2020届华大新高考联盟高三4月教学质量检测英语试卷及答案

【解析】前面的inadditionto中的to是介词，可知本空填living.【答案】a【命题意图】考查冠词。【解析】playarolein意为“在某方面起作用”，属于固定短语。【答案】cultural【命题意图】考查形容词。【解析】空格所在句意为最贫困的群体中，超过40%的人表示他们从来没有去参加过文化活动，形容词修饰后面的名词activities,形容词作定语,故填cultural.【答案】loneliness【命题意图】考查名词变形。【解析】本空前面有"ooolikementalhealth,ageing”，说明本空应用名词形式，与前面的名词保持一致,故填loneliness.【答案】by【命题意图】考查介词,公【解析】根据句意，加上本空后面有“usingarts”,这里应用介词by,表示“通过艺术改善民生和健康”。【答案】that/which【命题意图】考查定语从句。【解析】分析句子结构可知,前面的newsocialfactors是先行词,后面句子中缺少主语，因此断定本句是定语从句,故填that/which作主语。第四部分写作第一节短文改错Inordertoreduceourpressureoflearning,onMarch28,ourschoolorganizedalltheSenior3student_togohikingthroughthemountainoutsidethecity.At6am,allofushavesetstudents去掉haveoff,wefeltveryexciting_andconfident.Afterseveralhours,therefore,someofusweretiredandexcitedhoweverdiscouraged.Whendealwiththisproblem,weinspiredandsupportedeachother.Eventual,at12:30dealingEventuallypm,alltheparticipantsarrivedatthetopofthemountain,thatwehadlunchandtookpicturestomarkwherethisactivity.At8:00pm,wereturnedschool.Thisactivityimpressedusalot.Theydevelopedour加toItdeterminationtoovercomedifficulties,promotedourteamworkandbuildupourhealth.built【答案】student改为students【命题意图】考查名词的单复数。【解析】根据句意此处应该使用复数形式。【答案】删除have【命题意图】考查时态。【解析】前面的At6am是指过去的时间，因此属于一般过去式,故删除have.【答案】exciting改为excited【命题意图】考查过去分词作表语。【解析】此处应用excited表示人的心理状态。【答案】therefore改为however【命题意图】考查副词。【解析】根据文意,起初,作者一行人还非常兴奋,然而,走过几个小时后,他们感到疲倦了。前后句之间属于转折关系,不是因果关系，故therefore改为however.【答案】deal改为dealing【命题意图】考查现在分词。【解析】deal与句子的主语we构成主谓关系，而不是动宾关系，故deal改为dealing.【答案】Eventual改为Eventually【命题意图】考查副词。【解析】修饰整个句子，应使用副词,故Eventual改为Eventually.【答案】that改为where【命题意图】考查定语从句。【解析】前面是地点名词,表示在山顶上，因此that应改为where.【答案】在school前面加to【命题意图】考查介词。【解析】此处应用短语returnto回到，故在school前面加上to.【答案】They改为It【命题意图】考查代词。【解析】根据文意,此处表示这项活动培养了我们克服困难的决心,促进了我们的团队合作等，因此They改为It.【答案】build改为built【命题意图】考查时态。【解析】与前面的developed和promoted并列，因此build改为built.第二节书面表达DearTom，Howarethingsgoingwithyou?Hearingthatyouarealsohavingonlineclassesathome，I'dliketosharewithyoumyopinionaboutit.SincetheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19，wehaveexperiencedmorethanamonthofonlineclasses，whichhavebenefitedusalot.First，withoutteachers'guidanceinperson，itisanopportunitytoimproveourabilityofself-control，encouragingustokeepfocusedonwhatwearelearning.Additionally，wecancommunicatemorewithteachersonlinewheneverwehavequestions.However，foronlinelessons，thereisalackofphysicalclassroomlearningatmosphere.Itcouldbemoreeffectiveifweareprovidedwithmoreinteractionswhentakingthelessons.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua（一）评分原则本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量确定或调整档次,最后给分。词数少于80和多于130的,从总分中减去2分。评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（二）内容要点1.网课的益处（10分）；究院2•网课的缺陷（10分）；〜9）3.你的建议（5分）。分（三）评分标准第五档（21-一25分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的一覆盖所有内容要点。一应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。华中师酒一一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。一一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。一一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。一一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言。基本达到了预期的写作目的一一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。一一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。奶范大学考试研究院第二档（6-10分）：未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者一一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。一一语法结构单调,词汇知识有有一一较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）：未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者一一明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。一一语法结构单调,词汇知识有限一一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。一一缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。不得分（0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。英语参考答案和评分标准第8页（共10页）第9页听力材料Text1W:Doyouhavetimeforacupofcoffeethisweek?M:Idon'tknow.I'llhavetocheckinmyschedulebook.I'llcallandletyouknow.W:0K.I'llbehereuntilfivetoday.Callmeanytime.Text2W:Freshbananasareeightdollarsperkilo.It'sabittooexpensive.Wecangetitforsixdollarsintheshopnexthere.M:Takeatleasttwokilosandyoucanhavethemsixdollarsperkilo.W:Soundsreasonable.I'lltakethreekilos.Text3M:Let'sgooverandtakealookatthemenuonthewall.Idon'tthinkthereisamenuateverytable.W:Whatahugeblackboard!Andwhatavarietyofdishes!Text4W:Whydidn'tyoudiscusstheproblemwithme?M:Ididn'twanttoworryyou.Youhavetoomuchtodoalready.W:Yes,butIcareaboutyou.Test5M:Wouldyoutellmewhattimethedormitorydoorswillbelocked?W:Noproblem.Infact,Icangiveyouacopyofthedormitoryrulebook.Text6W:Whatmoviesareplaying?M:Therearetwoaction-adventuremovies.OneisDropEverything.TheotherisRunLiketheWind.W:Whatdramasareshowing?M:ThedramasareRuby'sMistakeandThreeWishes.W:Let'sseeThreeWishes.u-testingM:OK.Thereareshowsat6:00and8:00.W:Let'sgofor6:00.Wecaneatdinnerfirst.M:Itwilltakeushalfanhourtogetthere,sowehadbetterleavehomeatfivefifteen.W:OK.Text7M:Andwhichcountrieshaveyouvisited?W:I'vebeentolotsofcountriesinEurope,suchasFranceandGermany.I'vealsobeentoMoroccoandCambodia,havingsomereallyinterestingdifferentfoodinthoseplaces.M:DidyouworkinCambodiaorjustgoforaholiday?W:Ivisitedmysister.Shelivedthereforquiteafewyears.ButIthinkmyfavouritecountryisItaly.I'vehadsomeamazingpizzaandpastaandwonderfulItalianfood,butIthinkmyfavouriteplaceisRome.It'sabeautifulcitywithniceweather.M:Thanks.Text8W:Ican'tbelieveit'sfinallythebigday.I'vebeentrainingforthismarathonforsixmonths.IhopeIcanfinishitwithinaprettygoodtime.M:I'verunwithyoumanytimesandIknowyouhavethespeedandstrengthneeded.W:IjustfeelnervoussinceI'manewrunner.IhopeIcankeepupwithallofyou.M:Don'tworry.Therearealotoffirsttimershere.W:IthinkIhavethepowerthroughthat.I'mmoreworriedaboutneedingthebathroomduringtherace.M:Therewillbeplentyofreststopsforthat.Mybestadviceisthatyoushouldn'tstopnomatterwhat.Itdoesn'tmatterhowslowyougosolongasyoujustdon'tstop.W:Justkeepgoing.Gotit.Text9W:Let'sgosomewherethisweekend,Tom!M:OK,let'sgotothebeach!W:Well,Idon'twanttospendthewholeweekendjustsittingatthebeach!M:Butitisnotjustsitting!Wecanplaysandvolleyballorbadminton,andswiminthesea!W:Yes,andthenyoufindsomefriendsandplayfootballandIsitaloneallthetime!M:Butithappenedonlylasttime.W:ButIreallydon'tfancygoingtothebeachthisweekend.MaybewecangotothehillsinMortonPeaks.Ilovehiking.M:Idon'tunderstandyou!Youwanttogoupanddownhillsandgetsotiredthatyourlegshurtyouallnightlong!W:Whatabouthandball?It'sachallengingsport.Wecanasksomeofourfriendsandwecangotothenewsportshall...M:Wedon'thaveenoughplayersfortwoteams.Butwecangocycling!W:OK,whynot?WecancycleasfarastoMortonPeaks.M:OK,let'smakeit.Text10Seagullsarelarge,noisybirds.Theycanappearfriendly,especiallytovisitorswhohavebroughtapicnic!Itcanbeamusingtowatchthebirdsfightingoverlittlepiecesofbreadorchips.However,whenanimalsgetusedtobeingfe