2021-2022年高三下学期八校联考英语试题 含答案

精品文档精品文档实用文档实用文档2021-20222021-2022本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow. ,sir.A．AtyourserviceB．I’llcheckC．It’sallrightD．MypleasureMum,haveyouseenmymobilephone? youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseenit.That B．ItC．Theone D．OneLifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina．Hardly endlessexercisesortests．doeseverydaygobywith B．anydaygoesbywithC．everydaygoesbywithout D．doesanydaygobyWe'dbettergodownstairs right now for lunch. Theyservefood24hoursaday.Hurryup! B.Takeyourtime. C.Noway! D.Itmatter.Atminuslivingcellcanbe foronethousandA．preserved B．protectedC．spread D．developed—Haveyoupersuadedhim?—Yes.Afterhoursofdiscussion,I

toreasonhimintoacceptingthenewplan.managed B.wouldmanageC.havemanaged D.hadmanagedAtrafficregulationreleasedinaforeigncountrystatespassengerssharingacarwithadrunkendriverbepunishedtogetherwiththedriverhimself.shall B.mustC.can D.will inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhadleftthemoneyinthecar.Waiting B.HavingwaitedC.Towait D.TohavewaitedHowhappyweare！Thewinterholidaywehavebeenlookingforward soon.hase B.tohavee C.toing D.towilleJohntoldmehe’dliketogohikingwithme,hisvoice joy.washeavywith B.heavywith C.wasfullof D.fullwithItissaidthatpeopleinthatareahavelittle torecreationalactivitiessuchaswatchingTVorseeingfilms.avenue B.edge C.exposure D.accessNeverbelieveanything anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.because B.unless C.that D.13.Mikewenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe meaboutit,IwouldhavegonewithhimA.shouldtell B.told C. hadtold D.tellsThegovernmenthas aseriesofpoliciesandmeasurestoensuretheimprovementinlivingstandards.putdown B.putout C.putoff D.putforwardAswasknowntoall,Johnhadbrokenhispromise hewouldwithusforsometime.when B.which C.that D.第二节：完形填空（201.530）16～35A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。Iwasfeelingalittleblue.Mymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjob,butshesaidshewasOKsinceherbosswasn'tthenicestperson 16 Igotoffthecollegebusandstartedwalking.That's 17 Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe 18 ofthepeopleandthetraffic.Iwalkedalittleslower 19 Icouldfindoutwhereitwasingfrom. 20 thecrowdIsawayoungladysittingatapianowitha nexttoher,singingsongsaboutlove.Thewayshewassinging 22 meabit.Istoodtherewatchingher 23 foraboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake 24 toperformonherowninpublic.Feelingmypresence,shelookedinmy 25 .Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinhercarriage.“Ihavebeengoingthrougha 26 lately,butyou’vemademehopefulagain.”"I'mhappythatIcould 27 .Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymumtoldgot28fromherjob,butI’mnotsurewhattodo….”"Yousee,thewayyouwere29,"sheexplained.“Don'tlookdefeated,30esindifferentways.Ifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Smilemore.31yourheadup."Ismiledslightly,amazedbyhowshewas32me.“Whyareyouplayinghere?”Iasked.“Iamnotmakingmusic.Istudypsychology.Ioftenseemany33peopleandhopetorelievetheir34andmakethemthinkpositivelysharingmusic.”Ismiledalittlewider.Shewasdoingagoodthing.Myheartwastouchedbya35soul.Sheexplainedtomethatsheseesalotofnegativepeopleintheworldandshetriestoalleviatethepainandbringmorepositivitybymotivationalmusic.Shetoldmethatwhenshewasn'tmakingmusicshestudiedpsychology.So,thatwashowsheknewsomeofthethingsshewastellingme.IsmiledalittlewiderbecauseIknewthatshewasdoingagoodSo,afterthatweparted,myhearttouchedandlightenedbyamusicalsoul!16．A．instead17．A．since18．A．noiseB．anywayB．afterB．viewC．somehowC．beforeC．sceneD．eitherD．whenD．hurry19．A．butB．yetC．soD．or20．A．AcrossB．ThroughC. BesideD．Along21．A．plateB．basketC．carriageD．bowl22．A．discouragedshocked D．23．A．refreshingB．24．A．image B．belief25．A.directionB.instructionD．intention

disturbed C.dancing D．beggingC．courage C.operation26．A.nice27．A．work

B．roughB．help

C．stand D．improve28．A．lost B．stuck C. fired D．tired29．A．walking 30．A．ExperiencesPerformances D.Opportunities

C．sighing B．Possibilities C.31．A．drop B．pick C．lift D．knock32．A．depressingD．surprising33．A．negativeD．surprising34．A．attentionB．sight35．A．classicalB．serious

C．frighteningC．activeC．respect D．painC．curious D．musical第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）A、B、C、DOnthefirstdayoftheNewYearxx,ImadeupmymindtogotoThailandtoteachEnglishasavolunteer.Freshoutofcollegewiththeworldmyfingertips,allIcaredaboutwastravellingandseeingtheworld.LittledidIknowhowawesomemylifewouldbeintheingmonths!MyjourneybeganwiththeattendanceofTESOLcertificationcourseinmyhomestateofFloridalastFebruary.After3weekendsofstudyandanother40hours’post-studyonline,IreceivedmyTESOLcertificate.IwasputintouchwithPhilip,whoisProgramDirectoroftheTeachinThailand.IncloseconsultationwithPhilip,Ichosemyemploymentschoolandaftermanymonthsofexcitement,IfinallyboardedmyplanetoThailandinearlyApril,andsetoffonanadventure!Afterafewweeksofsingletravel,ImetupwithPhilipandtheothernewteachersinmyprograminBangkok.Itwasgreattomeetotherwhowereonthesamejourneyasme,seesomecoolsightsandhangoutThailand’scities!Directlyafterthat,Iattendedtheweek-longseminarwhichisincludedintheTeachinThailandProgram.Attheoftheseminar,IwastransportedtomyemploymentschoolAnubanBuriramPrimarySchool.ItrulylovemyjobIteachGrades5and6andIhavethecleverestandmostmotivatedkidsintheworld.It’satrulyfantasticthingyoucanseethedifferenceyoumakeinsomeoneelse’slife,rightinfrontofyou!ThecityBuriramissmall,surroundedwithgreenricefields.PeopleherearemorefriendlythananyoneI’veevermet—I’veneverbeenanywherewhereasmileissoeasilyreceived,whereeveryoneyoupassissoeagertosay“Hello”and“Goodmorning”.I’vebeentakenouttocountlessdinners,andbeenlentaguitar,adigitalcamera,andevenamotorbike,andIamconstantlygivenlittleThaitreatsandthemostdeliciousfreshfruitsmanytimesaweek.Ionlyhopetopayitforwardinthefuture.ToteachEnglishinaforeigncountry,onehasto .graduatefromuniversityreceiveacertificateofTESOLbetrainedinasummercoursetakeacourseonlineWhatdidtheauthordoimmediatelyafterarrivinginThailand?HetravelledaroundThailandbyhimself.HehadaclosediscussionwithPhilip.HeattendedaseminarinBangkok.Hehadmeetingwithothervolunteers.Inthelastparagraphtheauthoristryingtoshow thathisplacementcityissmallbutverybeautiful.thathewantstorepaythepeoplewhohelpedhim.howgenerousandfriendlytheThaiPeopleare.thattheThaitreatsarefreshanddelicious.Theauthorwrotethispassageinorderto .encouragemorepeopletotravelinThailandgivesomeadvicetofuturevolunteersshowthereadershowtobeeavolunteertellushisvoluntaryexperienceinThailandTheauthorfoundhisteachinginThailand .rewarding B.boringC.realistic D.attractiveBKidslovetheall-knowingGoogle.YourkidslikelyuseGoogletohelpthemfindeverythingfrominformationforhomeworkassignments,funnycatvideos,andeverythinginbetween.Sometimeskidscantakea"wrongturn"onGoogleandendupinadarkpartoftheInternetwheretheyshouldn'tbe.Thankfully,Googlehassomeparentalcontrolfeaturesthatparentscanimplementtoatleasthelpreducethe量）ofcrap（废物）thatendsupinsearchresults，whichcanenableyoutohelpkeepyourcuriouskidsfromendinguponthewrongsideoftheWhatisGoogleSafeSearch?GoogleSafeSearchisoneoftheparentalcontroloptionsofferedbyGoogletohelpparentspolicesearchresults.SafeSearchhelpstofilterexplici（明确的contentoutofsearchresults.Itismainlydesignedtotargetsexuallyexplicitmaterial(imagesandvideos)andnotviolentcontent.HowtoEnableGoogleSafeSearch？1.Fromthe"SearchSettings"preferencespage,placeacheckintheboxwiththelabel"Filterexplicitresults".2.Tolockthissettingsothatyourchildcan'tchangeit,clickthe"LockSafeSearch"link.IfyouarenotalreadyloggedintoyourGoogleaccount,youwillneedtodosoinordertolockSafeSearchtotheposition.EnableSafeSearchonMobileDevices.Inadditiontoyourputer,youwillprobablyalsowanttoenableSafeSearchonanymobiledevicethatyourchildusesregularly.ForinstructionsonhowtoenableSafeSearchonavarietyofmobiledevices,checkoutGoogle'sSafeSearchMobilesupportpage. Asweallknow,kidsaregoingtobekidsandtrytotheirboundaries.Weputuponeroadblockandtheygoaroundit.It'saconstantcatandmousegameandtherewillalwaysbesomeinternetdoorthatweasparentsforgettolock,andthatwillbetheonethatthekidsgetthrough,butwedothebestwecan. WhichofthefollowingarekidsNOTlikelytoGoogletodo?Tofindinformationforhomeworkassignments.Tofindeverythingexceptinformationandfunnycatvideos.TofindfunnycatvideosontheInternet.Tofindeverythingbetweeninformationandfunnycatvideos.Whatdoestheunderlined“options”inParagraph2mean?Judgments B.UsesC. Functions D.ChoicesWhat’sthefirstthingyou’ddobeforesettingGoogleSafeSearch?SignupandlogintoyourGoogleaccount.findthe“SearchSettings”preferencespage.Findthelabel“Filterexplicitresults”.Clickthe“LockSafeSearch”link.HowdoyouenableSafeSearchonMobiledevices?Readtheinstructionsoftherelatedmobiledevicesdirectly.LookforsomeInternetdoortobesureweparentsdidnottolockit.CheckoutGoogle’sSafeSearchMobilesupportpageinstructions.Checkintheboxwiththelabelanymobiledevices.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?HowtouseGoogletohelpkidsfindeverything.WhatisthemeaningofGoogleSafeSearch.HowtomakeGooglesaferforyourkids.HowtosetGoogleSafeSearchforyourkids.CTheGunpowderPlotwasconspiracytokillKingJamesI,aswellasthemembersoftheHouseofLordsandmonsatthere-openingParliament.ItwasdesignedbyagroupofCatholicsinprotestagainsttheanti-Catholiclawsthatwerebeingintroducedbytheking.RobertCatesbywastheleaderofthegroup.Itwasheandhiscousin,ThomasWintour,andtwootherfriends,ThomasPercyandJohnWright,whoformedthecenterofthegroup.Theywerejoinedbyninemoremen;themwasGuyFawkes,fromthecityofYorkinthenorthofEngland.FawkesfoundastoreroomdirectlyundertheHouseofLordsandrenteditoutunderthefalsenameofJohnJohnson.Theconspiratorsstoredthirty-sixbarrelsofgunpowderthere,andFawkes,whowasanexplosivesexpert,wastolightthefuses(引信)on5thNovember1605.Theplotfailedbecauseoneoftheconspirators,FrancisTresham,sentalettertohisrelative,whowasamemberoftheHouseofLords.TheletterwarnedhimnottoattendtheopeningceremonyofParliament.Theletterwaspassedontotheauthorities,whotookaction.GuyFawkeswasfoundinthecellaronthenightof4thNovemberthethirty-sixbarrelsandanumberoffuses.Hewasimprisonedandill-treated,eventuallygivingawaythenamesoftheconspirators.SoldiersofthekingsurroundedHolbeachHouse,intheMidlands,wheretheyknewtheconspiratorstobehiding.Inthefightthatfollowed,fourofthemwereshotdead,includingCatesbyandPercy,whowereactuallykilledbythesamebullet.TheotherswereimprisonedandhangedalongwithGuyFawkeson31stJanuary1606.Thesedays,on5thNovember,childrenalloverBritaincelebrateGuyFawkesNightbybuildinghugebonfiresandlightingfireworks.afamilytraditionandanoccasiontoeatpotatoesbakedbytheThereisalwaysa'guy'ontopofthefire,amodelofGuyFawkes,dressedintheclothesofthe17thcentury.FrancisTreshamwrotethelettertohisrelativeto .warnhimofthedangerofbeingkilledrevealthenamesoftheconspiratorsprotecttheHouseofLordsreporttheplottotheauthoritiesAccordingtothepassage,thetotalnumberofpeopleinvolvedtheplotis .A.40 B.4 C.36 D.13WhatcanwelearnaboutRobertCatesby?Hewrotealettertohisrelativeintheauthorities.Hewasimprisonedandhanged.Hewasresponsibleforlightingthefuses.Hewasshotdeadinthefight.49.Whatistherightorderoftheeventdescribedinthepassage?a.Acellarwasfound.b.Fourconspiratorswereshot.c.Theletterwaspassedontotheauthorities.d.Therestoftheconspiratorswerehanged.e.Somegunpowderwasprepared.f.Theauthoritiestookaction.A.c,a,e,f,b,d B.e,a,c,f,b,fC.a,e,c,f,b,d D.c,f,a,e,b,dThewriterwrotethepassageinorderto .tellhowaBritishfamilytraditiondevelopeddisclosetheseverestruggleamongtheBritishpoliticiansinformthereadersofthecrueltyofKingJamesIdescribeoneeventintheBritishhistoryDMostAmericanstudentsgototraditionalpublicschools．Thereareabout88,000publicschoolsallovertheUS．Somestudentsattendabout3000independentpublicschoolscalledcharterschools.Charterschoolsarepaniesoperatesomecharterschools．TheyaresimilarinsomewaystotraditionalpublicschoolTheyreceivetaxmoneyjustasotherpublicschoolsdoCharterschoolsmustprovetolocalorstategovernmentsthattheiraregovernmentsprovidetheschoolswiththeagreementcalledacharterthatpermitsthemtooperate．Charterschoolsaredifferentbecausetheydonothavetoobeymostlawsgoverningtraditionalpublicstate,orfederalgovernmentscannottellthemwhattoschoolcanchooseitsowngoalsanddecidethewaysitwantstoreachteClassisusuallysmallerthanintraditionalpublicschools．TheBushAdministrationstronglysupportscharterschoolsasawaytore-organizepublicschoolsthatarefailingtoeducatesomeeducationagenciesandunionsopposecharterschools．teachers'unionhasjustmadepublictheresultsofthefirstnationalstudyparingtheprogressofstudentsintraditionalschoolsandcharterschools．TheAmericanFederationofTeacherscriticizedthegovernment'sdelayinreleasingtheresultsofthestudy,whichiscalledtheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress．Unioneducationexpertssaythestudyshowsthatcharterschoolstudentsperformedworsemathandreadingteststhanstudentsinregularpublicschools．Someexpertssaythestudyisnotafairlookatcharterbecausestudentsinthoseschoolshavemoreproblemsthanstudentsintraditionalschools．Othereducationexpertssaythestudyresultsshouldmakecharterschoolofficialsdemandimprovedstudentprogress．Ifaprivatepanywantstooperateacharterschool,itmust A．trynewmethodsofteachingproveitsmanagementabilitygetthegovernment'spermissionobeythelocalandstatelawsCharterschoolsareindependentbecause A．theymakegreaterprogresstheyenjoymorefreedomtheirclasssizeissmallertheyopposetraditionalwaysWhat'sthegovernment'sattitudetowardcharterschools?A ． Doubtful.B．Optimistic．C．Subjective． D．Supportive.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutcharterschools．Charterschoolsarebetterthantraditionalschools．Studentsincharterschoolsarewelleducated．Morestudentschoosetoattendcharter55．Itcanbeinterredfromthetextthat ．A．charterschoolsareallprivatelyfinancedB．one-on-oneattentionshouldbepaidtostudentsC．thenumberofcharterschoolswillbelimitedD．charterschoolsarepartofthepubliceducationsystem第Ⅱ卷注意事项：本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（5210阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Whyplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou’dberight.Tohavefun?That’strue,too.Butthere’smore.Infact,areatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkathleticswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals.You’relearninghowtosuccessful.Thoseskillswillatworkandinfamilylife.Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandmaintainingahealthyweight,girlswhop1aysportsarelesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetbreastcancerorosteoporosis(骨质疏松).Playingsportsbuildsself-confidence.Girlswhoplaysportsbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyouachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheygirlsgetinshape，maintainahealthyweightandmakenewfriends.Exercisecutsthepressure.Playingsportscanreducestressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemical