than的比较分类分析说明

than的比较分类分析说明一、more/less/adj+erthan注：此分析未包括as/like（1） 主语比较than前若有宾语，则其后的助词需补出，时态要据后定。主语相同可省Thepayofseniorexecutivesincreasedin1990byalargerpercentagethandidthewagesofothersalariedworkers.Asaresultofthecontinuingdeclineinthebirthrate,fewerpeoplewillenterthelaborforceinthe1980'sthandidinthe1960'sand1970's,atwenty-yearperiodduringwhichpeoplebornafterthewarswelledtheranksofworkers.（主语people相同且无定语成分则省之，但did不能省）Severalstudieshavefoundthatthecoronarypatientswhoexercisemostactivelyareatleastfiftypercentlesslikelythanthosewhoaresedentarytodieofaheartattack.（主语相同且有定语成分，必须要that/those来指代）than前只有BE+ADJ,则其后的主语无须补助词。EventhoughBelaBartok'smusichasprovedlesspopularthanIgorStravinsky'sandlessinfluentialthanArnoldSchonberg's,itisnolessimportant.In1982themedianincomeformarried-couplefamilieswithawage-earningwifewas$9,000morethanthatforfamiliesinwhichonlythehusbandwasemployed.than前有两个动词，比较主语无须补助词。AstudycommissionedbytheDepartmentofAgricultureshowedthatifcalvesexerciseandassociatewithothercalves,theyhaverequirelessmedicationandgainweightmorequicklythanthoseraisedinconfinement.（2） than后名词前的介词要补出Agingisapropertyofallanimalsthatreachafixedsizeatmaturity,andthevariationsinlifespansamongdifferentspeciesarefargreaterthanthoseamongindividualsofthesamespecies:afruitflyisancientat40days,amouseat3years,ahorseat30,amanat100,andsometortoisesat150.介宾的比较。Theinvestorwhoisuncertainaboutthefutureismorelikelytoputmoneyintoblue-chipstocksortreasurybillsthanintogold.NowhereinPraktaistheinfluenceofmodernEuropeanarchitecturemoreapparentthaninitsgovernmentbuildings.（倒装句）Thehumangrowthhormone,madebythepituitarygland,issecretedinhigherconcentrationsduringsleepthanduringwakinghours.（3） 宾语比较，一般加that/thoseInadditiontohavingmoreproteinthanwheatdoes,ricehasproteinofhigherqualitythanthatinwheat,withmoreoftheaminoacidsessentialtothehumandiet.（B-p106-19）（4） 宾语补语，比较结构修饰宾语，无须补出助词；1.InhiseagernesstofindacityworthyofPriam,theGermanarchaeologistSchliemanncutthroughTroyanduncoveredacivilizationathousandyearsmoreancientthanthecityknowntoHomer'sheroes..Domesticautomobilemanufacturershaveinvestedmillionsofdollarsinresearchtodevelopcarsevenmoregasoline-efficientthanthoseatpresentontheroad.Themanwasalwaysaware,sometimesproudlyandsometimesresentfully,thathewasasmall-townMidwesternerthrustintoaworlddominatedbywealthier,better-educated,andmorepolishedpeoplethanhe.BiharisIndia'sstate,withanannualpercapitaincomeof$111lowerthanthatofthemostimpoverishedcountriesoftheworld.Floridawillgainanotherquarter-millionjobsthisyearalone,manyoftheminsuchhigh-payingfieldsaselectronicsandbanking,makingthestate'seconomyfarmorediversifiedthanitwastenyearsago.（需要解释）（5）likely引导的表语比较St.John's,Newfoundland,liesonthesamelatitudeasParis,France,butinspringSt.John'sresidentsarelesslikelytobesittingatoutdoorcafesthantobebracingthemselvesagainstarcticchills,shovelingsnow,orseekingshelterfromaragingnortheaststorm.Accordingtoarecentstudy,theelderlyintheUnitedStatesarefourtimesmorelikelytogiveregularfinacialaidtotheirchildrenthantoreceiveitfromthem.（6） 宾语+介词混合结构：AlthoughNapoleon'sarmyenteredRussiawithfarmoresuppliesthanforanypreviouscampaign,ithadprovisionsforonlytwenty-fourdays.2.Oncepositionedinspace,theHubbleSpaceTelescopewillcapturelightfromsourcetwentytimesfainterthanthosethatcanbedetectedbyground-basedinstruments.（7） 句子的比较InJapanelderlypeoplearetreatedwithfargreaterrespectthantheyareinmostWesterncountries.Formanytravelers,chartervacationsoftenturnouttocostconsiderablymorethantheyoriginallyseemed.HollandspendsalargerpercentageofitsgrossnationalproductondefendingitscoastsfromrisingseasthantheUnitedStatesdoesonmilitarydefense.句子比较Twonewstudiesindicatethatmanypeoplebecomeobesemorebecausetheirbodiesburncaloriestooslowlythanbecausetheyeattoomuch.Dr.Hakuta'sresearchamongHispanicchildrenintheUnitedStatesindicatesthatthemorethechildrenusebothSpanishandEnglish,thegreatertheirintellectualadvantageinskillsunderlyingreadingabilityandnonverballogic.(B-p106-7)thanever,thananticipated/estimated...Thereportonthegrossnationalproduct—thenation'stotalproductionofgoodsandservices—showedthatsecond-quarterinflationwassomewhatlowerthanpreviouslyestimatedandthatthesavingsratewasslightlyhigher.ThefinancialcrashofOctober1987demonstratedthattheworld'scapitalmarketsaremorecloselyintegratedthaneverbeforeandthateventsinonepartoftheglobalvillagemaybetransmittedtotherestofthevillage—almostinstantaneously.(9)morethan,lessthan及其他。9.1视同副词Foundedin1983,themagazinehassincemorethandoubleditscirculationanditsadvertising.ThenumberofundergraduatedegreesinengineeringawardedbycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStatesmorethandoubledfrom1978to1985.Deglerdoesmorethanmerelysummarizeexistingresearch;heconstructsacoherentpictureoftwocenturiesofstudiesdealingwiththechangingrolesofwomen.ALaborDepartmentstudystatesthatthenumberofwomenemployedoutsidethehomeincreasedbymorethanthirty-fivepercentinthepastdecadeandaccountedformorethansixty-twopercentofthetotalgrowthinthecivilianworkforce.Lessdetrimentalthantheeffectsofbacterialtransformationaretheeffectsofbacterialdeterioration:spoilageoffood,corrosionofmetals,decayofwood,andotherundesirablealternationsofsubstances.Nolessremarkablethanthedevelopmentofthecompactdischasbeentheuseofthenewtechnologytorevitalize,inbettersoundthanwaseverbeforepossible,someoftheclassicrecordedperformancesofthepre-LPera.Eventhoughthedirectcostsofmalpracticedisputesamountedtolessthanonepercentofthe$541billionthenationspentonhealthcarelastyear,doctorssayfearoflawsuitsplaysamajorroleinhealth-careinflation.Withtotalsalesoflessthanthreehundredthousanddollarsandfewernewsubscribersthanlastyear,theNewEnglandTheatreCompanyisindangeroflosingitsbuilding.9.2视同形容词NolessanauthoritythanWalterCronkitehasreportedthathalfofallAmericansneverreadabook.IRSprovision354-BrequiresthatanScorporationwithassetsofgreaterthan$200,000sendW-2formstoitsfull-a