2021年福建省厦门市旅游职业中专学校高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021年福建省厦门市旅游职业中专学校高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis_____partthatitplayedin_____IndustrialRevolution.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：D2.Thewomanwasso______thateventheclickingsoundofthemouseupsether.A.sensitive

B.absurdC.economic

D.guilty参考答案：A【分析】考查形容词辨析。【详解】句意为：这位女士如此敏感，以至于点击鼠标的声音都会使她心烦。A.sensitive敏感的

B.absurd荒谬的C.economic经济的

D.guilty愧疚的，故选A。3.--What’sthematterwithyou?---______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning参考答案：D略4.-----Areyougoingtoleavenow?-----________youwouldprefermetostayhere.A.When

B.Although C.If

D.Unless参考答案：D5.Whatworriedthechildmostwas______tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowing B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed D.havingnotbeenallowed参考答案：B6.Johnisfondofliterature.Heisalwayshappy__________hehasabooktoread.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：A7.______preventhimselffromharm,he______beingmadeuseofbyhismanager.

A.Soasto;refused

B.Inorderto;denied

C.Inorderto;refused

D.Soasto;denied参考答案：B8.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---__________.Aslongasyoupractisemore,youwillsucceedoneday.

A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Outofthequestion

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略9.------I’mgoingtoShanghaiformyholiday.--------__________.A.Ilikeit

B.Thesametoyou

C.HaveagoodtripD.Nevermind参考答案：C10.Thereportwasnotconcreteandinawaylackedpersuasion,but_____,Ifeltitisfair.

A.aboveall

B.inotherswords

C.onthewhole

D.onaverage参考答案：C略11.________fromspace,theearth,withwater_____seventypercentofitspercentage,lookslikea“blueball.”A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seeing;covered

D.Seen;covering参考答案：D12.______historicalevidence,theytriedtheirbesttodefendtheirpointofview.A.Drawon B.Drawingupon

C.Drawnupon D.Todrawon参考答案：B13.Manyanimalsareingreatdangerbecausetheirhabitats____________.

A.arebeingdestroyed

B.isbeingdestroyed

C.aredestroying

D.isdestroying参考答案：A14._____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit．A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B15.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame

---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B16.—Wedidn’tfindyou_________inthedebate.—Don’tmentionit.Ihadnoideaof________one.

A.

participate;therebeing

B.participating;therebeingC.

participate;theretobe

D.participating;theretobe

参考答案：B17._______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Havingreminded

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Reminding参考答案：B18.Weallthought_____apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.It B.That C.these D.them参考答案：A19.Although________considerablesuccessasanartist,theyoungmankeepsworkinghard.A.achieving

B.achievedC.toachieve

D.havingachieved参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然作为一名艺术家取得了相当大的成就，这位年轻人仍然继续努力工作。theyoungman与achieve之间是主谓关系，且根据句意可知achieve动作已经完成，故用现在分词的完成式，相当于“Althoughhehasachievedconsiderablesuccessasanartist”。二、新的题型20.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-soexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople

61(expose)tocholera,

62

wasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedwhenevertherewas

63

outbreak.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldnever64

(control)untilitscausewasfound.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriesthat

65

(possible)explainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease66theirbodieswiththeirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoonthe67(affect)peopledied.Hesuspectedthesecondtheorywascorrect

68

heneededevidence.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hewasreadytobeginhis

69

(enquire).Asthediseasespreadquicklythroughpoorneighborhoods,hebegantogatherinformation.Intwoparticularstreets,thecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.Hedetermined

70

(find)outwhy.参考答案：61.exposed

62.o

67.affected68.but

69.enquiry

70.tofind试题分析：本文介绍伦敦著名的医生治“霍乱”疫病的故事。67.affected

句意：被感染的人。过去分词作前置定语，故填affected。68.but

句意：第二个证据是正确的，但是它需要证据。故填but。69.enquiry

句意：他准备开始他的询问。可知此处用名词形式enquiry。70.tofind

固定词组：determinetodosth决定做某事，故填tofind。【知识拓展】1.不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以元音开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以辅音开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。三、阅读理解21.

Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.

IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.

ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.

Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.

ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalked