中考英语真题及答案

二O—六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyhostfamilyistakingmetoEnglishfilmfestivalnextweekend.anB.aC.theD.不填—Whatdoyoucallyourfather'ssisters?A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.ParentsA.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.ParentsA100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethepersontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.A.youngestB.bestC.biggest4.A.youngestB.bestC.biggest4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.A.atB.forC.with5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtmeyesterday.A.oneB.itC.theoneD.oldestD.ofD.anotherMyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingguitar.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingguitar.A.notB.alsoC.yetD.tooA.notB.alsoC.yetD.tooAsoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbiddenA.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?—Yes,butIdon'tbelievetheyear2012willseetheendoftheworld.thatB.whatC.howD.ifSomeofthestudentsarenearsightedtheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sPark?—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.Youmissit.needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.won'tOurforeignteacherMrGreenusEnglishsincethreeyearsago.A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches—Steve,doyouplaybasketballafterschool?—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoftenWheneverIseethebirds,I'llflyinginthesky.A.thinkupB.dreamofC.workonD.pickupWelcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.,I'dliketointroducemyself.A.TobehonestC.TostartwithB.TomysurpriseD.Totellyouthetruth15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Noclimbing”?ABCD第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn'twritingsohesaid,“20aren'tyouwriting,Tom?”“What,sir?”Tomsaid.“,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren'tyouwriting?”Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain'tgotnopencil.”Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,"Youain'tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon'thaveapencil?”Tomdidn'tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,"Sorry,sir.”Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,"Idon'thaveapencil.Hedoesn'thaveapencil.Shedoesn'thaveapencil.Wedon'thavepencils.Theydon'thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,"Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe、25,sir?”16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wanted：PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter（临时照看宠物者）forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayaRdSunday.Payis£2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I'm15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith.B.Adam.C.MsSmith'sparents.D.Adam'sbrother.27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?A.10.B.15.C.20.D.25.28.Thepetsitterwillgetforworkingeveryweekend.A.£30.B.£40.C.£50.D.£60.29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter'sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog'shouse.30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don'twrap（用……包裹）apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals葬（礼）.Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem（one,three,five,etc.）becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess（女主人）,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.Accordingtothepassage,mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocksPeopledon'twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin.A.GermanyB.ChinaC.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussiaWhatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.偶数的B.奇数的C.甚至D.平坦的WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?Thirteenofsomething.Flowersexceptredroses.Anevennumberofsomething.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?Foreigners'presents.Givingflowersaspresents.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.Don'tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.CAnAmericanarchitect（建筑师）wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison（监狱）intheolddays,”hesaid.“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens（国王与王后）getmarriedhere.”TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPa'ulsCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch."Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament."ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians（政治家）meet.”"Huh,”theAmericansaid,"Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,"Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,"Idon'tknow.Itwasn'ttherethismorning.”HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?A.IntheTowerofLondon.B.InStPaul'sCathedral.38.C.IntheHouseofParliament.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,D.InWestminsterAbbey.38.C.IntheHouseofParliament.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,D.InWestminsterAbbey.theycouldbuildStPaul'sCathedralinA.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdaysA.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdays39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he39.gotagreatsurprisefeltverydisappointedsaidnothingandwentawaysaidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmericaFromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas,A.honestB.proudC.modestD.hard-working试卷类型：A第II卷（非选择题共45分）注意事项：第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。得分评卷人三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，完成有关任务。8-year-oldboybecomesaCEO

8-year-oldboybecomesaCEOHarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles（弹珠）verymuch.Withhismother''sdreamistobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld.★MattCardle—fromanunknown（不知名的）paintertoahotsingerMattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter.Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt（从没有放弃过他的梦想）—tobeasinger.In2010,hetookpartinafamousBritishsingingtalentshow（歌唱真人秀）andwonfirstplace.★TheZappsarefromArgentina.Withthehelpoftheirold1928car,theybegantheirtouronJanuary23,2000.Intenyears,theytraveledtoover40countrieswiththeirfourchildren.Whenpeopleaskedwhatmadethemtravelthewholeworld,theyanswered,“It'sjustonedream,abigone,fromArgentinatothewholeworld.”Truly,allofushavedreams.Eachoneofuscanmakeourdreamscometrueifwestartitnow!（一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。WhatisHarliJordean'sdream?WhatkindsofjobsdidMattCardledobeforehebecameahotsinger?（二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。Matt（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（四）请给第三则新闻拟一个恰当的英文标题。得分评卷人四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。（请你一定要注意词语的形式变化！）sorrywilllookbothwebutdrinkmuchidearunOneafternoonJackandSarahwere（46）teaathomewhenJackaskedhertogooutforawalk.“That'sagreat（47）,Jack.Shallwegotothepark?”saidSarah,“Shouldwetakeanumbrella?Itmightrain”.“Idon'tthinkit'snecessary,Sarah.Theradiosaysthere（48）benorain,”Jacksaid.

Ontheirwaytothepark,Sarahnoticedthattheclouds(49)verydark.Sarahwasworriedthatitwouldrain,theydidn'thaveanumbrella.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,thecloudswere(51)bigger.SoonitbegantorainandSarahwasverysorryshedidn'thaveanumbrella."Comeon!Let's(52)home!"shoutedJack.Whentheygothome,theywere(53)wet."Ithink(54)shouldhavetakenanumbrella,”saidSarah."I'mso(55).Nexttimeyoushouldn'tlistentome.Justtakeanumbrella,”Jacksaid.请将答案写在下面的横线上：得分评卷人五、情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话（其中有2个选项是多余的）。Polly:Dad,Iwanttogetajob.Father:(56)?Polly:Ineedmoremoney.WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,Ineverhaveenoughmoney.Father:Polly,youknowmostfamiliesherearericherthanweare.Polly:(57)Then,Iwon'thavetoaskyouformoney.Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Polly:(58)Father:Ihaveanidea.Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit.Youcancleanthefloorsandthewindows—thatsortofthing.I'llpayyouforeachhouryouwork.Howdoesthatsound?Polly:(59)ButIdon'twanttocleananytoilets(卫生间).Father:(60)It'sadeal.Yes,Ican.IknowIcan.Ajob?Why?Allright,notoilets.I'msorrytohearthat.That'swhyIwanttowork.OK,goodidea.Idon'tthinkso.请将选项的代号填入下面对应的横线上：评卷人六、书面表达（满分评卷人六、书面表达（满分20分）上周日你和朋友去人民公园游玩，赏心悦目之时却看到公园内一些大煞风景的现象：乱涂乱画、践踏草坪、乱丢垃圾等，你随手拍了下面几幅照片:请你根据以上提示，为校报英语专栏写一篇报道（题目已给）。字数：80字左右。供你参考的词汇有：badbehaviors不良行为scribble（v.）乱涂乱画throwtherubbisheverywhere乱丢垃圾Saynotob