2023版高考英语一轮总复习阅读完形天天练3第三周推断文章出处课件新人教版

第三周推断文章出处(对应话题：饮食)

问文章可能摘自哪里，这类试题2013年全国卷考过，直到2018年，时隔5年后，才在全国Ⅱ卷中重考。提问方式：题干中常含有comefrom或takefrom：Wherecanthetextbefound?(2021年全国乙卷)Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?(2019年全国Ⅰ卷)Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken？(2018年全国Ⅱ卷)Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom？(2013年全国课标卷)常见选项

(也就是短文可能选自哪里)：anadvertisement一则广告aguidebook一本旅行指南anovel一本小说asciencefiction科幻小说arecipebook一本烹饪书abookofgeography一本地理书anengineeringtextbook一本工程学课本asciencetextbook一本科学课本abiologytextbook一本生物课本ahealthmagazine一本健康杂志anagriculturalmagazine一本农业杂志asciencemagazine一本科学杂志amedicaljournal一本医学杂志alocalnewspaper一份地方报纸aresearchpaper一篇研究论文aresearchplan一份研究计划asciencereport一份科学报告anewsreport一则新闻报道abusinessreport一份商业报告ahealthreport一份健康报告aresearchpaper一篇研究论文aresearchplan一份研究计划asciencereport一份科学报告anewsreport一则新闻报道abusinessreport一份商业报告ahealthreport一份健康报告children’sliterature儿童文学atouristmap一张旅游地图atravelbrochure旅游宣传册atouristleaflet一本旅游小册子amuseumguide博物馆指南abookreview一篇书评aradioreport一篇广播报道aTVinterview电视采访解题方法：解答这类题时要根据首尾段、

文体特征、

语言特色、文章内容或某些关键词去推断。［典型例题］(2013年全国课标Ⅰ卷·63)Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother…Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.…likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.A.Sciencefiction.B.Children’sliterature.C.Anadvertisement.D.Asciencereport.

Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?点拨：根据文中多次出现的researcher和experiment，可以推断本文选自“科学报告”。选自“科幻小说”

“儿童文学”“广告”的可能性不大。星期一A.Foodsafety. B.Movieviewership.C.Consumerdemand. D.Eatingbehavior.1.Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?D

细节理解题。根据第一段第一句

“AccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureatingcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.”可知，该研究主要是关于就餐同伴的体形和饮食习惯对人们食物摄入量的影响，属于饮食行为的范畴，故选D项。阅读理解A.Bigeaters. B.Overweightpersons.C.Pickyeaters. D.Tallthinpersons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inParagraph1referto?D

词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句前半部分中的“contrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions”可知，与现有的研究，即避免和食量大的超重人士一起吃饭相反，你真正应该避免的是与大食量的beanpoles一起吃饭；根据其中的contraryto并结合后文内容可推断，beanpoles的意思应与heavierpeople的意思相反，故D项符合语境，意为“瘦高个子”。A.Toseehowshewouldaffecttheparticipants.B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.C.Tofindoutwhatshewoulddointhetwotests.D.Tostudywhyshecouldkeepherweightdown.3.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?A

推理判断题。根据第二段中的

“Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceoneatinghabits,theresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.”可知，该实验的目的是测试社会因素对人们饮食习惯的影响；而根据后文内容可知，被雇用的演员分别打扮成很胖和很瘦的样子去拿大量的食物，研究人员据此分析实验参与者的食物摄入情况。由此推断，研究人员雇用这位演员的目的是观察她会对实验参与者产生怎样的影响。故选A项。A.Howhungryweare.B.Howslimwewanttobe.C.Howweperceiveothers.D.Howwefeelaboutthefood.4.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjusttheinfluence”accordingtothelastParagraph?C

推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However,we’lladjusttheinfluence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingalargeportion,I’llholdbackabit…Ifhecaneatmuchandkeepslim,whycan’tI?”可知，我们会因为对就餐同伴的看法而调节对方对自己的饮食行为的影响，若对方太胖又吃得太多，人们可能会“引以为戒”；若相反，很瘦的人胃口很大，人们则会效仿。故C项符合语境。

______________

n.消耗

____________

n.同伴；伴侣

__________

v.&n.影响

_________

n.食欲；胃口

_________

n.版本

___________

adj.有影响力的

____________与……相反

______________参加；参与

_____________类似于；与……相似课标词汇复记强化consumptioncompanioninfluenceappetiteversioninfluentialcontrarytoparticipateinbesimilarto星期二A.Theycontainprotein.B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.1.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?C

观点态度题。

由题干中的cherries定位到第二段倒数第二、三句。由“Asforcherries,theyaresodelicious,whocares?”可知，樱桃非常美味，谁还管它有没有营养价值呢？故选C。该项Theyhaveapleasanttaste.与文中“theyaresodelicious”同义。阅读理解A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.B.Tokeeptheircolour.C.Tospeeduptheirripening.D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.2.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?B

细节理解题。由题干中的lemonjuice可定位到第三段倒数第二句“Ifyoulike,

asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.”，由此可知，故选B。该项keeptheircolour（使其保持原来的颜色）与preventthemturningbrown（阻止它们变成褐色）同义。A.Adessert. B.Adrink.C.Acontainer. D.Amachine.3.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?D

词义猜测题。画线词可知在第四段，根据“Ifyouhaveajuicer…

rightaway（如果你有一个juicer的话，就可以把冰冻香蕉、浆果或水果切片放进去，然后就会加工出奶油状甜品）”可推知，juicer

指的是榨汁机。故选D，而且下句

theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachine可进一步印证。A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Atravelbrochure.4.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?B推理判断题。本文介绍了加拿大的不列颠哥伦比亚省夏季盛产的水果、它们的营养和食用方式，由此可推测这篇文章可能来自健康杂志。故选B。“生物教科书”“研究论文”“旅游手册”容易排除。

________

n.蛋白质

______

n.混合物的主要成分

______

adj.浓的；黏稠的

_________

n.榨出的液体

___________核果

______________大量；充裕

_____________果昔

___________取决于

___________把……塞进课标词汇复记强化proteinbasethicksqueezestonefruitinabundancefruitshakesdependonfeed…into星期三

(2021届河北保定上学期期末)Therewere200peopleattendingaseminar(研讨会)onmentalandphysicalhealth.Thespeakertoldthepeopletheyweregoingtodoa(n)

1

.Hegaveeachparticipantoneballoonandtoldthemtowritetheir

2

onit.

Then,

theballoonswere

3

andmovedintoaverysmallroom.1.A.activity B.exercise C.job D.survey2.A.question B.hobby C.number D.name3.A.chosen B.collected C.made D.putADB完形填空

Theparticipantswerethenaskedtogointotheroomandweregiven2minutesto

4

theirballoon.Itwaschaos.Theyweresearching

5

fortheirballoon,pushingeachotherand

6

oneanotherwhiletheygrabbedaballoon,

lookedatit,and

7

ittotheside.4.A.see B.check C.draw D.find5.A.wildly B.quietly C.carefully D.happily6.A.gettingon B.comingacrossC.runninginto D.waitingfor7.A.took B.gave C.passed D.threwDACD

Attheendofthe2minutes,

8

foundtheballoonthathadtheirnameonit.Theyalllookedtiredand

9

.Then,thespeakeraskedtheparticipantstogobackandpickuponeballoon

10

,lookatthename,andreturnittoitsowner.

Withinminutes,

everyonehadbeenreunitedwiththeir

11

balloon.8.A.everyone B.noone C.someone D.anyone9.A.disappointed B.confused C.angry D.silly10.A.withcare B.atrandomC.inperson D.intime11.A.first B.beautiful C.original D.smallBABC

Thespeakersaidinconclusion,“Thisiswhatit’slikewhenpeopleare

12

theirownhappinessinlife,theypush

13

asidetogetthethingsthatthey

14

willbringthemhappiness.However,ourhappinessactuallyliesinhelpingothersandworkingtogetherasa

15

.”12.A.seeking B.enjoyingC.showing D.watching13.A.it B.them C.you D.others14.A.know B.believe C.say D.wonder15.A.friend B.partner C.community D.clubADBC

一位演讲者以做活动的形式告诉人们，要互相帮助团结合作才能找到幸福。1.A

选项：activity活动；exercise锻炼；job工作；survey调查。由后文“Hegaveeachparticipantoneballoonandtoldthemtowritetheir…”可知，此处是指他们将要做一个“活动(activity)”。2.D

选项：question问题；hobby爱好；number数字；name名字。由第三段首句“theballoonthathadtheirnameonit”可知，此处是指让他们在气球上写下自己的“名字(name)”。3.B

选项：chosen选择；collected收集；made制作；put放置。由“movedintoaverysmallroom”可知，气球签完名后，被“收集(collected)”起来放到一个很小的房间里。4.D

选项：see看见；check检查；draw画；find找到。由下文的“8foundtheballoonthathadtheirnameonit”可知，此处是指给他们2分钟的时间去“找到(find)”自己的气球。5.A

选项：wildly疯狂地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；happily高兴地。由“Itwaschaos.”可知，场面一片混乱，他们“疯狂地(wildly)”寻找着自己的气球。6.C

选项：gettingon上(车、船等)；comingacross偶遇；runninginto碰撞；waitingfor等待。由“Itwaschaos.”及“pushingeachother”可知，他们互相推“撞(runninginto)”对方。7.D

选项：took带走；gave给；passed经过；threw扔。由“totheside”及常识可知，发现这不是自己的气球，所以“扔(threw)”到一边。8.B

选项：everyone每个人；noone没有人；someone某人；anyone任何人。结合第9题，由后文“thespeakeraskedtheparticipantstogoback”可推断，“没有人(noone)”找到写着他们名字的气球，他们感到又累又“失望(disappointed)”。9.A

选项：disappointed失望的；confused疑惑的；angry生气的；silly愚蠢的。见上题解析。10.B

选项：withcare小心地；atrandom随机地；inperson亲自；intime及时。由“lookatthename,andreturnittoitsowner”可知，此处是指不管上面写着谁的名字，“随机(atrandom)”拿起一个气球。11.C

选项：first第一的；beautiful美丽的；original原先的；small小的。由“reunitedwith”可知，此处是指他们找到了自己“原来的(original)”气球。12.A

选项：seeking寻找；enjoying享受；showing展示；watching观看。此处用找气球来比喻“寻找(seeking)”幸福。13.D

选项：it它；them他们；you你；others其他人。人们在找气球的过程中互相推搡，此处比喻人们在生活中寻求自己的幸福时把“别人(others)”推到一边。14.B

选项：know知道；believe相信；say说；wonder想知道。由“willbringthemhappiness”可知，此处是指他们“相信(believe)”会给他们带来幸福的东西。故选B。15.C

选项：friend朋友；partner搭档；community团体；club俱乐部。人们互相帮助，一起找到了自己的幸福，所以此处是指作为一个“团体(community)”一起工作，大家是一个共同体。语法填空

(2017年全国Ⅰ卷)Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity1_____amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside2________(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired3_____________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.toprocesseffectsasWhenfatandsalt4____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.As5____result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even6________(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood7____(be)fulloffatandsalt;by8_______(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.

Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be9________(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,10_______isnotgoodforthehealth.which

carefuleating

is

worse

a

areremoved

本文探讨了低脂低盐食品对健康可能造成的负面影响，并对影响的成因进行了分析。1.as

表示“作为”一种方法。2.effects

由effect之前的some及suchas后的例子可知，表示一些副作用，故用复数。3.toprocess

由requiresbtodosth可知，用不定式作主语补足语。4.areremoved

因fatandsalt与remove为被动关系，表示“被除去”。5.a

因asaresult为固定短语，意为“因此”。6.worse

表示“更为糟糕的是”，故用bad的比较级形式。7.is

主语fastfood是不可数名词，由上下文可知用一般现在时，故填is。8.eating

在介词后作宾语要用动名词。9.careful

作表语要用形容词。10.which

引导非限制性定语从句。

____________

n.参加者；参与者

_______

n.混乱；无秩序状态

________

v.(使)重逢；再次相聚

_________

adj.原先的；最初的

___________

n.群体；团体

___________随机地

_______

n.趋势；倾向

_________

n.企业课标词汇复记强化participantchaosreuniteoriginalcommunityatrandomtrendindustry

_________

n.含量

_________

v.加工；处理

_________

n.功能

______

n.强烈要求；迫切愿望

___________________医学界

___________副作用

____________补偿

_______________走极端；偏激contentprocessfunctionurgemedicalcommunitysideeffectmakeupforgotoextremes星期四七选五阅读

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在忙碌的生活中怎样享受烹调的乐趣的几条具体建议,如提前做好规划、一次多做点以及尝试一些新鲜的做法等。1.B

空前提到ability,money,time三个原因，空后提到了money与time,所以这里应是谈ability,故选B。2.G

由本段的主题句“Thinkahead”（提前规划）和段落中出现的“thinkaheadofthecomingweek”,可知选G(…planningahead…)。3.C

由空前的“Areyoumakingone…?”与空后的“Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemore…”可知，选C(Makethreeorfour…)。4.A

此题要求填一个主题句，概括全段的内容。由其后的surprise,newideas,themoreyoutry等，可知选A(尝试新东西)。5.F

由空前的agoodstart和空后的“don’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchanges”可知,选F,即“让做饭和简单生活成为一种享受,而不是一种负担”。书面表达

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信说近期由于饮食问题而身体不适，影响了学习和生活。请你根据下列要点写封回信，给他提供建议：1.健康饮食的重要性；2.少吃甜品，多吃蔬菜水果；3.饮食均衡，有规律。注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,

Yours,

LiHuaDearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotwellrecently.Ithinkyourunhealthydietiscloselyassociatedwithyourproblem.Havinghealthyeatinghabitswillhelpyouhaveahealthybodyandmind,andenjoyahappylife.Therearemanywaystodevelophealthyeatinghabits.First,yououghttostartadaywithahealthybreakfast.Itwillimproveyourperformanceatschool.Second,you’dbetterkeepawayfromthefoodthatisrichinsugar,eatmorefruitandvegetablesandkeepabalanceddiet.Last,youshouldeatmealsregularlyeveryday.Inaword,healthyeatinghabitswillhelpkeepyouactiveandhaveahealthylifestyle. Yours, LiHua______

adj.

紧的

__________

n.

时间表

________

n.

智慧；知识

_________

n.

原料；材料

_______

n.

食谱；烹饪法

____________

v.

使气馁；阻碍

________

n.

负担课标词汇复记强化tightschedulewisdommaterialrecipediscourageburden____________事先考虑

_________偶然发现

_________________________与……有密切联系

____________________健康的饮食习惯

________________远离……

____________________保持均衡饮食

______________________有一个健康的生活方式thinkaheadhituponbecloselyassociatedwithhealthyeatinghabitskeepawayfromkeepabalanceddiethaveahealthylifestyle星期五

Mavenhadadifficultstartinlife.Herparentsfled(逃离)IraqduringtheGulfWarinthe1990s,

travellingthroughmanycountriesuntilthe

1

reachedtheNetherlandsandspentayearinarefugee(难民)

2

intheNetherlands.1.A.family B.life C.business D.education2.A.house B.camp C.river D.parkAB完形填空

Mavennow

3

foracharityandliveshappilyinLondon.Butshenever

4

therefugeecamp

workerallthoseyearsagowho,outofkindness,

5

herared,shinybicycle.“Myfive-year-oldheart

6

withjoy,”sheremembers.3.A.prepares B.thinks C.fights D.works4.A.changed B.expressed C.forgotD.finished5.A.stole B.chose C.delivered D.bought6.A.exploded B.developed C.followed D.brokeCDDA

Mavendecidedto

7

downthemanandpostedanoldphotoofthetwooftheminthecamponsocialmedia.Toher

8

,

thephotowassharedmorethan

7,000timesandthecharityworker,Egbert,waslocatedinGermany.

The

9

werereunitedandMavenpostedanother

10

：“ThisisEgbert.He’sbeen

11

refugeessincethe1990s.7.A.write B.settle C.track D.turn8.A.silence B.surprise C.tears D.terror9.A.patients B.relation C.strangers D.pair10.A.article B.statement C.poster D.photo11.A.teaching B.hiring C.helping D.waitingCBDDCHethoughtthebicyclewastoosmalla

12

tomakesuchabigfuss(大惊小怪)about.”

ForMaven,the

13

isthatsmallactionscanhavebigconsequences：“The

14

Egbertshowedmeshapesme.That’sthemagical

15

aboutkindness：

itdoesn’tcostanythinganditchangestheworldonepersonatatime.”12.A.memory B.gesture C.purpose D.question13.A.reason B.lesson C.challenge D.change14.A.kindness B.patience C.courage D.determination15.A.principle B.belief C.power D.habitBBAC

Maven小时候随父母离乡漂泊时，难民营工作人员Egbert给她买了一辆自行车。这个善举影响了Maven的一生。1.A

选项：family家庭；life生活；business生意；education教育。结合前文“Herparents”及下文提到Maven也在难民营生活可知，当时是Maven一家人逃亡。2.B

选项：house房屋；camp营地；river河流；park公园。由下文的“therefugeecampworker”可知，此处指“难民营（camp）”，为词语复现。3.D

选项：prepares准备；thinks思考；fights斗争；works工作。由“liveshappilyinLondon”可知，Maven现在在一家慈善机构“工作(works)”，并在伦敦过着幸福快乐的生活。4.C

选项：changed改变；expressed表达；forgot忘记；finished完成。由后文“allthoseyearsago”及“sheremembers”等提示可知，她从未“忘记(forgot)”难民营的工作人员。5.D

选项：stole偷；chose选择；delivered递送；bought购买。由前文的“outofkindness”及后文的“withjoy”可知，出于善意，Egbert给Maven“买(bought)”了一辆自行车。6.A

选项：exploded爆炸；developed发展；followed跟随；broke打破。收到自行车，Maven当时的心情应是“欣喜若狂(explodedwithjoy)”的。7.C

选项：writedown写下；settledown安顿下来；trackdown追踪到，追查到；turndown调小，拒绝。由后文的“postedanoldphotoofthetwooftheminthecamponsocialmedia”可知，Maven决定“找到(trackdown)”Egbert。8.B

选项：silence沉默；surprise惊讶；tears眼泪；terror恐惧，害怕。由“thephotowassharedmorethan7,000times”可知，这张照片被分享了7000多次，这出乎她的意料。9.D

选项：patients病人；relation关系，亲戚；strangers陌生人；pair两个，一对。由前文可知，Maven已经找到了Egbert，“两人(pair)”重聚。10.D

选项：article文章；statement声明；poster海报；photo照片。由前文“postedanoldphotoofthetwoofthem”可知，两人重逢后，又发了一张“照片(photo)”，为词语复现。11.C

选项：teaching教；hiring租用，雇用；helping帮助；waiting等待。作者一家在难民营时，善良的Egbert就主动帮助作者，由此可推断Egbert一直在“帮助(helping)”难民。12.B

选项：memory记忆；gesture举止；purpose目的；question问题。由后文“tomakesuchabigfussabout”可知，Egbert认为这样的小“举动(gesture)”不值得大惊小怪。且下一段的“smallactions”也有提示。13.B

选项：reason原因；lesson经验，教训；challenge挑战；change改变。由“smallactionscanhavebigconsequences”可知，这是Maven得到的宝贵“经验(lesson)”。14.A

选项：kindness善良；patience耐心；courage勇气；determination决心。由前文的“outofkindness”及第15题后的“kindness”可知，Egbert表现出来的是“善良(kindness)”。15.C

选项：principle原则；belief信念；power力量；habit习惯。由“itchangestheworldonepersonatatime”可见，善良具有神奇的“力量(power)”。语法填空

Chinahasaveryrichandbrilliantteaculture.ItisoneofthemostimportantpartsofChinesetradition.Asmallcupofteacontainsthespiritand

1__________(wise)oftheChinesepeople.Itseemslikethemost

2____________(enjoy)thingtodrinkacupofteaonaquietday.

Justlikecoffee,teagrownindifferentareas3_____(have)differentflavors.Someneedstobedrunkwithsmallanddelicateteacups,andsomecan

4___________(drink)fromabigbowl.bedrunk

has

enjoyablewisdomChinesepeoplebelieveteaneedstobedrunkquietly,5____manyoftheteashopsarelocatedinacornerofaHutong,providingcustomers6______averyquietandcomfortableenvironment—butthefast-paceoflifesometimesdoesn’tallowthat.Sothereareteashopownerswho,just7_____Starbucksdoes,locatetheirshopsinthedowntownareatoprovideserviceforquickcustomers.as

with

so

TakeHeyteaas8_____example.ItwasjustasmallteashoplocatedinasmalllaneinasmallcityofGuangdongProvincein2012.Butinonly5years,it9_______________(expand)83storesoverChina,includingbigcitieslikeBeijing.10________(wait)inlinesformorethananhourfortheirteaisacommonoccurrence.Waiting

hasexpanded

an

茶文化是中华文化的一个重要组成部分。随着经济的发展、时代的进步，文化休闲气息浓郁的现代茶馆，在各地如雨后春笋般地纷纷涌现。现代茶馆的出现，已成为现代城市一道亮丽的风景线。1.wisdom

由and可知，空格处应填的词与spirit（精神）并列，一起作contains的宾语，故填wise的名词形式wisdom（智慧）。2.enjoyable

修饰名词thing应用形容词，故填enjoyable（令人愉快的）。3.has

主语tea是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，故填has。句中grownindifferentareas是过去分词作定语，修饰tea。4.bedrunk

主语some（某些茶）与drink（喝）是被动关系，且在情态动词can后be动词要用原形，故填bedrunk。5.so

前后是因果关系，因为品茶需要有安静的环境，所以茶店一般位于胡同里。故填so。6.with

因providesbwithsth（给某人提供某物）是固定搭配，故填with。7.as

引导方式状语从句，justas…意为“正如……一样”，justasStarbucksdoes正如星巴克一样。8.an

因take…asanexample（以……为例）是固定搭配。9.hasexpanded

指仅在五年内，就“已经扩展”了83家店，故用现在完成时。10.Waiting

动名词短语作主语。

________

n.慈善机构

________

v.(使)重逢；再次相聚

______________

n.结果；后果

_______

v.塑造；影响

_________

adj.有魔力的；神奇的

________

v.幸存；存活课标词汇复记强化charityreuniteconsequenceshapemagicalsurvive

____________追踪到；追查到

_____________位于……

_________

adj.灿烂的；辉煌的

______

n.精神；心灵

_________

adj.精致的；精美的

________

v.扩大；扩展

____________________屡见不鲜；常事trackdownbelocatedinbrilliantspiritdelicateexpandcommonoccurrence读后续写

Onemorningwhenmy12th-graderesultsweredeclared,Ifeltatthetopoftheworld—Ihadgotthefirstplaceintheexam.Itwasthefirstpieceofgoodnewsmyfamilyhadreceivedforalongtime.Myfatherhadaterribleaccidenttwomonthsearlierandwasinthehospitaleversince.Mymotherwastheretolookafterhim.Irushedovertogivethemthegoodnews.Maybemyhappymoodwascontagious(传染性的)—apretty,bright-eyedandmiddle-agedladyIhadnevermetbeforesmiledatmeintheelevator,andIreturnedthefriendlygesturemerrily.

Myperformanceearnedmeaplaceatoneofthecity’stopcolleges.Despitethemoneyrestrictionsbroughtonbygreatmedicalbills,mymothermanagedtogivethenecessaryfeestome.Onadmissionday,Icarefullyfilledintheform,countedthefeeamountforthreetimes,packedmybagandsetoffonm