2022-2023学年福建省泉州市惠安县辋川中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省泉州市惠安县辋川中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whyhaven'tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?You___________tohavefinisheditbylastSunday．

A．aresupposed

B．weresupposed

C．aresupposing

D．weresupposing参考答案：B2.It’ssuggestedthatsomeactivities

tocelebratethe30thanniversaryoftheReformandOpening-up.A、shouldhold

B、areheld

C、beheld

D、willbeheld参考答案：C[解析]suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词应该用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。3.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm

quiteearly,sowe

tothebookstoreafterthat.

A．finished;aregoing

B．finished;go

C．finishes;aregoing

D．finishes;go参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了动词的时态。前一空表示按计划会发生的动作，用一般现在时；后一空表示打算做某事，用begoingto结构。4.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow

understanding,so….

—SoIhavetobepatient

him.

A．in;with

B．on;with

C．in;to

D．at;for参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了介词与动词的搭配。Bealittleslowin（在……有点慢）和bepatientwith（对某人有耐心）都有其固定的含义。5.Theynolongerhaveto______largenumbersoftemporaryworkerstodotheharvesting.A.takeon

B.hireon

C.workon

carryon参考答案：A6.Theproject_____bytheendof2012willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocovertwomillionusers.

A.tobecompleted

B.beingcompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：A7.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_________allthewhile.Yououghttohavethem________nowandthen.A.run;torepair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired参考答案：D8.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A.properly正确地；B.widely广泛地；C.originally最初；D.temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。9.You’dbettercommunicatewitheachothersincerely,andIhopetoseeyourconflict________tomorrow.A.wastobesolved B.hasbeensolvedC.willhavebeensolved D.hadbeensolved参考答案：C【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：你们彼此之间最好真诚地沟通，我希望明天你们的冲突能得到解决。由时间状语tomorrow可知，此处应用将来时，conflict和solve之间为被动关系。因此C项的将来完成时符合语境，表示在将来某一时间以前（明天结束之前）已经完成的动作。故选C项。10.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略11.Jane'salwaysnervouswhenshehastomakeaspeech;shemustaccustomherselftobe

whensheiswithpeople．

A．atease

B．indisguise

C．atrisk

D．inrelief参考答案：A12.

tosleep,Igotupandmademyselfadrink.

A．Unable

B．Tobeunable

C．Nottobeable

D．Beingable参考答案：A13.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed D.develop参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法句意：经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。分析结构可知此处是“see+宾语+补语”结构，动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系，应该用过去分词，故答案选C14.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_______secondforeignlanguage．A．the;a

B．a;a

C．the;the

D．a;the参考答案：B略15.Lucidly,thebulletnarrowlymissedthecaptain

aninch．A．by

B．at

C．to

D．from参考答案：A16.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister．A.havewatched

B.watched

C.havebeenwatching D.watch参考答案：B17.OfallthethingsIhavedoneinmyprofessionalcareer,nothinghasbeenmore______thanwritingthatbook.A.approved

B.rewarding

C.developed

D.convincing参考答案：B【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：在我的职业生涯我所做的所有事情中，没有比撰写那本书给我的奖励再大的了。Approved支持；rewarding酬劳，酬谢，奖励；developed发展；convincing使确信。根据句意选B。

18.Itwasadifficulttimeforourfamily,but

thingsturnedoutallright．A．frequently

B．eventuallyC．obviously

D．regularly参考答案：B二、单词拼写1.GetyourtanksoffwasfirstsaidbyaBritishprimeminister,____________(reject)thethreatofa

potentialstrikebyatradeunionleader.2.Nooneknowsforsurewhyadolescenceisunique____________humans.3.Expertsarec

(相信)thatthiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeople

learnEnglishandcallittheirown.4.Thisagreementisverya

(模棱两可的)andopentovariousinterpretations.5.LukeSkywalkerwastoldthathisc

(忠诚)oughttofinishhistraining.6.StarWarsreflectmany____________(抽象的)conceptsinGreek,RomanandChineseforkstories.7.Theboycan’ttolerate____________(捐赠)abigfortunetothebadguysinthevillage.8.Thebed____________(尺寸是)about2metresacrossisboughtformyson.9.Thecomputercompanyjustreleasedan____________(更新)versionlastweek,andit'llbeusedinover50localclassroomsthiscomingschoolyear.10.Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehis____________(离开)fromtheisland.参考答案：1.rejecting

2.to

3.convinced

4.ambiguous

5.commitment

6.abstract7.donating

8.measuring

9.updated

10.departure【名师点评】平时一定要熟记单词的拼写和汉语意思，适当掌握常见语法知识，这种题型很好得分。三、阅读理解20.Itisthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofthegood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetostuffitfullofzucchini（西葫芦）.Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheybegantofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebegantoaskeveryoneintheneighborhoodlikeapolitician,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingsomebread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwanttothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopeyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidno.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”Sharonwasconfused.Zucchiniinhergarden?Theyhadn’tevenplatedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled,“Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeatingorcanning.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Thenshesmiled,andheldoutthebreadthatshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood,“Ibroughtyoualoafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyou