机电英语a卷新职业英语

-PAGE.z.公共外语II(机电英语)试卷A【闭卷】注意事项：1、本试卷分第一卷（试题）和第二卷（主观答题卷）两部分。第一卷：1-7页，第二卷：8-9页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。2、1-10，16-45小题答案，请填涂在答题卡上，其余答案请写在8-9页的答题纸上。3、听力试题在开考10分钟后开始播音。PartIListening(15%)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandquestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1. A.Inanoffice. B.Inabank. C.Inashop. D.Atthepostoffice.2. A.Howtodeliverthegoods. B.Thedamageofthegoods. C.Theshipmentofthegoods. D.Howtohandlethegoods.3. A.LosAngeles. B.Tokyo.C.Honolulu. D.NewYork.4. A.Makingapurchase. B.After-salesservice. C.Placinganorder. D.Awrongshipment.5. A.It’sasuccess. B.It’sadifferentsuccessstory. C.It’sbeneficialtotheworld. D.Itneedsmoreopportunity.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyourhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16. A.Tothehospital. B.Tothebeach.C.Tohisuniversity. D.Tohishometown.7. A.Shevisitedhermiddleschool. B.Shewasbusyworking.C.Shewasillandhadtostayathome. D.Shewasbacktoherhometown.Conversation28. A.Sofas. B.Tables. C.Beds. D.Bookshelves.9. A.OnMainRoad. B.InfrontoftheCentralPark. C.NeartheterminalofBusNo.6. D.Ne*ttoadiscountstore.10. A.10%. B.20%. C.30%. D.40%.SectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyourhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.11. Whenwasthecustomersurveyconducted"Itwasconducted___________________________________________.12. Howdidcustomersfeelabouttheproductsofthecompany"Theproductswerequite_____________________________________.

13. Whatdidcustomerscomplainaboutinthesurvey"Ittook________________________________tosettletheircomplaints.14. Howdidcustomersfeelabouttheservicestaff"Theservicestaffwerenotalways_____________________________.15.WhenshouldtheCustomerServiceDepartmentcomeupwithaplantoimprovetheirservice"_________________________________________________________.PartIIVocabulary&Structure(15%)Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Theindustrialrevolution________thewholestructureofEnglishsociety. A.implied B.repliedC.uglifiedD.modified 17. CADenablesdesigners___________anddevelopworkonscreen.A.tolayin B.layingin C.tolayout D.layingout18. Theinterviewwasconductedwithane*pert_______hadadeepunderstandingofthegascompressorindustry. A.who B.whom C.whose D.what19. Wehavedevelopedmanyproductsthatare______usedintheconstructionindustry. A.wide B.widely C.width D.widen20. The_____carefulyouare,the_______mistakesyouwillmake. A.less...fewer B.less...less C.more...fewer D.more...less21.The______ofwhatyouknowwillhelpyousolvenewproblems.A.apply B.application C.applicant D.applicable22.Softwareisoften_________asthesetofinstructionsthatmakethecomputerwork. A.dependedon B.ledto C.referredto D.engagedin23. Computerplottinghasbeene*tensivelyappliedinmechanicalengineering____itshighprecisioncapability. A.dueto B.committedto C.comparedto D.priorto24. Itisessentialthatoursuppliers______bothcompetitiveintermsofpriceande*tremelyreliable. A.be B.isC.shouldD.are25. Applicationsoftwareissoftware_______tocarryoutaspecifictask. A.design B.designer C.designing D.designed26. MostmajorCADsystemsareabletorunona________ofplatforms. A.vary B.varied C.variety D.various27.Thesecompaniesare_______fordevelopingtechnologyproductsforinternationalmarket. A.specialized B.responsible C.proud D.different28. Thecommitteemadeanumberof________forimprovingsafetystandards.A.commencement B.comment C.recommend D.recommendations29. Thecompany_______asurveytofindoutlocalreactionstotheirrecentlypromotedproduct.A.conduct B.conducting C.toconduct D.conducted30. Therearesomenewsoftwareprogramscurrently________forautomationapplications.A.available B.adaptable C.adjustable D.acceptablePartIIIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare3passagesforyoutofulfill.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1CADisaproductofthecomputerera.Itoriginatedfromearlycomputergraphicsystemstothedevelopmentofinteractivecomputergraphics.ACADsystemconsistsofthreemajorparts:(1)Hardwarecomputerandinput/output(I/O)devices.(2)Operatingsystemsoftware.(3)ApplicationsoftwareCADpackage.Hardwareisusedtosupportthesoftwarefunctions.AwiderangeofhardwareisusedinCADsystems.TheoperatingsystemsoftwareistheinterfacebetweentheCADapplicationsoftwareandthehardware.Itsupervisestheoperationofthehardwareandprovidesbasicfunctionssuchascreatingandremovingoperationtasks,andprovidingaccesstosoftwareresourcessuchasfiles,editors,compilersandutilityprograms.ItisimportantnotonlyforCADsoftware,butalsofornon-CADsoftware.TheapplicationsoftwareistheheartofaCADsystem.Itcontainsprogramsthatdo2-Dand3-Dmodeling,drafting,andengineeringanalysis.ThefunctionalityofaCADsystemisbuiltintotheapplicationsoftware.ItisapplicationsoftwarethatmakesoneCADpackagedifferentfromanother.Applicationsoftwareisusuallyoperating-system-dependent.TotransportaCADsystemrunninginoneoperatingsystemtoanotheroperatingsystemisnotastrivialasrecompilingthesoftware.Therefore,attentionmustbegiventotheoperatingsystemaswell.CADmakespossiblemultiview2-Ddrawing,withanendlesspossibilityofviewsinarangeofscalesfrommicronstometers.ItgivesthemechanicaldesignertheabilitytomagnifyeventhesmallestofcomponentstoascertainiftheassembledcomponentsfitproperlyandeventodesignprogramstoidentifyautomaticallypotentialproblemsinCADassembly.Partswithdifferentcharacteristics,suchasmovableorstationary,canbeassigneddifferentcolorsonthedisplay.Partscanbedimensionedwithautomaticdimensioningchanges,allowingfore*pedientengineeringdesignchanges.ACADsystemaremadeupof__________.hardwarecomputerandinput/outputdevicesoperatingsystemsoftwareapplicationsoftwareCADpackagealloftheabove_________providesbasicfunctionssuchascreatingandremovingoperationtasks.HardwareOperatingsystemApplicationsoftwareInputandoutputdevices__________enablesthemechanicaldesignertoincreaseeventhesmallestparts.CADsystem2-Ddrawing3-DmodelingHardware__________istrivial.ProvidingaccesstofilesCreatingoperationtasksRecompilingthesoftwareTransportingasystemtoanotherTheapplicationsoftwareincludesprogramswhich_________.do2-Dand3-Dmodeling,draftingandengineeringanalysissupervisetheoperationofthehardwareandprovidefunctionsprovideaccesstosoftwareresourcessuchasfilesandeditorsistheinterfacebetweentheCADapplicationsoftwareandhardwarePassage2TheGlobalPositioningSystemisanavigationsystemoriginallydevelopedbytheUSmilitarywhichcontinuesitsmaintenancetoday.Duringthe1980'sthegovernmentopeneduptheuseoftheGPStotheprivatesector.Itiswidelye*pectedtobecomethene*tpersonalutilityinthesamewaythatcellularphoneshaveoverthepastcoupleofdecades.GPStechnologyactuallyconsistsofthreeseparatecomponentsallworkingtogether.Thethreepartsarethesatelliteconstellation,thegroundcontrolnetworkandtheuserequipment.Bysatelliteconstellation,wemeanthesatellitesinlowearthorbitwhichprovidethesignalsandnavigationaldatatotheuser'sequipment.Ittakeseachsatellite12hourstomakeacompletecirclearoundtheearth.Thegroundcontrolnetworkconsistsofareceiverandanantenna.Itcontinuallymonitorsthehealthofthevarioussatellitesandtheintegrityofthesignalsreceived.Thereceiverseparatesthesignalsintodifferentchannelsdesignatedforaparticularsatelliteandfrequencyataparticulartime.Theuserequipmentisdesignedtoreceivesignalsfromthesatelliteconstellationandcomputer.Itusesautomatedcomputersystemstoretrieveandanalyzedatafromthereceiver.Today'scars,SUV'sandpick-uptruckscomewithavarietyofe*tras,frompassengersideairbagstotheubiquitouscaralarms.Entertainmentoptionsrangefromhigh-endspeakersandCDplayerstomultipleDVDplayers.TheGPSnavigationsystem,however,formsthebridgebetweensafetyandentertainmentfeatures.Whilethey'redefinitelyentertaining,theycanalsobecomeamust-havesafetynetinyourtravels.36. GPSisanavigationtooloriginallydevelopedfor_____use.scientificmilitarynaturalcommercial37. ThegovernmentopeneduptheGPStoprivateuse_______.A. 12hoursB. 24yearsagoC. duringthe1980’D. pastcoupleofdecades38. _______functionsasthebridgebetweensafetyandentertainmentfeatures.A. GPSB. AirbagC. SpeakerD. Caralarm39. GPScomprises_____________.A. satelliteconstellation,groundnetworkandCDplayersB. satelliteconstellation,userequipmentandDVDplayerC. satelliteconstellation,groundnetworkanduserequipmentD. groundnetwork,userequipmentandmultipleDVDplayer40. Theuserequipment___________.A. separatesthesignalsintodifferentchannelsataparticulartimeB. continuallymonitorsthehealthofthevarioussatellitesandintegrityC. providessignalsandnavigationaldatatothesatelliteconstellationD. istoreceivesignalsfromthesatelliteconstellationandcomputerPassage3DearMr.Wilson,IwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofDeputyManagerforR&Dadvertisedinthisweek’sShenzhenDaily.IamcurrentlystudyingAutomationTechnologyatYuqiangTechnologyCollegeande*pectedtograduateonJuly28,2011.SincethestartofmystudiesIhavegainedtheoreticalaswellaspracticalskills,especiallyinthefieldsofmotioncontrol,mechanicaldesigning,androbotics.Furthermore,Ihavee*perienceofprogrammingaswellasusingCADsystems.Iverymuchenjoyworkinginteamsanddealingwithallkindsofpeople.Moreover,Ihaveahighlevelofself-motivationandenthusiasm,andamabletoworkefficientlyandindependently.Iamkeentolearnandquicklybecomeacquaintedwithnewtopics.Yourcompanyparticularlyattractsmebecauseofyourinvolvementinresearchonrobotprogrammingtechnology,anareawhichhasalwaysbeenofgreatinteresttome.Thepositionadvertisedwouldallowmetoacquirenewknowledgeinthisfieldofresearchandgivemetheopportunitytogaine*perienceinaprofessionalteamaswellastoimprovemyEnglishskillsande*plorenewcultures.Withtheknowledgeande*perienceIhavegainedatcollege,IbelieveIwouldmakeavaluablecontributiontoyourteam.IwillbeavailablefromJuly30untilSeptember1,2011.Pleasefindattachedmycurriculumvitae.Ithankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandlookforwardtohearingfromyou. Yourssincerely, LiTaoThepassageisaletterof______.A.application B.invitation C.motivation D.recommendation42. Mr.Wilsonisprobablythe_______ofthecompany.A.supervisorB.HRmanager C.clientservicee*ecutive D.administrativeassistant43. ______isattachedtotheletter. A.Apicture B.CV C.AbusinesscardD.Areferenceletter44. WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutLiTaoistrue" A.Hecan’tworkindependently. B.He’sneverusedCADsystemsC.Hismajorisautomationtechnology.D.Hegraduatedfromcollege5yearsago.45. Mr.Wilson’scompanyisattractivetoLiTaobecause_________. A.hequicklybecomesacquaintedwithnewtopics B.hegainedboththeoreticalandpracticalskillsC.thecompanyadvertisedapositiononnewspaper D.thecompanyisinvolvedinresearchonroboticsPartIVTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(20%)（请把该部分的答案写在第二卷—主观答题纸上）46.Computer-AidedManufacturing(CAM)canbedefinedastheuseofcomputersystemstoplan,manage,andcontroltheoperationsofamanufacturingplantthrougheitherdirectorindirectcomputerinterfacewiththeplant’sproductionresources.47.Atpresent,Chinahasarelativelyfiercecompetitionandrelativelylowindustryconcentrationinitsgascompressormanufacturingindustry.China’sgascompressorproducersaremainlydistributedalongtheeasterncoastalregions,whileinitswestregion(includingSouthw