【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案

英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容完成表格MynameisZhangTian.Thereisacomputerinmybedroom.Ioftenuseittodomanythings.Icandomyhomeworkonit.SometimesIgoonlineanddownloadsomeinformationformylessons.Ithelpsmealot.NowIamgoodatallthesubjectsatschool.WhenIhavetime,sometimesIwatchmoviesontheInternet.IcanalsodownloadmusicfromtheInternet.Ihavesomegoodfriendsfromdifferentcities,soweoftentalkwitheachotherattheweekend.Mymotheralwaystellsmenottoplaycomputergames,becauseit'snotgoodformyeyes.Idon'thaveaprinternow.Myfatherisgoingtobuyonefornextmonth.InformationCardTheplacethatZhangTian'scomputerisinWhattodownloadforZhangTian'slessonsThesubjectsthatZhangTianisgoodatTheperson（人）whoasksZhangTiannottoplaycomputergamesThethingsthatZhangTian'sfatherwillbuyforhim【答案】Hisbedroom.；Someinformation.；Allthesubjects.；Hismother；Aprinter.【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。（1）细节理解题。根据MynameisZhangTian.Thereisacomputerinmybedroom.我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：Hisbedroom。（2）细节理解题。根据SometimesIgoonlineanddownloadsomeinformationformylessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Someinformation。（3）细节理解题。根据NowIamgoodatallthesubjectsatschool.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：Allthesubjects。（4）细节理解题。根据Mymotheralwaystellsmenottoplaycomputergames,becauseit'snotgoodformyeyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：Hismother。（5）细节理解题。根据Idon'thaveaprinternow.Myfatherisgoingtobuyonefornextmonth.现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：Aprinter。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。2．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。rmMike「mamiddleschoolstudent.Ilearnmanysubjectsinschool.我最喜欢的科目是科学ThescienceteacherMrsGreen,ismyfriendJill'smother.Sheisniceandsheteachesverywell.IlikemathsbecauseIthinkitissointeresting.Ialwaysdoverywellinthemathstests(测试).MyfriendssayIamclever(聪明的)，butIdon'tthinkso.Ijustworkveryhard.Ialsolikegeography.Ilikelearningaboutpeopleandplaces.Iwanttoknowwhattheyarelikeandwhatthey'redoing.Itravelalot.I'mmakingplansformytriponSunday.Idon'tlikeEnglishIiisnotveryinteresting.Wereadalot,sometimeswrite,butwedon'toftenspeakorlisten.MostchildrenwanttotalkwithothersinEnglish.(1)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。回答问题:WhatdoesMikethinkofmaths?(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。回答问题:What'sMikedoing?回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么？【答案】(1)Myfavouritesubjectisscience．Itissointeresting．(3)我只是学习很刻苦。HeismakingplansforhistriponSunday.English．【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目(myfavoritesubject)，谓语动词是是(因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is)，科学(science)，故答案为Myfavouritesubjectisscience。问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段IlikemathsbecauseIthinkitissointeresting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为Itissointerestingo本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，workhard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。麦克正在做什么？根据第四段I'mmakingplansformytriponSunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为HeismakingplansforhistriponSunday.根据最后一段Idon'tlikeEnglishItisnotveryinteresting.(我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣)可知it就是指代Englisho【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。3.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Eachchildlovestocelebratetheirholiday.①Itisaspecialdayforthembecausetheycangetalmost(几乎)everythingtheywantonthatday.Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.Thepartymaynotbeontheexact(准确的)dateofbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.Somechildrenhavebirthdaypartiesathome.Parentsmakethehousebeautifulwithballoonsandcolouredpaper.Andhome—madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.Thechildrenplaydifferentgamesandhavelotsoffunattheparty.Othersmayhavetheirpartiesattheirfavouriterestaurants.Theyeatpizzaandicecream.Thewaitersserve(端上)thefoodandalsosingandplaygameswiththem.②Everpartyhasabirthdaywithcandlesontop.Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy'sorgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted,everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaysong:HAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOU!将文中①句翻译成汉语。在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。Everypartyhasabirthdaywithcandlesontop.回答问题：Iftheirbirthdaysareonschooldays,whenmaytheyhavetheparties?在文中找出与Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren意思相近的句子。在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。【答案】(1)这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。birthday；cakeTheymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。Itisaspecialday意思是它是一个特殊的节日；forthem意思是对于它们来说；because意思是因为；they意思是他们；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是几乎；everything意思是一切，任何东西；theywant意思是他们想要的；onthatday意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthdayparty生日聚会，abirthdaycake生日蛋糕，故填birthday，cake。根据ifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.可知如果在上课日过生日，会选择在最近的周末过生日，故填Theymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.。根据Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好的生日餐，与文中Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.意思相近，故填Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.。根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会，即Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.，故填Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.。点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4．阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。Iamastudentofamiddleschool.MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.Ourschoolbuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony(颁奖典礼)inthehall.MyschoolClassroombuildingItis.Onthegroundfloor,thereisa.Wehaveaprize—givingceremonythereeveryyear.PlaygroundWedomorningexercises,playandvolleyballthere.SwimmingpoolWetakelessonsthere.TeachersMrs.GreentusEnglishandHistory.Sheis30yearsold.Sheisstrictand.Mr.Jacksonisourteacher.Heteachesustodogames.Heisour・答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。(1)根据Ourschoolbuildingisverylarge可知学校建筑物是非常大的，故填large。根据andtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor学校礼堂在一楼，故填hallo根据Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.可知我们在操场上做早操、打篮球和排球，故填basketball。根据Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.可知在游泳池那上游泳课，故填swimming。根据MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher可知格林老师教我们英语和历史，teachsb.sth.教某人某物，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语Mrs.Green是单数，所以用单三teaches，故填teaches。根据Sheismorethan30yearsold.可知格林老师30多岁了，morethan=over超过，故填over。根据Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.可知格林老师是严格的和友好的，故填kindo根据OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知Jackson老师是我们的体育老师，故填PE。根据Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.可知Jackson老师教我们球类游戏，故填ball。(10)根据Heisourhero.可知Jackson老师是我们的英雄，故填hero。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5．任务型阅读Hi!I'mTom,thecat.ThedogisHuck.WelivewithourmasterMissBrowninNewYork.MissBrowngivesusthenamesafterthebookTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Inthebook,TomandHuckleberryarefriends.MissBrownhopes(希望)wecanbefriendstoo.I'mtwoyearsold.IlikeplayingballgameswithHuck.Huckisgoodatthemtoo.Sleepingisalsomyhobby.Ifeelverygoodtosleepinthewarmsun.Huckisatallandstrongdog.HelikesrunningintheparkwithMissBrowneveryafternoon.Idon'tgowiththem.IusuallywatchTVathome.MissBrownlikestravellingwithus.WearegoingtoCaliforniathissummer.Itisgreat,right?WhoisTom?WhatdoesMissBrownhope?WhatisHuckgoodat?WheredoesHuckruneveryafternoon?将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。【答案】(1)Tomisacat.ShehopesTomandHuckcanbefriends.Huckisgoodatballgames.(4)Inthepark.(5)布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。根据rmTom,thecat可知，Tom是一只猫。故答案为Tomisacat。根据MissBrownhopes(希望)wecanbefriendstoo可知，布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成为好朋友。故答案为ShehopesTomandHuckcanbefriends。根据Huckisgoodatthemtoo可知Huck擅长球类运动。故答案为Huckisgoodatballgames。根据HelikesrunningintheparkwithMissBrowneveryafternoon可知。故答案为Inthepark。Liketravellingwithus可译为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。It'sSundaytoday.There'remanypeopleinthepark.Somearewalking.Somearedrinkingtea.Othersarewatchingflowers.Look!Lucyisflyingakitewithherbrother,Tom.Thekiteishighinthesky(天空)now.Theirparentsaresittingunderthetree.Whataretheytalkingabout'?Idon'tknow.Oh,dear!Look!Lucy'skiteisinabigtreenow.Tomwantstoclimbthetreeandgetitback.Buthismotherdoesn'tlethimdoit.AtthemomentwecanseePollyflyinghigh.ItcangetthekiteforLucy.Lucyisveryhappytogetthekiteback.ShethanksPollyverymuch.Whatdayisittoday?(不超过3个词)Wherearethepeoplenow?(不超过5个词)What'sLucydoing?(不超过5个词)【答案】(1)It'sSundaytoday.They'reinleepark.She'sflyingakite.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。根据文章第一句It'sSundaytoday可知今天是周日，故答案为It'sSundaytoday.根据第一段第二句There'remanypeopleinthepark.可知人们在公园里，故答案为They'reinthepark.根据第一段第二行Look!Lucyisflyingakitewithherbrother,Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为She'sflyingakite.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。7．根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpeningtimeGrown-ups(成年人)¥2.009:00am~4:00pmOnMonday10:00am~4:00pmChildrenover(超过)12¥1.00Childrenunder12FreeKeepthezooclean!Don'ttouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals!Hereissomeinformationabout.Youcangotothezoofrominthemorningtofouro'clockintheafternoonfromTuesdaytoSunday.Buton,youcangotherefrom10:00amto4:00pm.Fortickets,thepriceoftheadultsis.Childrenover12is1yuan.Childrenunder12isfree.Whenyouvisitthezoo,youcan'ttouch,orgoneartheanimals!【答案】azoo；nineo'clock；Monday；2yuan；givefoodto【解析】【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。根据Keepthezooclean!可知是关于动物园的信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用azoo,故填azoo。根据9:00am—4:00pm,可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nineo'clock。根据OnMonday10:00am—4:00pm,可知周一营业时间是10:00am—4:00pm,故填Monday。根据Grown-ups(成年人)¥2.00，可知成年人的票价是2元，故填2yuan。根据Don'ttouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填givefoodto。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。8．根据短文内容，回答问题。ItisafineSaturdaymorning.Bobandhisfamilygetuplaterthanusual,becauseheisn'tgoingtoschoolandhisfatherandmotheraren'tgoingtowork.Theyareallstayingathome,buttheyarenotfree.Eachofthemisdoingadifferentthing.Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Heiswashinghiscar.Hismotherisinthekitchen.Sheisbusypreparingagoodmealforthefamily.Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.Hiselderbrother,Jack,usuallystaysinhisstudytilllunchtime.Histwosistersarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.Hisyoungerbrother,Tom,istraininghispuppy.Heishavingalotoffun.Around12:30,thewholefamilyisseatedaroundthetableenjoyingawonderfulmeal.Whydon'tBobandhisfamilygetupearly?What'shisfatherdoing.What'sBobdoing?Whatarehissistersdoing?Whatarethewholefamilydoingatabout12:30?【答案】(1)Becausehedoesn'tgotoschoolandhisparentsdon'tgotowork.Hewashinghiscar.Sometimes,Bobishelpinghismumwithwashing,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashinghiscar.Theyarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.Theyareenjoyingawonderfulmeal.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。根据Bobandhisfamilygetuplaterthanusual,becauseheisn'tgoingtoschoolandhisfatherandmotheraren'tgoingtowork.可知，Bob一家没有早起是因为Bob不去学校，爸爸妈妈不去上班，故答案为Becausehedoesn'tgotoschoolandhisparentsdon'tgotowork.根据Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Heiswashinghiscar.可知，爸爸正在洗车，故答案为Heiswashinghiscar.根据Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.可知,Bob偶尔帮妈妈做饭，偶尔看爸爸洗车，故答案为Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.根据Histwosistersarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.可知，两个姐姐正在听音乐，故答案为Theyarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.根据Around12:30,thewholefamilyisseatedaroundthetableenjoyingawonderfulmeal.可知，12点半，一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜，故答案为Theyareenjoyingawonderfulmeal.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。9.根据材料内容，从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处，使材料完整，通顺。Howmucharethey?Andthesportshatisatthepriceof$8.Doyouneednewclothes?ComeandbuyatMs.Brown'sClothesStorenow!Andonly$10fortwelve.Doyouwanttohaveanewlook?Whynotcomeandbuyclothesatourgreatsale?Allclothesareniceandcheap(便宜的).Formen,wehavejacketsfor$15,andonly$25fortwo.Forwomen,wehavered,blueandwhitesweaters.Theyareonly$11.Forboys,youcanbuyT-shirtsinblue,blackorwhite,andtrousersinblack.Theyareonly$8.Wehavelongandshortsocksineightcolorsforgirls.Howmucharethey?Only$1foronepair.Doyoulikesports?Wehavegreatsportsshoesfor$12andonly$20fortwopairs.Doyouneedbags?Wehavebagsinblack,brownandwhiteforonly$5.【答案】C；A；E；B；D【解析】【分析】主要讲了布朗先生的服装店大促销。Howmucharethey?它们多少钱？Andthesportshatisatthepriceof$8.运动帽子价格是8美元。Doyouneednewclothes?你需要新衣服吗？ComeandbuyatMs.Brown'sClothesStorenow现在来布朗先生的服装店买衣服吧！Andonly$10fortwelve.仅仅10美元12双。根据Doyouwanttohaveanewlook?你想要看看吗？可知后句问你需要新衣服吗，故选C。根据Theyareonly$11.它们11美元，可知前句讲的是它们多少钱，故选A。根据Only$1foronepair.1双1美元，可知后句是10美元12双，故选E。根据Doyoulikesports?你喜欢运动服装吗，可知后句与运动有关，故选B。根据全文可知是最后一句，即总结句，故选D。点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后选择正确答案。10．任务型阅读根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。Aretheymyaunt's?Thefourkeysareyourfather's.It'sakeyring(钥匙环)withthreekeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A：Hey,Frank.Ineedyourhelp.B：What,Mom?A：Yourauntleft(丢下)herkeysinourhouse.B：Yes,Mom.Oh,fourkeysareonthesofa.A：No,theyaren't.Yourauntonlyhasthreekeys.B：Isee.Oh,somekeysareunderthesofa,Mom.A：Letmehavealook!Great!They'reyouraunt's.Thankyouforyourhelp,mydearson.B：You'rewelcome.WhereareFrank'saunt'skeys?【答案】(1)D；A；B；C(2)Theyareunderthesofa.(Underthesofa.)【解析】【分析】A.Aretheymyaunt's?它们是我姑姑的吗？Thefourkeysareyourfather's这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。It'sakeyring(钥匙环)withthreekeys.它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。Canyouhelpmefindthem?你能帮我找到它们吗？根据后句B：Yes,Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句，A:Hey,Frank.Ineedyourhelp.可知妈妈需要Frank的帮助，故选D。根据后句A：No,theyaren't•可知前句是一般疑问句，即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑姑的吗，故选A。根据前文fourkeysareonthesofa.及No,theyaren't.可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的，是爸爸的，故选B。根据前句somekeysareunderthesofa,Mom可知Frank发现了一些钥匙，以及后句Letmehavealook!让我看一看，所以后句是描述钥匙，故选C。根据somekeysareunderthesofa可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面，故填Theyareunderthesofa.(Underthesofa.)。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先读懂题意及对话，然后仔细寻找答案。11．阅读短文，回答问题Mary09:45:10Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameIsMaryGreen.Myfavorite(最喜爱的)colorisred.Ihavearedbag.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.Jim09:46:05Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Ihaveabluequilt.Andmytelephonenumberis894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIsMaryagirl?Yes,.WhatcolorisMary'sbag?It's.WhatcolorisJim'squilt?It's.What'sMary'slastname?Herlastnameis.What'sJim'slastname?Hislastnameis.【答案】sheis；red；blue；Gree；Hand【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和电话号码。（1）根据I'magirl我是一个女孩，可知Mary是个女孩。故答案为sheis。（2）根据Ihavearedbag我有一个红包，可知Mary的包是红色的。故答案为red。（3）根据Ihaveabluequilt我有一床蓝色的被子，可知Jim的被子是蓝色的。故答案为blue。（4）根据MynameisMaryGreen我的名字是MaryGreen，可知Mary的lastname（姓）是Green。故答案为Green。（5）根据Myname'sJimHand我的名字是JimHand可知Jim的lastname（姓）是Hand。故答案为Hand。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答。12．任务型阅读Apoor（贫穷的）mangoestoarich（富有的）man'shouse.Ontheway,heseesaboxunderatree.Heopensitandseessomeapplesinit.Themanthinks,"Iwillhavedinnerintherichman'shouse.Hewillgivemenicefoodtoeat.Itwillbeverydelicious."Sohedoesn'teattheapples.Hethrowsthemaway（扔掉）.Themanwalksonandcomestoariver.Hecan'tgoacrossit.Hewaitsforsometime,butthereisnoboatcoming."Whatabadday!Ican'tgototherichman'shousetoday,"hethinks.Themanhastogobackhome.Hedoesn'thaveanyfoodathome.Heisveryhungry.Hethinksoftheapples.Hegoesbacktothetree.Heisveryhappytoseethemnearthetree,andheeatsthemquickly.Thestorytellsus:Donotthrowawaygoodthings:youmayneedthemsomeothertime.根据材料内容完成下列任务。⑴⑵判断正误，⑶选择最佳答案，⑷简要回答问题，⑸将划线句子翻译成汉语。（1）Thepoormanseessomeapplesonatree.（2）Thepoormanisveryhungry,sohegoeshomefordinner.（3）Whatdoestheword"delicious”mean（意思是）？A.实惠的B.方便的C.快速的D.美味的（4）Whycan'tthepoormangototherichman'shouse?5）将划线句子翻译成汉语。【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）D（4）Becausehecan'tgoacrossariver.（5）不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个穷人在去富人家的路上看到一个盒子，里面装满了苹果，但是他想，富人家里有很多好吃的东西，所以他就把苹果丢掉了。途中有一条河，他等了很久都没有船出现，最终不得不回家。家里什么吃的都没有，他饿得不行，然后就想到了苹果，然后又开心的回去吃了苹果。这个故事告诉我们：不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。（1）这个穷人在树上看到一些苹果。根据Ontheway,heseesaboxunderatree.Heopensitandseessomeapplesinit.可知苹果在盒子里，故答案为错误。（2）这个穷人很饿，所以他回家吃晚饭。根据Hedoesn'thaveanyfoodathome.可知他在家里什么都没有吃。故答案为错误。（3）"delicious"是什么意思？根据单词意思：delicious美味的，故答案为D。（4）为什么这个穷人没有去富人家？根据Themanwalksonandcomestoariver.Hecan'tgoacrossit.Hewaitsforsometime,butthereisnoboatcoming.可知，他遇至U了一条河，而又没有船。故答案为：Becausehecan'tgoacrossariver.（5）Donotthrowawavgoodthings:youmayneedthemsomeothertime,throwaway丢掉someothertime某些时候，故答案为：不要扔掉好东西，他日你可能会需要它们。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。请为每个笑话选择最合适的标题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。Ican'tfindit.Heisreallysomebody.（他是一个大人物）You'reright.AgreatmanWhereistheegg?Iamnotwrong.⑴Tom:Dad,givemeadime（十美分）.Father:Boy,youaretoooldtoaskparentsfordimes.Son:You'reright,Dad.Givemeadollar（美元）.⑵Teacher:Canyoumakeasentence（句子）withtheword"egg"?Student:Yes.Ihadapieceofcakeyesterday.Teacher:Thenwhereisthe"egg"?Student:Inthecake,Sir.⑶Teacher:WouldShakespeare（莎翁）beagreatmanifhewerealive（活着）today?Student:Ofcourse.Nobodyhasbeen400yearsold..⑷Child:Myunclehas1000menunderhim.Man:Heisreallysomebody.Whatdoeshedo?Child:Agatekeeper（门卫）atthecemetery（墓地）.⑸Mum:Lookatyoursocks.Oneisshort;theotherislong.Youputonthewrongones.Helen:Iamnotwrong.Lookthere!Onesockisshortandtheothersockislong,too.【答案】C;E；D；B；F【解析】【分析】（1）Tom:爸爸，给我十美分。Father:孩子，你已经长大了，不应该给父母要美分了。Tom:你是对的，爸爸，给我一美元。结合方框内的标题。可知C.You'reright.”你是对的“，符合要求。故选C。（2）Teacher你能用单词egg造个句子吗？Student:好的，昨天我吃了一块蛋糕。Teacher:那么egg在哪？Student:老师，在蛋糕里。结合方框内的标题。可知E.Whereistheegg?”egg在哪里？，符合要求，故选E。（3）Teacher莎翁如果活到今天，是个伟人吗？Student:当然了，没有人活到400岁。结合方框内的标题。可知D.Agreatman"—个伟人”符合要求，故选D。（4）Child:我的叔叔手下有1000人。Man:他确实是个人物，他是干什么的？Child:墓地的门卫。结合方框内的标题。可知B.Heisreallysomebody."他是一个大人物”符合要求，故选B。（5）Mum:看你的袜子，一只短，一只长，你穿错了。Helen:没错！看那里，也是一只短，一只长。结合方框内的标题。可知/