湖南省株洲市中考英语真题试题

湖南省株洲市中考英语真题试题湖南省株洲市中考英语真题试题湖南省株洲市中考英语真题试题湖南省株洲市2021年中考英语真题试题1．听力技术(四节，共20个小题，计20分)第一节依据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段资料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共4个小题，每题1分)

5秒钟；第二节听对话，而后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共8个小题，每题1分)听下边4段对话，听完每段对话后回复一个小题。5.WhocookedbreakfastforDavidtoday?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandmother.6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthestreet.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.7.Whichseasondoesthewomanlikebest?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.8.HowdidOlivecometoschooltoday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

5秒钟；听完听下边一段对话，回复9～10小题。9.Whenarethetwospeakersgoingtoseeamovie?A.NextSunday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSaturday.10.Whosemoviearetheygoingtowatch?A.JackieChan's.B.Bean's.C.JetLi's.听下边一段对话，回复ll～12小题。11.Whydoesthemanwanttobuyabag?A.Foratrip.B.Forhislittlesister.12.Howmuchisthebag?A.15dollars.B.20dollars.

C.Forcarryingbooks.C.25dollars.第三节听短文，而后依据短文内容判断以下句子的正误(T／F)。(共4个小题，每题1分)Class4aregoingtotheoldpeople'shomeonMonday.Thestudentswillgototheoldpeople'shomebybus.Thewholeclasshavebeendividedinto6groups.Thestudentswillhavelunchathome.第四节依据你所听到的内容，填写F面的表格，每空不超出3个单词。(共4个小题，每题1分)BrightBoySchoolFrommorethan(17)areasStudentsTotraintheboystobebrave，(18)andAimsopen-minded·Subjects：English，(19)mathCourses·Skills：swimming，horseriding，playinggolfClubsChessClub，(20),MagicClubⅡ．知识运用(两节，共20个小题，计20分)第一节单项填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确答案填空。21.AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhardChinaDream.A.torealizeB.realizeC.realizing22.Weshouldprotectthebeautifulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A.everyB.bothC.either23.Thestudentswillhaveaparty__theeveningofJune18th.A.onB.atC.in24.--Oh,it'sraininghard.--Becareful!Theroadbewet.A.couldB.mustC.might25.Bequiet!Theotherstudents__A.sleepB.sleptC.aresleeping26.Don'tgivehimtoomuchhomework.Heisjusteleven-year-oldboy.A.aB.anC.the27.TheGayGeniusisthebook__Iliketoreadeveryday.A.thatB.whoC.what28.Whoruns,LilyorMichelle?A.slowB.slowerC.slowest29.Doyouknowwhenthefirsttrain__inChina?A.wasproducedB.isproducedC.produced30.Boy,yourbooksareeverywhere.PleaseA.putthemupB.putthemonC.putthemaway

(共

10个小题，每题

1分)第二节完形填空。通读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10个小题，每题1分)Thewholedesert(荒漠)seemedtobeburning.Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Fatherandsonwere31thedesert.Theystoppedtodrinksomewaterandrestforseveralminutes.Soontheydrank32ofthewaterthattheybrought.Butitwas33forthemtogetsome.Afteralongwalk,theywereterriblytiredandthirsty,soeverystepwasvery34.Atthispointpioneer.Thefathersaidtohis36,"Pickitupnow,foritwillbeuseful."Thesonlookedatthehugedesertwithadisdainful(小看的)lookand37hishead.Thefathersaidnothing,38stoppedtopickupthehorseshoeandmovedon.Finally,they39ahouseandthefathergot200sourgrapesbysellingthehorseshoe.Whentheywalkedinthedesertandsufferedthirstonceagain,hisfathertookoutthesourgrapestoeatashewalked,andhedroppedoneonthe40whilehewaseating--hissonwouldhavetostoop('哈腰)topickitupeachtimehewantedtoeat.31.A.crossingB.watchingC.checking32.A.someB.allC.most33.A.impossibleB.naturalC.usual34.A.comfortableB.easyC.difficult35.A.woodB.sandC.farm36.A.horseB.pioneerC.son37.A.washedB.shookC.nodded38.A.soB.butC.or39.A.reachedB.builtC.bought40.A.edgeB.plateC.ground．阅读技术(三节，共l9个小题，计34分)第一节阅读判断。阅读下边的短文，判断文后的句子能否切合短文内容。切合的写“T〞，不切合的写“F〞，短文未波及的写“N〞。(共4个小题，每题1分)BenjaminFranklinwasborninBostonin1706.Heisrememberedasaninventor,writer,statesman,andsigneroftheDeclarationofIndependence.Hisfatherwasasoap-makerandcandle-makerwithalargefamily.Attheageoften,Benwastakenoutofschoolandputtoworkintheshop.TheFranklinfamilylivednearthewater,soBenlearnedtoswimwellandrowsmallboats.Butallgreatpeoplewerekidsonceandgotintotrouble.Inwritingabouthislife,Franklinwrotethathewasaleaderamongtheboysinhisneighbourhoodandsometimesledthemintotroubles.Therewasasaltmarsh(湿地)nearby.Bendecidedtobuildawharf(码头)there,sothattheycouldstandonittofish.Heshowedhisfriendsmanystones,whichwereusedforanewhouse.Thatevening,whentheworkmenweregone,heaskedhisfriendstotakeallthestonesawaytobuildtheirwharf.Soon,Benandhisfriendswerediscoveredandseveralofthemwerecorrectedbytheirfathers.AndthoughBenexplainedtheusefulnessofthework,hisfathertoldhimthatnothingwasusefulifhewasnothonest.Benonceworkedinashop.Ben'swifewasverybeautiful.Theworkmenhelpedtheboystotakeallthestonesaway.Ben'sfathertoldBentobehonest.第二节阅读选择。阅读下边的资料，从每题所给的成句子。(共l2个小题，每题2分)

A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项回复以下问题或完AWhenever

there's

aterrible

storm,

thereareplenty

ofsadstories.

Manypeoplelost

theirhouses,theircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendingstoo.AfamilyinNewJersey,US,hadacatnamedVivien.Sheisverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpawsonthefloor.Theyallloveherverymuch.Whenhurricane( )SandyhitAmericainOctober,theymovedtoasaferplace13kmawayfromhome.SadlyVivienwentmissing.Thewholefamilywereworriedabouther.TheyputuppostersontheInternettolookforher.Alltheninefamilymemberssearchedwherevertheythoughtshecouldstay,buttheydidn'tfindit.ThefamilythoughtVivienwasgoneforever.Butsixmonthslater,Vivienshowedupattheirhouse,accordingtoYahooNews.Theyconsideredherreturnasawonder.NoonecanbesurewhereVivienwasforallthattime.Manyanimalsaregoodatfindingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell.Butthatdoesn'texplainhowVivienfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellsofhome."Iwishshecouldtalk,"saidherowner.45.FromthepassageweknowSandyisaA.petB.hurricaneC.girl46.ThecatwasmissingforA.6monthsB.9monthsC.13monthsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Viviencouldevendraw.Thefamilytriedhardtolookforthepet.Theownerknewhowthecatfoundherwayhome.48.Whatcanbethebesttitle( )forthepassage?A.ATerribleStormB.ACleverPetC.ASmartOwnerBANepaleseteenagerhadmadea￡23solarpanel(太阳能池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround￡23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice( )thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."49.KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA.beautifulB.cheapC.soft50.WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A.⋯⋯充B.⋯⋯..付款C.⋯⋯⋯美容51.FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA.handsomeandcleverB.lazybutcleverC.cleverandhelpfulWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?Makingasolarpanelusinghumanhair.Makingamobilephoneusinganewidea.C.Makingasolarpanelusingsilicon.CWhichofthefollowingisNOTtreeaccordingtothepicture?Therewillbeprizesforthewinners.ThecompetitionwillbeinTreesHall.TheteammeetingwillbeonFriday.Thefirstcompetitionwillbeon__A.October18B.October22C.October23DHowmanykindsofcostsareinthepicture?6.8.17.ThebiggestcostofraisingachildtoageisA.foodB.householdexpensesC.education第三节阅读答问。阅读下边的资料，而后依据资料内容回复以下问题。(共3个小题，每题2分)13-year-oldOmkarDubeyfromIndiashowsthatwhenyoustartbychangingyourselfandhavecourage,youcanmakeadifferencetotheworld.InIndia,morethan100millionhomeshavenotoilets.Dubey'sfamilydidn'thaveatoilet,either.Heaskedhisfathertobuildone."Ithoughtitwouldbedifficultinrainydaystogooutsideforthetoilet.Ifwebuiltthetoiletathome,itwouldbeeasierforallofusinthefamily,"hetoldtheIndiannewschannelCNN-ⅠBN.Atfirst,hisfathersaiditwasawasteofspace,butDubeykeptonaskingfornearlyamonth.Finallyhisfathergaveinandbuiltatoilet.Dubey'sworkdidn'tstopthere.Hebravelywenttotheleaderofhisvillageandaskedhimtobuildthefirstpublictoilet.Today,hisadvicehasledto13publictoilets.Dubeyalsobroughtchangestohisschool.Whenoneleadercametohisschool,hetookthechanceandaskedforatoilet.Nowtheschoolhastwocleantoiletsforboysandgirls."Omkarisanexcellentkid.Hewillshineoneday,"saidhisteacher.WhereisDubeyfrom?HowdidDubeybringchangestohisschool?Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?IV．写作技术(四节，计26分)第一节单词拼写。依据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。(共6个小题，每题1分)Manythingswereinventedbyaccident.Didyouknowthatteawasalsoinventedbyaccident?Althoughteawasn'tbroughttotheWestern(60)国家______until1610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandyearsbeforethat.TheinventorofteaisShenNong,HistombisinYanlingCounty.Manypeoplegothereto(61)vtheplace.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopen(62)火,Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperor(63)n__thattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.Laterhedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquite(64)滋味好的____Andinthisway,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Todayteahasbecomethemost(65)p__drinkintheworld(afterwater).Itcanquenchpeople'sthirstandmakethemrelaxed.第二节英汉互译。阅读下边的短文，将划线局部的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5个小题，每题1分)DearDale,Thankyouforyouremail.(66)It'swonderfultohearfromyou!I'msohappytohearthatyouhavegotyourM.A.ineducation.Congratulations!Youareagoodexampletome.1mustreadalotofbookslikeyou.Theuniversitylifeisbusybutinteresting.(67)这里有来自世界各地的名师.AsamonitorIhavetodoalotofwork.Butbeingamonitorplaysanimportantroleinmyuniversitylife.(68)itisinterestingformetotakepartindifferentkindsofafter-schoolactivities.Ilikeswimmingbest.ItisreallyrelaxingtoswimintheswimmingpoollikeafishafterclassDofindachancetocometoChinaagain.(69)株洲发生了很大的变化Iwillshowyouaroundthecity.(70)WecanridebicyclesbytheXiangjiangRiver.IcancookthetraditionalChinesefood--dumplingsforyou.Ihopeyouareallwell!Imissyoualldearly