2022-2023学年福建省厦门市第七中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省厦门市第七中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Everyoneinmyclasspassedtheexam.—Oh,really?It________difficult.A.can’thavebeen B.needn’thavebeen

C.mustbe D.mightn’tbe参考答案：A略2.—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.—_________!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.Goodluck B.Whatashame C.Havefun D.Welldone参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我们下星期六要组织一个聚会，我想让你来。——真遗憾！那天我还有一个聚会。还要谢谢你。A.Goodluck祝你好运；B.Whatashame真遗憾；C.Havefun玩得开心；D.Welldone做得好，根据题意，故选B。

3._______isknowntousall,the2012OlympicgameswilltakeplaceinLondon.

A.It

B.As

C.What

D.Which参考答案：B4.——Isitmyappearance

theprofessorminds?

——Iguessnot.Hewillconsider

necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant.

A.which；it

B.that；it

C.which；that

D.that;that参考答案：B略5.______whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Mary______herclosefriendforadvice.A.Nottoknow;referredto B.Notknowing;turnedtoC.Havingnotknown;turnedto D.Notknown;referredto参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词作原因状语。句意：玛丽不知道是否接受这个提议，就向她的密友征求意见。此处现在分词作原因状语，表示句子主语和know之间是主动关系，“Mary不知道是否要接受offer，就去问她好朋友”，所有的非谓语形式not都要放在它们前面，第一空填Notknowing；referto“提到，谈到”，turntosb.foradvice“向某人征求建议”。结合句意可知答案为B。6.-----Howoftendoyoueatout?-----________,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B7.Previously

wewishsomeofthethings___________effortless,butwenowfindthemunattainable.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.hasbeen参考答案：B试题分析：考查wish引导的宾语从句。句意：以前我们希望有些事情是毫不费力的，但是现在我们发现他们达不到的。根据句意可知与过去的事实相反，用过去完成时态。故选B。【知识拓展】1111]wish后的宾语从句的虚拟语式要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语一般过去时；表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时；表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would(could/might)＋动词原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样忙碌。IwishIcouldbeofsomeuse.我希望我能有什么用处。Iwishyouwouldbemorerespectfultoyourfather.我希望你对你父亲更尊敬些。注：从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关，而与wish的时态无关，比较：IwishIwererich.要是我现在有钱就好了。IwishIhadbeenrich.要是那时我有钱就好了。IwishedIwererich.当时我后悔自己没有钱。IwishedIhadbeenrich.当时我后悔自己曾经没有钱。考点：考查wish引导的宾语从句8.Nodifficultycould______thisbravemansinceheissoconfidentandcapable.A.defeat

B.attack

C.win

D.overcome参考答案：A9.

Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．anyvehicleshall参考答案：B10.Traditionsandfashions,likesocietyitself,changeand

withtime.A、adopt

B、adapt

C、adapting

D、fited参考答案：B略11.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．areplaying

D．play参考答案：A略12.I'vebeenworkingallnightandI'm_________.A.putout

B.carriedoutC.broughtout

D.wornout参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：我已经工作了一夜，我筋疲力尽了。putout扑灭，伸出；carriedout实施；bringout出版，取出；wearout筋疲力尽。根据题意，故选D。13.Ishallneverforgettheday______ShenZhouVwaslaunched,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that,which B.when,which

C.which,that D.when,that参考答案：B14.---It_____fornearlythreedays.Willitlastmuchlonger?---No.Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillbefinethedayaftertomorrow.A.israining

B.hasbeenraining

C.rains

D.rained参考答案：B略15.

Hiscar______yesterday,sohecangotoworkbycar.

A.isrepaired

B.wasrepaired

C.repairs

D.hasrepaired

参考答案：B16.Itsurprisedusall______goodmannersthemonitorhad.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C略17.ItwasreportedthataChineseAmericanhad_________someteachingequipmentforamountainschool.A.designed

B.operated

C.purchased

D.sold参考答案：C18.Imade

aruletoexerciseeveryday.Ait

Bthat

Cwhich

Dwhat参考答案：A19..--It’stoohotinthesouth,Iwanttoreturntothenorth.--Youshould_____yourselftotheclimatehere,Afterallwe’llhavetostayhereforacoupleofmonthsforourbusiness.A.adjust

B.fit

C.make

D.match参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Dailyto-dolistscanhelpyougetfocusedandorganized.Followthesetipstocreateagoodto-dolist.Noticetheorder.Itmayhelpyoutodevelopsomesortofsystemforyourto-dolist.16．youcanevenuseanumbersystemandmarkthemfrom1to5.Itemsthataremarked1mightbedonelater,whilethe5saretasksyoushoulddealwithfirst.Reducethelist.17．.Ifyouhave15minutestospare,findsomethingonthelistthatyoucancompleteinthattimeperiod.Youmaythinkthat15minutesisnotenoughtodosomething,butseveral15minutesadduptosomethinghuge.Addinsomethingfun.Yourto-dolistisnodoubtfullofthingsyoumaynotlike.That’swhyaddinginfunactivitiesandtasksshouldalsobeimportant.Afunitemdoesn’tfeellikework.Itmayevenfeellikeabreak.18．.Don’tlisttoomuch.It’simportantnottooverwhelmyourself.19．.Ifthere’stoomuchonyourplateoryouhavetoworktoofast,youcan’tpossiblyenjoyyourselfandyou’llonlyendupbeingfrustratedandoverwhelmed.20．.Yourlistneedstobeorganizedinawaythatmakesyoufeelcomfortable.Therearemanychoicesnowadays.However,theold-fashionedpenandpapermethodmayworkbestforyou.YoucanalsousetheInternetorevenyourcellphonetokeepyourlistorganized.A.Keepitorganized.B.Avoidtoomuchstress.C.Writeitthenightbefore.D.Certainlyeveryitemonthelistcan’tbeequallyimportant.E.Youneedtocompletetalksorpartoftasksonestepatatime.F.Whenyoureturntothelessinterestingitems,you’llbemoreactivetogetthemdone.G.Everythingthatgoesonyourto-dolistshouldbesomethingimportantthatyouneedtodo.参考答案：16．

D

17．

E

18．

F

19．

B

20．

A

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何创建一个好的待办事项清单的几点建议。16．根据本空后的“youcanevenuseanumbersystemandmarkthemfrom1to5.”可知，把待办事项标记为1-5，此处是说清单上的每一项的重要性都不一样，故D项（当然，清单上的每一项都不可能同等重要）符合语境。17．根据本空后的“Youmaythinkthat15minutesisnotenoughtodosomething,butseveral15minutesadduptosomethinghuge.”可知，15分钟不足以做一件事，但是几个15分钟就能做一件大事，此处是说要一步一步来，故E项（你需要一步一步地完成谈话或部分任务）符合语境。18．根据本空前的“Afunitemdoesn’tfeellikework.Itmayevenfeellikeabreak.”可知，有趣的项目不像工作，甚至感觉像是休息，此处是说有趣的项目的影响，故F项（当你回到不那么有趣的事情上时，你会更积极地去完成它们）符合语境。19．根据本空前的“It’simportantnottooverwhelmyourself.”可知，不要压垮自己很重要，此处是说不要给自己太大的压力，故B项（避免太多的压力）符合语境。20．根据本段的“YoucanalsousetheInternetorevenyourcellphonetokeepyourlistorganized.”可知，你可以用手机或网络来保持清单的条理性，故A项（保持条理）符合语境。三、阅读理解21.EmmaandRyan,amarriedcouple,weredrivingtoafriend’shousewhenEmmaturnedtoRyanandasked,“Wouldyouliketostopforlunch?”Ryanreplied,“No,I’mnothungryyet,”andcontinueddriving.Meanwhile,Emmasatquietlyfuming(十分恼火)inthepassengerseat.RyancouldnotunderstandwhyEmmawasunhappy.Hehadthoughtshewasaskingifhewashungry,butinreality,Emmawastellinghimthatshewashungryandwantedtostopforlunch.Misunderstandingslikethisoftenoccurbetweenmenandwomen,evenamongpeoplefromthesameculture.DeborahTannen,professoroflinguisticsatGeorgetownUniversityintheUnitedStates,hasstudiedconversationalrules.InEmmaandRyan’ssituation,Emmawasmakingarequestintheformofaquestion.Herstyleoftalkingiscommonforwomen.SheneededRyantoagreetheywerebothhungry.So,EmmaaskedRyanwhathewanted.ShewasreallytellingRyanwhatshewanted;however,Ryandidnotunderstandthis.Ifhehadbeenhungry,hewouldhavesaidsomethingmoredirect,suchas,“I’mhungry.Let’shavelunch.”Tannenbelievesthatmostwomengrowupinaworldwheretalkisusedtoexpressfeelings.However,mostmenareraiseddifferentlyandtheytendtokeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.Tannensays,formen,talkisoftenusedasasituationusedoutsidethehometogainrespect,toentertainandgetattention,ortoexchangeinformation.Thisiswhymencommunicatebymakingeachotherlaugh,ortalkingaboutsportandwork.Thesemendonotalwaysfeelitisnecessarytotalktofeelcloseortoexpresstheirfeelings.Women,ontheotherhand,areencouragedtospeakabouttheirfeelingssincethisisawaytobuildrelationships.4.WhatcanbeinferredfromEmmaandRyan’sstory?A.Emmadidn’tlikeRyan.B.Ryandidn’twanttotalktoEmma.C.Ryandidn’twanttoeatwithEmma.D.Emmawasn’tpleasedwithRyan’sanswer.5.AccordingtoDeborahTannen,whatcausesthemisunderstanding?A.Differentcultures.B.Differentcharacteristics.C.Differentwaysofcommunicating.D.Differenteducationalbackground.6.Comparedwithwomen,men_______.A.talklessaboutfeelingsB.communicatemorewithothersC.aremorelikelytobecomeangryD.arebetteratbuildingrelationships7.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A