英语构词法练习题

英语构词法练习题英语构词法练习题英语构词法练习题英语构词法练习题编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:WordFormQuiz PartAFilltheblanksusingthewordsbelow.Whiledoingthisexercise,lookforclueswhichtellyouwhatkindofwordismissing(adjective,noun,verb,adverb).1.Thatmanwas________enoughnottotellthemanagerthathewouldnotdothejob.A.care B.careful C.careless D.carelessness2.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild，sohis________isheavierthanMountTai.A.die B.dead C.died D.death3.Thechildlooked________athisbrotherwhowasbadlywounded.A.sadly B.sadness C.sadden D.sad4.Heisanexpertatchemistry.Weallcallhima________.A.chemistry B.chemicalC.chemist D.physicianthree-________chairisn’tsuitableforayoungchild.Hemayfalloff.A.legging B.legged C.legs D.leged6.Stephensonbecamethe________railwayengineerintheworld.A.lead B.leader C.leading D.leadershiptheteacherpraisedhimforworkingoutthemathsproblem，Jacklooked________aboutathisclassmates.A.proud B.proudly C.pride D.pridelyeveryone’s________，thegirlfinishedthejobquitewell.A.satisfied B.satisfactoryC.satisfying D.satisfaction9.—Whatareyoudoinghere—Oh，myteacheraskedmetowriteapassageabout________inEnglish.—Youcanwrite________passageinEnglishA.600words；a600-wordsB.600-word；a600-wordsC.600words；a600-wordD.600words；a600-words10.Nooneshouldenterthespotwithoutthe________ofthepolice.A.permit B.permissionC.permitting D.permittence11.Youmustcomewithustothepoliceheadiswaitingforyou.A.headquarters B.headlineC.headmaster D.headachethatanimalescapewasnoaccident；youdidit________.A.intend B.intentionC.intentionally D.intentional13.Theshopownerwelcomedalltheguestswitha________smile.A.practice B.practiseC.practical D.practiced14.The________orderedhimtopaya$100fine.A.judger B.judgmentC.judge D.judgement15.MyTVisoutoforder.Canyoutellmewhatisthe________newsaboutIraqWarA.lately B.latestC.later D.latter16.TheGreatWallismorethan6000liin________.A.longer B.lengthC.long D.longingmy________，Ipassedtheexameasily.A.joy B.joyfulC.joyless D.joyness18.Canadaismainlyan________country.A.English-speaking B.speak-EnglishC.spoken-English D.English-spoken19.How________heis!Heisalwaysisreallya________.A.foolish；foolishly；foolB.fool；foolish；foolC.foolish；fool；foolD.foolishly；foolish；fool20.Thenecklacethatshelostisveryexpensive.It’sofgreat________.A.valuable B.valueC.valueless D.unvaluable21.Therewere________fishintheriverinSouthAmerica.A.indanger B.dangerC.dangerous D.dangerlessletter“b”intheword“doubt”is________.A.sound B.silentC.silence D.sounded23.Thechildlookedatme________.A.stranger B.strangelyC.strange D.strangelessblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheir________bravely.A.free B.freelyC.freedom D.frees25.Whatyousaidsounded________butinfactitwasuntrue.A.reasonable B.reasonfulC.reasonless D.unreason26.Wehavetolearn________technologyfromothercountries.A.advance B.advancingC.advantage D.advanced27.Thechildrenliveinavillagecomeherealmosteveryday.A.nearby B.nearC.nearly D.nearbyBlackisan________inthearmy，notan________inthegovernment.Youcannoteasilyfindhiminhis________.A.official；officer；officeB.officer；office；officialC.official；official；officialD.officer；official；office’dbettergiveupsmokingifyouwanttokeep________.A.health B.healthyC.healthily D.healthierspeaking，Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.A.Honestly B.Honest C.Honesty D.Dishonest PartBUsethewordattheendofeachgaptoformanewwordwithwhichtofillthegap.Whiledoingthisexercise,lookforclueswhichtellyouwhatkindofwordismissing(adjective,noun,verb,adverb).Makesuretotakeintoconsiderationformsusingvariousprefixesandsuffixes,aswellasnegativeforms.Weearnour_____________(LIVE)inAmericatodayinpeaceful____________(COMPETE)withpeopleallacrosstheEarth.Profoundand_________(POWER)forcesareshakingand_________(MAKE)ourworld,andtheurgentquestionofourtimeiswhetherwecanmakechangeourfriendandnotourenemy.Thisnewworldhasalready___________(RICH)thelivesofmillionsofAmericanswhoareableto____________(COMPETITION)andwininit.Butwhenmostpeopleareworkingharderforless,whenotherscannotworkatall,whenthecostofhealthcaredevastatesfamiliesandthreatensto____________(BANK)ourenterprises,greatandsmall,whenthefea