学霸征集令-英语模拟试卷附答案

学霸征集令-英语模拟试卷[复制]考生姓名：[填空题]*请务必填写真实姓名。_________________________________1.Thegovernmentshoulddomorefor（）people.[单选题]*A、usualB、everydayC、ordinary(正确答案)D、typical2.Maryusedto（）theroomwithLinda.[单选题]*A、separateB、divideC、holdD、share(正确答案)3.JimbegantolearnEnglish（）inhisforties.[单选题]*A、inhimselfB、onhimselfC、byhimself(正确答案)D、ofhim4.Iwasso（）thenightbeforemyexaminationthatIcouldnotsleep.[单选题]*A、worryingB、tiredC、happyD、nervous(正确答案)5.Nota（）hasbeenfoundsofarthatcanhelpthepolicefindthecriminal.[单选题]*A、factB、clue(正确答案)C、symbolD、sign6.JohntoldmeajoketodaybutIdidn’t（）itatall.[单选题]*A、get(正确答案)B、bringC、collectD、fetch7.Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadto（）it.[单选题]*A、keepawayfromB、keepupwithC、livewith(正确答案)D、liveon8.Ifinally（）tostudymuchharderinthefuture.[单选题]*A、preparedB、madeupmymind(正确答案)C、workedoutD、madeout9.WhenMarypaidthebill,shewasgivena（）forhermoney.[单选题]*A、chequeB、receipt(正确答案)C、ticketD、label10.Weobject（）punishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.[单选题]*A、againstB、aboutC、to(正确答案)D、for11.Themanwas（）whenhewastakentothehospital.[单选题]*A、alive(正确答案)B、liveC、livelyD、living12.Theoldcoupledecidedto（）aboythoughtheyhadthreeoftheirown.[单选题]*A、adaptB、bringC、receiveD、adopt(正确答案)13.Itookthemedicine,butitdidn’thaveany（）onme.[单选题]*A、effect(正确答案)B、relationC、touchD、affect14.Youmustwalkslowlyifyouwantthechildrento（）you.[单选题]*A、putupwithB、comeupwithC、keepupwith(正确答案)D、goonwith15.Herfaceis（）tome,butIcan’trememberwhereIsawher.[单选题]*A、similarB、friendlyC、alikeD、familiar(正确答案)16.Itwouldbe（）arisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself.[单选题]*A、followingB、passingC、running(正确答案)D、carrying17.He（）aknowledgeofthislanguagebycarefulstudy.[单选题]*A、acquired(正确答案)B、requiredC、inquiredD、requested18.Wedeveloptradewiththatcompanyforourshared（）.[单选题]*A、honourB、rewardC、benefit(正确答案)D、prize19.You’llhavetobooktheticketsfortheholidayin（）.[单选题]*A、frontB、advance(正确答案)C、aheadD、forward20.Kidsareverycurious（）.[单选题]*A、atheartB、inpersonC、bynature(正确答案)D、onpurpose21.（）soldiersanddoctorswenttoYa’antohelpthepeopletheretwomonthsago.[单选题]*A、Thousandsof(正确答案)B、TwothousandsC、ThousandofD、Twothousandsof22.Theteacherinsistedthatwe（）ourhomeworkbefore9o’clock.[单选题]*A、finishedB、hadfinishedC、finish(正确答案)D、wasfinishing23.Thelittlegirlshowedthepolicemanthecorner（）shewasknockedoffherbike.[单选题]*A、andB、whichC、thatD、where(正确答案)24.Thegardenrequires（）.[单选题]*A、watering(正确答案)B、beingwateredC、towaterD、havingwatered25.Chinahas56nationalities,eachof（）hasitsowncharacteristics,formingthevariousandcolorfulChineseculture.[单选题]*A、themB、whatC．thatD．which(正确答案)26.You（）nothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad.[单选题]*A、mustB、shouldC、could(正确答案)D、would27.Theharderyouwork,the（）progressyouwillmake.[单选题]*A、greatB、greater(正确答案)C、moregreatD、greatest28.Itwasatthemusichall（）wemeteachotherforthefirsttime.[单选题]*A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that(正确答案)29.（）leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.[单选题]*A、AnyoneB、ThepersonC、Whoever(正确答案)D、Who30.Theyfoundthelecturehard（）.[单选题]*A、tounderstand(正确答案)B、tobeunderstandC、beingunderstoodD、understood31.—Whichwouldyoulike,acupofteaoraglassofmilk?

—（）,thanks.IthinkI’lljusthaveaglassofwater.[单选题]*A、NoneB、Neither(正确答案)C、BothD、Either32.Nosooner（）tothebusstopthanthebussuddenlypulledaway.[单选题]*A、hadtheygot(正确答案)B、theyhadgotC、theygotD、didtheyget33.Wewillgotoplaywithsnowifit（）tomorrow.[单选题]*A、snowB、snows(正确答案)C、willsnowD、snowed34.ShehasfalleninlovewithJack,（）Ifindhardtoimagine.[单选题]*A、whoB、thatC、whomD、which(正确答案)35.（）strangeplant!I’veneverseenitbefore.[单选题]*A、HowaB、Whata(正确答案)C、HowanD、Whatan36.Maryisinterestedinstamps.She（）200ofthemsincethreeyearsago.[单选题]*A、collectsB、collectedC、hascollected(正确答案)D、iscollecting37.（）,waterresourceshavebeenseverelywastedorpolluted.[单选题]*A、TheyarescarceB、ScarcetheyareC、Scarceastheyare(正确答案)D、Asscarcetheyare38.（）fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet”.[单选题]*A、Seen(正确答案)B、SeeingC、TobeseenD、Havingseen39.He’llneversucceedinpassingtheCET6,（）hardhetries.[单选题]*A、however(正确答案)B、whateverC、despiteD、though40.Withthehelpofthehightechnology,thisyearthefactoryhasproduced（）itdidlastyear.

[单选题]*A．twiceasmanyasB．twiceasmanycarsas(正确答案)C．twiceasmanyascarsD．twicecarsasmanyasPassageOne

ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleep,lastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.

TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.

AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.[上传文件题]41.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight？[单选题]*A、OnceB、Twice.C、Fourorfivetimes.(正确答案)D、Fortytimes42.Theword“deeper”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing？[单选题]*A、Heavier.(正确答案)B、Louder.C、StrongerD、Happier.43.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep？[单选题]*A、Hiseyesbegintomove.B、Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.C、Hisheartrateincreases.D、Hiseyesstopmoving.(正确答案)44.Thesubjectofthispassageis（）.[单选题]*A、whypeoplesleepB、thehumanneedforREMsleepC、thecharacteristicsofREMsleep(正确答案)D、physicalchangesinthehumanbody45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?[单选题]*A、REMSleep(正确答案)B、TwoTypesofSleepC、SleepersD、WhatHappenstoSleepersPassageTwo

Peoplewhoworknightshiftsareconstantlyfightingagainstan“internalclock”intheirbodies.Quiteoftentheclocktellsthemtosleepwhentheirjobrequiresthemtoremainfullyawake.It’snowonderthatmoreaccidentshappenduringnightshiftsthanatanyothertime.Lighttherapy(光照治疗法)withabrightlightboxcanhelpnight-shiftworkersadjusttheirinternalclock.However,manydoctorsrecommendcarefulplanningtohelpimprovesleepingpatterns.Forexample,night-shiftworkersoftenfinditdifficulttosleepinthemorningwhentheygetoffworkbecausethebody’snaturalrhythm(节律)fightsback,nomatterhowtiredtheyare.Someexpertsrecommendthatnight-shiftworkersscheduletwosmallersleepperiods—oneinthemorningafterwork,andanotherlongeroneintheafternoon,closertowhenthebodywouldnaturallyneedtosleep.It’salsohelpfultoaskfriendsandfamilytocooperatebyavoidingvisitsandphonecallsduringthetimewhenyouaresleeping.[上传文件题]46.Night-shiftworkersarethosewho（）.[单选题]*A.havetorelyontheirinternalclockB.needtore-adjusttheirclockC.fallasleeplateatnightD.havetoworkatnight(正确答案)47.Inordertoremainfullyawakeatwork,peopleworkingnightshiftsshould（）.[单选题]*A.havelongersleepperiodsafterworkB.makethelightdarkerthanusualC.trytore-settheir“internalclock”(正确答案)D.paymoreattentiontotheirwork48.Manydoctorsthinkitishelpfulfornight-shiftworkers（）.[单选题]*A.tosleepwithabrightlightonB.toplansleeppatternscarefully(正确答案)C.toavoidbeingdisturbedatworkD.tosleepforalongtimeafterwork49.Night-shiftworkersoftenfinditdifficulttosleepinthemorningbecause（）.[单选题]*A.theirinternalclockwillnotallowthemto(正确答案)B.theyareoftendisturbedbymorningvisitsC.theyarenottryinghardenoughtodosoD.theyaretootiredtogotosleepwell50.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsrecommendthatnight-shiftworkersshould（）.[单选题]*A.havefrequentvisitsandphonecallsB.improvetheirfamilyrelationshipC.havetwosmallersleepperiods(正确答案)D.relymainlyonlighttherapyPassageThree

Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmallanimalslikedogshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyclassifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershootsit.

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousersandfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(残酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutanykindsofconfrontation(冲突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者).Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.[上传文件题]51.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes（）.[单选题]*A.forrecreation(正确答案)B.tolimitthefoxpopulationC.intheinterestsofthefarmersD.toshowofftheirwealth52.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?[单选题]*A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.B.Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.(正确答案)D.Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.53.Foxhuntingopponentsofteninterfereinthegame（）.[单选题]*A.byresortingtoviolenceB.byconfusingthefoxhunters(正确答案)C.bytakinglegalactionD.bydemonstratingonthescene54.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto（）.[单选题]*A.prohibitfarmersfromhuntingfoxesB.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs(正确答案)C.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountrysideD.preventlargescalefoxhunting55.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat（）.[单选题]*A.killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegalB.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessaryC.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent(正确答案)D.FoxhuntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherichPassageFour

IfyoulistentoAmericanmusic,watchAmericantelevisionormagazines,youwillprobablyagreethatthemostpopularsubjectoftheseformsofentertainmentislove.RomanticlovealwaysfindsanaudienceintheUnitedStates.Fallinginlove,solvingtheproblemsoflove,andachievingthehappyending—thebigweddingaresubjectsofinteresttotheadultaswellastheteenagepublic.MillionsofAmericanscelebrateValentine’sDaywithspecialcardsandgiftsthatannouncetheirlovetotheirmates,theirfriends,theircoworkersandtheirfamilies.Popularsongstellusthat“alltheworldlovesalover”.Apopularsayingis“Loveconquersall”.Numerouscolumnsinmagazinesandnewspapersofferadvicetothelovelorn,thosewithdifficultiesoftheheart.TomostAmericans,romanticloveisessentialtoahappylife.

NotonlydoAmericansbelieveinromanticlovebuttheyalsobelievethatitisthebestbasisformarriage.DespitethehighdivorcerateintheUnitedStates,youngmenandwomencontinuetomarryonthebasisofromanticlove.

Americansconsidermarriagetoprivatearrangementbetweenthetwopeopleinvolved.YoungAmericansfeelfreetochoosetheirownmarriagepartnersfromanysocial,economic,orreligiousbackground.Themanorwomanmayhavestrongtieswithparents,brothers,orsisters,butwhenheorshefallsinlove,thestrongestfeelingsaresupposedtobeforthelovedone.WhenanAmericancouplemarries,theygenerallyplantoliveapartfrombothsetsofparentsandbuildtheirownindependentfamilystructure.[上传文件题]56.Whatisthemostpopularsubjectofallformsofentertainment?[单选题]*A、MarriageB、Love(正确答案)C、FamilyD、Friendship57.Whoisinterestedinthesubjectoflove?[单选题]*A、Adultswhoaresingle.B、Teenagerswhoseparentsaredivorced.C、Oldpeoplewhohavenochildren.D、Bothadultsandteenagers.(正确答案)58.WhatdomostAmericansthinkofromanticlove?[单选题]*A.Itiscentraltoahappylife.(正确答案)B.Itisnotthebasisformarriage.C.Itisnotnecessarilyimportantinaperson’slife.D.Manypeoplelongforit,butitisunbelievable.59.WhatfactorsdoyoungAmericansconsiderwhenchoosingtheirownmarriagepartner?[单选题]*A.Theywillthinkabouttheirbackground.B.Theythinkeconomicbackgroundisessential.C.Theywon’tchooseamarriagepartnerfromdifferentreligiousbackground.D.Theydon’tthinksocial,economicorreligiousbackgroundisimportant.(正确答案)60.WhatdoesanAmericancoupleplantodowhentheymarry?[单选题]*A.Theycontinuetolivewiththeirparentsaftertheirmarriage.B.Theyplantolivebythemselves.(正确答案)C.Theyplantoearnmoremoneytobuyahouse.D.Theyplantotravelallovertheworld.PassageFive

In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernardino,CaliforniA、Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecue（烤肉）restaurant,thenanotherdrivein.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewconcept:quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.

Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity(一致性),forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutineforthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks’stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdriveinbecameincrediblypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroC、

KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshakemixingmachines.Hequicklysawtheuniqueappealofthebrothers’fastfoodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise（特许经营）othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicatethemenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches（拱门）.

TodayMcDonald’sisreallyahouseholdname.ItsnamesforitssandwicheshavecometomeanhamburgerinthedecadessincethedayRayKrocwatchedpeoplerushuptoorderfifteen-centhamburgers.In1976,McDonald’shadover$1billionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostincrediblesuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory.[上传文件题]61.Thispassagemainlytalksabout（）.[单选题]*A.thedevelopmentoffastfoodservicesB.howMcDonald’sbecameabillion-dollarbusinessC.thebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonald(正确答案)D.RayKroc’sbusinesstalent62.MacandDickmanagedallofthefollowingbusinessesexcept（）.[单选题]*A、adriveinB、acinema(正确答案)C、atheaterD、abarbecuerestaurant63.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat.[单选题]*A.MacandDickMcDonaldneverbecamewealthyfortheysoldtheirideatoKroC、B.ThelocationtheMcDonaldschosewastheonlysourceofthegreatpopularityoftheirdrivein.C.Fortyyearsagotherewerenumerousfastfoodrestaurants.D.RayKrocwasagoodbusinessman.(正确答案)64.Thepassagesuggeststhat.[单选题]*A.Creativityisanimportantelementofbusinesssuccess.(正确答案)B.RayKrocwastheclosepartneroftheMcDonaldbrothers.C.MacandDickMcDonaldbecamebrokenaftertheysoldtheirideastoRayKroC、D.Californiaisthebestplacetogointobusiness.65.Asusedinthesecondsentenceofthethirdparagraph,theword“unique”means（）.[单选题]*A、specialB、financialC、attractiveD、peculiar(正确答案)PartIV.Cloze(15points)

ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifuland_66_citiesintheworld.

ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itis_67_

aninternationalfashioncenter.WhatmodernwomenarewearinginPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomen_68_theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNations_69_,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.

TheSeineRiver_70_thecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridges_71_thisscenicriver.Theoldestandperhapsmostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,_72_wasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,_73_ontheLeftBank(southside)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurlies_74_thehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.

TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,_75_thefamousmuseumtheLouvreaswellasthecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscity_76_theEiffelTower.

Parisisnamed_77_

agroupofpeoplecalledtheParisii.They_78_asmallvillageonanisland_79_theSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledthelledelaCite,is_80_NotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.[上传文件题]66.[单选题]*A、famousB、mostfamous(正确答案)C、famouserD、morefamous67.

[单选题]*A、aswellB、tooC、also(正确答案)D、aswellas68.[单选题]*A、allover(正确答案)B、overallC、wholeoverD、overwhole69.[单选题]*A、EducatingB、EducationC、EducationallyD、Educational(正确答案)70.[单选题]*A、divides(正确答案)B、breaksC、arrangesD、classifies71.[单选题]*