat“ahappierlife”meansB.askpeopletogetonwellwithdisabledpeopleB.helppeoplegetbetterlifethroughhisexperiencesC.encouragepeopletodiscoverandusethepotential4.Theunderlinedword“setback”isclosestinmeaningto▲.A.failureB.fightC.ideaD.successD16、Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1.ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A.lunchanddinner B.breakfast C.supper D.meal2.Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A.BecausethatisAmericanstradition. B.Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime. D.BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.3.IfanAmericanistalkingtooloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?.A.ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimangrilyB.Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskhimtobequiet.C.Hewillhaveagoodtime.D.Hewilltellotherstobequiet.4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________A.Differenteatinghabits. B.Americaneatinghabits.C.Howtoeatwell D.Whatisgoodeatinghabits.E17、Haveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore?Ifso,youmaypayasmallfine(罚款).Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate?AhighschoolinWashington,UShadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently.AcopyofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate.However,theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine,thoughthatwouldbeabout$1.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschoolin1949,anddisappeareduntilitwasfoundinMaine,USbyWayne.Waynefoundthebookinhisfather’sbasement(地下室)andthenofferedtosenditbacktotheschool.“Ifeelverysorryaboutthat,”Waynesaid.“We’reverypleasedtohavethebookback.Waynedidtherightthing,”LoriWyborney,headmasteroftheschoolsaid.2.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschool.A.in2014 B.in1975 C.in1965 D.in19493.GonewiththeWindisthenameof.A.abook B.aschoolC.amagazine D.alibrary4.offeredtosendthebookbacktotheschool.A.Wayne B.Wayne’sfatherC.Lori’sheadmaster D.Lori.F18、WelcometotheChineseTraditionalArtworkWebsiteName:claypotColor:purple,greenandblackPrice:¥240Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoods(商品)in3days.Ourclaypotsarecheapandtheyareofgoodquality.Theyarethebestgiftsforyoutosendtoyourfriendsorrelatives.Name:ChineseknotColor.redandyellowPrice:¥160(¥300fortwoluringtheSpringFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin5days.Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouabigsurprise.Name:palacelanternColor:red,blue,yellowandblackPrice:¥330(20%offduringtheLanternFestival)Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin7days.Ifyouspendmorethan500yuanonthelanterns,wewillgiveyouaskylanternasagift.Name:silkumbrellaColor:pink,red,green,yellowandpurplePrice:¥60Deliverytime:Youcangetyourgoodswithin9days.Ourumbrellasaremadeofgoodsilk.Theyarewonderfulgiftsforwomen.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delivery"meaninChinese?A.购买 B.递送 C.展览 D.销售2.IfyoubuyfourChineseknotsduringtheSpringFestival,youcansave_________thanusual.A.40yuan B.640yuan C.600yuan D.300yuan3.WhichoneisTRUE?A.Ifyousendyouruncleagiftyoucanbuyasilkumbrella.B.IfPeterspends480yuanonpalacelanterns,hewillgetagift.C.IfMr.Wangbuys.claypotonMay28th,hewillreceiveitonMay29th.D.IfBobwantstobuyChineseartwork,hecansearchforthemontheInternet.
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