2021年高考英语重点词汇分类记忆：sub,su+除b以外辅音开头词汇

Sub:下；su+除b以外辅音：自下而上1.subject

[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]n.【拆记】sub:下,ject投掷，扔,扔下去一个subject让大家讨论。【变】subjective

[səbˈdʒektɪv]a.【例】Theyusegamesanddrawingstoexplaintheirsubject.2.submit

[səbˈmɪt]v.【拆记】sub:下，mit：送，放出，在下面送出你的答卷就是submit答卷。【例】Iaskedeveryonetosubmitquestionsbeforethemeeting.3.succeed

[səkˈsiːd]vi.

【拆记】suc：自下而上，ceed=cess：行走，前进，人生自下而上前进，总有一天会succeed。【变】success

[səkˈses]n.

successful

[səkˈsesfʊl]a.

【例】Nearlyalloftheyoungpeoplebelievedthatworkwasthekeytosuccess.4.suddenly

[ˈsʌd(ə)n]adv.【拆记】sud：自下而上，那个人从下面suddenlyden了我一下，吓死我了。【例】Suddenly,shelookedtenyearsolder.5.suffer

[ˈsʌfə(r)]vi.

【拆记】suf：自下而上，fer：带来，拿来，官员从下面拿钱是要suffer惩罚的。【变】suffering

[ˈsʌfərɪŋ]n.

【例】Theysufferedfromhealthproblemsandfearedthesideeffects.6.suggest

[səˈdʒest]vt.

【拆记】suf：自下而上，gest:带来,从下面带上来话是向人suggest。【变】suggestion

[səˈdʒestʃ(ə)n]n.【例】Isuggestyouaskhimsomequestionsabouthispast.7.support

[səˈpɔːt]vt.&n.【拆记】sup:自下而上，port：港口，送，从下面送来力量去support你。【例】Thepresidentinsistedthathesupportedthehard-workingpeopleofNewYork.8.suppose

[səˈpəʊz]vt.

【拆记】sup:自下而上，pose：姿势，我自下而上摆姿势，你suppose好不好呢？【例】Doyousupposehewastellingthetruth?9.surface

[ˈsɜːfɪs]n.【拆记】sur:自下而上，face：脸面，脸自下而上最上面就是surface。【例】Theroadsurfacehasstartedbreakingup.10.surround

[səˈraʊnd]vt.【拆记】sur:自下而上,round:圆圈,在下面围一圈就把敌人surround了。【变】surrounding

[səˈraʊndɪŋ]a.surroundings[səˈraʊndɪŋz]n.11.survive

[səˈvaɪv]v.【拆记】sur:自下而上,viv：生命，活在死亡之上，从灾难中survive下来。【变】survival

[səˈvaɪv(ə)l]n.

【例】He

was

so

fortunate

to

survive.12.suspect

[səˈspekt]n.【拆记】sus：自下而上，pect=spect，看，警察自下而上地看一个小偷是在suspect他。【例】Why

do

you

suspect

the

truth

of

the

information?

13.surplus[ˈsɜːpləs]n.【拆记】sur：自下而上，plus：加，算账时加出的超过成本的钱就是你的surplus。【例】Theinvisibletradesurpluswas£200millionlowerthanreported.14.subscribe[səbˈskraɪb]v.【拆记】sub：下，scrib：写，+e→在单子下面写上名字subscribe书籍。【例】MymainreasonforsubscribingtoNewScientististokeeplearningaboutadvancesinscience.15.substitute[ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt]v.&n.【拆记】sub：下，stitute建立；放，被放到下面作为substitute。【例】Comingonasasubstitute,hescoredfourkeygoalsforCameroon.单词释义：1.subject

[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]n.主题;话题【变】subjective

[səbˈdʒektɪv]a.主观的2.submit

[səbˈmɪt]v.提交3.succeed

[səkˈsiːd]vi.成功【变】success

[səkˈses]n.

成功successful

[səkˈsesfʊl]a.成功的4.suddenly

[ˈsʌd(ə)n]adv.突然5.suffer

[ˈsʌfə(r)]vi.遭受；忍受【变】suffering

[ˈsʌfərɪŋ]n.

痛苦;折磨6.suggest

[səˈdʒest]vt.建议【变】suggestion

[səˈdʒestʃ(ə)n]n.建议7.support

[səˈpɔːt]vt.&n.支持8.suppose

[səˈpəʊz]vt.

认为；猜想；假设9.surface

[ˈsɜːfɪs]n.表面10.surround

[səˈraʊnd]vt.包围，围绕11.survive

[səˈvaɪv]v.幸存【变】survival

[səˈvaɪv(ə