产业设计常用的英文概要

设计师常用英语词之（一）产业设计设计Design现代设计ModernDesign3工艺美术设计CraftDesign工业设计IndustrialDesign广义工业设计GenealizedIndustrialDesign狭义工业设计NarrowIndustrialDesign产品设计ProductDesign传播设计CommunicationDesign环境设计EnvironmentalDesign商业设计ComercialDesign建筑设计Architectural一维设计One-dimensionDesign二维设计Tow-dimensionDesign三维设计Three-dimensionDesign四维设计Four-dimensionDesign装饰、装潢Decoration家具设计FurnitureDesign17玩具设计ToyDesign室内设计InteriorDesign服装设计CostumeDesign包装设计ackagingDesign展示设计DisplayDesign

城市规划UrbanDesgin生活环境LivingEnvironment都市景观Townscape田园都市GardonCity办公室风致OfficeLandscape设计方法论DesignMethodology设计语言DesignLanguage设计条件DesignCondition结构设计StructureDesign形式设计FormDesign设计过程DesignProcess构思设计ConceptDesign量产设计，工艺设计TechnologicalDesign改型设计ModelChange设计调查DesignSurvey事前调查PriorSurvey动态调查DynamicSurvey超小型设计Compacttype袖珍型设计PocktableType便携型设计Protabletype收纳型设计SelfcontainningDesign装配式设计KnockDownType集约化设计StackingType222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445成套化设计Set(Design)464748495051525354555657585960616263646566671家族化设计Family(Design)系列化设计Series(Design)组合式设计UnitDesign仿生设计BionicsDesign功能Function独创性Originality创造力CreativePower外装Facing创造性思维CreatingThinking等价变换思维EquivalentTransformationnThoughtKJ法MethodofK.J戈顿法Synectice集体创造性思维法BrainStorming设计决策(Design)DecisionMaking「W-M体系「W-MsystemO-R-M体系O-R-Msystem印象战略ImageStralegyAIDMA原贝ULawofAIDMA功能分化FunctionalDifferentiation功能分析FunctionalAnalysis生命周期LifeCycle照明设计IlluminationDesign材料与加工成型技术(英)材料Material

材料规划MaterialPlanning材料评价MaterialAppraisal金属材料MetalMaterials无机材料InorganicMaterials有机材料OrganicMaterials复合材料CompositeMaterials天然材料NaturalMaterials加工材料ProcessingMaterials人造材料ArtificialMaterials黑色金属FerrousMetal有色金属NonferrousMetal轻金属材料LightMetalMaterials辅助非铁金属材料ByplayerNonferrousMetalMaterials高焰点金属材料HighMeltingPointMetalMaterials贵金属材料PrecionsMetalMaterials辅助非铁金属材料ByplayerNonferrousMetalMaterials高焰点金属材料HighMeltingPointMetalMaterials贵金属材料PrecionsMetalMaterials陶瓷Ceramics水泥Cement22搪瓷、珐琅Enamel玻璃Glass微晶玻璃GlassCeramics钢化玻璃TufliteGlass

感光玻璃PhotosensitiveGlass纤维玻璃GlassFiber耐热玻璃HearResistingGlass塑料Plastics通用塑料WidePlastics工程塑料EngineeringPlastics热塑性树脂ThermoplasticResin热固性树脂ThermosettingResin橡胶Rubber粘接剂Adhesives涂料Paints树脂Resin聚合物Polymer聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene聚乙烯树脂PolyethyleneResin聚苯乙烯树脂PolystyreneResin聚氯乙烯树脂PolyvinylChlorideResin丙烯酸树脂MethylMethacrylateResin聚烯胺树脂，尼龙PolyamideResin氟化乙烯树脂PolyfurolResin聚缩醛树脂PolyacetalResin聚碳酸脂树脂PolycarbonateResin聚偏二氯乙烯树脂PolyvinylideneResin聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂Polyvinyl262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849AcetateResin50515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374聚烯亚胺树脂PolyimideResin酚醛树脂PhenolicFormaldehydeResin尿素树脂UreaFormaldehydeResin聚酯树脂PolyesterResin环痒树脂EpoxyResin烯丙基树脂AllylResin硅树脂SiliconeResin聚氨酯树脂PolyurethaneResin密胺MelamineFormaldehydeResinABS树脂AcrylonitrileButadieneStyreneRedin感光树脂PhotosensitionPlastics纤维强化树脂FiberReinforcedPlastic印刷油墨PrintingInk印刷用纸PrintingPaper铜板纸ArtPaper木材Wood竹材Bamboo树脂装饰板DecorativeSheet蜂窝机制板HoneyCombCorePanel胶合板Veneer曲木BentWood浸蜡纸WaxedPaper青铜Bronge薄壳结构ShellConstruction技术Technic

75工具Tool金工MetalWork铸造Casting78切削加工Cutting压力加工PlasticWorking压力加工PlasticWorking焊接Welding板金工SheetmetalWoek83马赛克Mosaic塑性成型PlasticWorking灌浆成型SlipCasting86挤出成型Sqeezing注压成型InjectionMolding加压成型Pressing水压成型ColdIsostaticPressing90加压烧结法HotPressingHIP成型HotIsostaticPressing压缩成型CompressionMoldingPressing气压成型BlowMolding压延成型Calendering转送成型TransferMolding雌雄成型SlashMolding铸塑成型Casting98喷涂成型SprayUp99层积成型LaminatingFW法FillamentWinding粘接与剥离AdhesionandExcoriation102木材工艺Woodcraft竹材工艺BambooWork表面技术SurfaceTechnology镀饰Plating涂饰Coating电化铝Alumite烫金HotStamping预制作Prefabrication预制住宅PrefabricatedHouse悬臂梁Cantilever112金属模具Mold型板造型ModelingofTeplate染料Dyestuff颜料ArtistColor设计美学与设计实验（英）美Beauty现实美ActureBeauty自然美NaturalBeauty社会美SocialBeauty艺术美ArtisitcBeauty6内容与形式ContentandForm7形式美FormalBeauty8形式原理PrinciplesandForm

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三维艺术ThreeDimantional293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152四维艺术FourDimantional舞台艺术Stagecraft影视艺术ArtsofMmovieandTelevision环境艺术EnvironmentalArt美术FineArts戏剧Drama文学Literature意匠Idea图案Pattern构思Conception构图Composition造型Formation再现Representation表现Expression构成Composition平面构成TowDimentionalComposition立体构成ThreeDimentionalComposition色彩构成ColorComposition空间构成CompositionofSpace音响构成CompositionandSound多样与统一UnityofMultiplicity平衡Balance对称Symmetry

53545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677调和、和声Harmony对比Contrast类似Similarity比例Proportion黄金分割GoldenSection节奏Rhythm旋律Melody调子Tone变奏Variation纹样Pattern形态Form有机形态OrganicForm抽象形态AbstractForm简化形态SimptifiedForm变形Deformation图学Graphics透视画法Perspective线透视LinearPerspective视点EyeonPicturePlane灭点VanishingPoint平行透视ParallelPersective成角透视AngularPerspective斜透视ObliguePerspective单点透视SinglePaintPerdpective两点透视Tow-PointPerdpective

三点透视Three-PointPerdpective鸟瞰图Bird'sEyeView平面视图GroundPlain轴侧投影AxonometricProjection设计素描DesignSketch预想图Rendering模型Model粘土模型ClayModel石膏模型PlasterModel木制模型WoodenModel88缩尺模型ScaleModel89原大模型MockUp仿真模型FinishedModel91制造原形Prototype92计算机图形学ComputerGraphics93框架模型FrameModel94实体模型SolidModel95计算机辅助设计COMPUTERAIDEDDESIGN96计算机辅助制造ComputerAidedManufacture97计算机三维动画ComputerThreeDimentionalAnimation98计算机艺术ComputerArts99计算机书法ComputerCalligraphy100计算机图象处理ComputerImageProcessing101计算机音响构成ComputerSoundComposition实验心理学与人机工程学人类工程学HumanEngineering人机工程学Man-MachineEngineering工效学Ergonomice人因工程学HumanFactorsEngineering人因要素HumanFactors人机系统Man-MachineSystem人体工程学HumanEngineering人本位设计HumanSstandardDesign实验心理学ExperimentalPsychology10物理心理学Psychophysics感觉Sensation知觉Perception感觉阙限ThresholdofSenssation心理量表PsychologicalScaling视觉VisualPerception视觉通道VisualPathway听觉HearingPerception肤觉SkinSensation视觉心理学VisualPsychology听觉心理学HearingPsychology感光元PhotoreceptorCell明视、暗视、间视PhootopicVision,ScotopicVision,MesopicVision

应与暗适应PhotopicAdaptationandSscotopicAdaptation格式塔，完形Gestalt形状知觉ShapePerception轮廓Conotour主观轮廓SubjictiveContour图形与背景FigureandGround图形与背景逆转ReversibleFigure良好形状法则PrinzipderGutenGestalt群化Grouping等质性法则FsctorofSimilarity伪装Camouflage形状的恒常性ShapeConstancy大小的恒常性SizeConstancy空间知觉SpacePerception立体视Stereopsis运动知觉MovementPerception视错觉OpticalIllusion残像AfterImage似动ApparentMovement视觉后效AftereffectsinVisuvl瀑布效应WaterfallEffect视线记录仪EyeCamera听觉刺激AuditoryStimulus光适232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546声压SoundPressure474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970声压水平SoundPressureLevel频谱Spectrum乐音与非乐音ToneandNontone噪声Noise听觉阙限AuditoryThreshold响度Loudness听觉掩蔽AuditoryMasking音乐心理学PsychologyofMusic音响心理学PsychologyofSound音的四属性FourAttributeSound音高Pitch音色Timbre力度Loudness频率辨别阙限DifferenceThresholdofFrequency强度辨别阙限DifferenceThresholdofLoudness混响Reverberation音源距离感DistancePerceptionofSound音源方位感OrientationPerceptionofSound立体声Stereophony语言心理学Psycholinguistics语言声谱LanguageSpectrum语言清晰度Articulation人体尺寸HumanladySize作业空间WorkSpace模数Module心理尺度PsychologicalMeasure动作分析MotionAnalysis74时间研究TimeStudy75动作时间研究MotionandTimeStudy76时间动作轨迹摄影Chronocyclegragh77动迹TrafficLine78光迹摄影Luminogram脑波BrainWave生物钟Bio-o'clock睡眠Sleep疲劳Fatigue姿态BodyPosture皮肤电反应GalranicSkinResponse临界闪烁频率CriticalFlickerFrequence86肌肉运动学Kinesiology肌电图Electromyography形态学Morphology89仿生学Bionics人、环境系统Man-EnvironmentSystem照明Hlumination振动Oscillate气候Climate空气调节AirConditioning设计生产经营与评价工业工程学IndustrialEngineering工业心理学IndustrialPsychology科学管理法ScientificManagement生产管理ProductionControl质量管理QualityControl系统工程SystemEngineering批量生产MassProduction流水作业ConveyerSystem互换式生产方式InterchangeableProdusctionMethod标准化Standardization自动化Automation市场调查MarketResearch13商品化计划Merchandising产品开发ProductDevelopement产品改型ModelChange产品测试ProductTesting产品成本ProductCost营销学Marketing买方市场Buyer'sMarket卖方市场Seller'sMarker促销SalesPromotion适销Marketability购买动机调查MotivationResearch深层面接法DepthInterview销售热点SellingPoint27卡通测试法CartoonTest产品形象ProductImage形象策略ImageStrategy公共关系PublicRelations运筹学OperationsResearch设计策略DesignPolicy艺术总监ArtDirector（更多工业设计的信息请登录IDKAOYAN主页：/idkaoyan）设计色彩方法（英）色Color光谱Spectrum物体色ObjectColor固有色ProporColor色料ColoringMaterial色觉三色学说Three-ComponentTheary7心理纯色UniqueColor拮抗色学说OpponentColorTheory色觉的阶段模型StageModeloftheColorPerception基本感觉曲线TrisimulusValusCurves牛顿色环Newton'sColorCycle色矢量ColorVector三原色ThreePrimaryColors色空间ColorSpace色三角形ColorTriangle测色Colourimetry色度ChromaticityXYZ表色系XYZColorSystem实色与虚色RealColorandImaginaryColor色等式ColorEquation等色实验ColorMatchingExperiment色温ColorTemperature色问轨迹ColorTemperatureLocus色彩三属性ThreeAttribtesandColor26色相Hue色相环ColorCycle明度Valve彩度Chroma环境色EnvironmetalColor有彩色ChromaticColor无彩色AchromaticColors明色LightColor

中明色MiddleLightColor清色ClearColor浊色DullColor补色ComplementaryColor类似色AnalogousColor一次色PrimaryColor二次色SecondaryColor色立体ColorSolid色票ColorSample孟塞尔表色系Munsell'sColorSystem奥斯特瓦德表色系Ostwald'sColorSystem日本色研色体系PracticalColorCo-ordinateSystem色彩工程ColorEngineering色彩管理ColorControl色彩再现ColorReproduction等色操作ColorMatching色彩的可视度VisibilityColor色彩恒常性ColorConstancy色彩的对比ColorContrast色彩的同化ColorAssimilation色彩的共感性ColorSynesthesia暖色与冷色WarmColorandColdColor前进色与后退色AdvancingColorReceding353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758Color膨胀色与收缩色ExpansiveColorandContractileColor重色与轻色HeavyColorandLightColor色价Valeur色调ColorTone暗调Shade63明调Tint中间调Halftone表面色SurfaceColor平面色FilmColor色彩调和ColorHarmony配色ColorCombination孟塞尔色彩调和Munsell'sColorHarmony70奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald'sColorHarmony孟.斯本瑟色彩调和Moon.Spencer'sColorHarmony色彩的感情FeelingofColor73色彩的象征性ColorSymbolism色彩的嗜好ColorPreference流行色FashionColor色彩的功能性ColorFunctionalism色彩规划ColorPlanning色彩调节ColorConditioning色彩调整ColorCoordinetion色彩设计ColorDesign传播与传媒设计（英）大众传播MassCommunication3媒体Media4大众传播媒体MassMedia视觉传播VisualCommunication听觉传播HearingCommunication信息Information8符号Sign9视觉符号VisualSign图形符号GraphicSymbol符号论Semiotic象征Symbol13象征标志SymbolMark音响设计AcousticDesign听觉设计AuditoryDesign听觉传播设计AuditoryCommunicationDesign图象设计VisualCommunicationDesign视觉设计VisualDesign视觉传播设计VisualCommunicationDesign图形设计GraphicDesign编辑设计EditorialDesign22版面设计Layout23字体设计Lettering24CI设计CorporateIdentityDesign宣传Propaganda广告Advertising广告委托人Adveertiser广告代理业25AdvertisingAgency广告媒体AdvertisingMedia广告目的AvertisingObjectives广告伦理MoralityofAdvertising广告法规LawofAdvertising广告26计划AdvertisingPlaning广告效果AdvertisingEffect广告文案27AdvertisingCopy广告摄影AdvertisingPhotography说明广告InformativeAdvertising招贴画海报Poster招牌Sign-board小型宣传册Pamphlet大型宣28传册Portfolio商品目录Catalogue企业商报HouseOrgan户夕卜广告OutdoorAdvertising29 — _ 、__POP广告PointofPurchaseAdvertising展示Display橱窗展示Window30Display31展示柜Cabinet3233343536373839404142434445464748博览会Exposition万国博览会WorldExposition包装Packaging工业包装IndustrialPacking标签Label企业形象CorporateImage企业色CompanyColor动画Animation插图Illustration书法Calligraphy印刷Initial设计费designfee标准standard注册商标registeredtrademark设计团体与部分人物（英）维也纳工厂WienerWerksttate2德意志制造联盟DerDeutscheWerkbund克兰布鲁克学院TheCranbrookAcademy国际现代建筑会议CongresInternationauxD'ArchitectureModerne现代艺术馆MuseumOfModernArt芝加哥设计学院ChicagoInstituteofDesign7英国工业设计委员会CouncilofIndustrialDesign891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132设计委员会TheDesginCouncil国际建筑师协会UnionInternationaledesArchitects设计研究组织DesignResearchUnit日本工业设计师协会JapanIndustrialDesginersAssociation日本设计学会JapaneseSocietyforScienceofDesign乌尔姆造型学院UlmHochschulefurGestallung国际设计协会联合会InternationalCouncilofSocietiesIndustrialDesgin国际工业设计会议InternationalDesignCongress,ICSIDCongress国际设计师联盟AlliedInternationalDesigners国际室内设计师联合会InternationalFederationofInteriorDesigners国际图形设计协会InternationalGraphicDesginAssociations国际流行色协会InternationalCommissionforcolorinfashionandTextiles工业产品设计中心TheCentredeCreationIndustrielle中国工业设计协会ChinaIndustrialDesignAssociation阿尔齐米亚集团AlchymiaStudio中国流行色协会ChinaFashionColorAssociation中国技术美学委员会ChinaTechnologicalAestheticsAssociation莫里斯WillianMorris(1834-1896E)奥斯特瓦德WilhelmFriedrichOstwald(1853-1932G)孟赛尔AlbertF.Munsell(1858-1918A)凡.德.维尔德HenryVandeVelde(1863-1957)莱特LloydWright(1867-1959A)贝伦斯PeterBehrens(1868-1940G)霍夫曼JosephHoffmann(1870-1956)皮克FrankPick(1878-1941)

维斯宁兄弟AlexanderLeonidandVictorVesnin格罗皮乌斯WalterGropius(1883-1969)蒂格WalterDorwinTeague利奇BernardLeach37勒柯不西埃LeCorbusier(法)伊顿JohennesItten里特维尔德GerritThomasRietvela庞蒂GioPonti拉塞尔GordonRussel格迪斯NormanBelGeddes洛伊RaymondFermam里德HerbertRead莫荷利.纳吉LaszloMoholyNagy凡.多伦HaroldVanDoren阿尔托AlvarAalto拜耶HerbertBayer卡桑德拉A.M.Cassandre50佩夫斯纳Nikolans布劳耶尔MarcelBreuer佩里安CharlottePerriand德雷夫斯HenryDreyfuss迪奥ChristianDior鲍登EdwardBawden贾戈萨DanteGiacosa伊姆斯CharlesEames58伊娃齐塞尔EvaZeiesl59比尔MaxBill设计