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Unit2SportscultureGrammar补充练习一、用被动语态改写下列句子。Thesuburbanfootballclubwasunderreconstruction.Thedoctorswereexaminingtheeyesofthosestudents.Theywerepullingdowntheoldworkshoptobuildanewone.TmsorryIdidn'tansweryourphonecall,becausemyteacherwasdeliveringalecture.Ashehadfinishedtheassignment,hewentontosearchtheInternet.Theteacherremindedtheboythathehadn'thandedinhishomework.Bobleftthekeyatschoolandcouldn'tenterthehouse.ShesaidChinahadmadegreatachievementsinenvironmentalprotectioninthelastfewyears.Theteacherwasspeakinginpraiseofthosestudentswhohelpedeachother.BythetimeJackreturnedtoschoolfromhome,workershadtorndownallthewoodenfencesaroundthecampus.二、链接高考(2007上海春)Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit(damage)seriously.(2007天津)IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisedbywhat(discover)inscienceandtechnology.(2018江苏,完形填空)RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavings(use)uptopaylawyers9fees.(20181匕京)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.(2009福建)一WhydoestheLakesmellterrible?一Becauselargequantitiesofwater(pollute).(2017)匕京)Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones(invent)yet.(2017W匕京)Ifthenewsafetysystem(put)touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.(2017江苏)Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe(follow).(2007;折江)ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere(decide)yet.(2008重庆)He(regard)asanationalherofbrwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.(2008陕西)Thoughwedon'tknowwhatisbeingdiscussed,yetwecanfeelthetopic(change).(2012安徽)Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit(decorate).(2008安徽)IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey(teach)manytimesontheradio.(2007江苏)Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement(reach).(2011天津)Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms(produce)allovertheworld.(20131匕京)Shakespeare^playHamlet(make)intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.三、单句填空:It(know)foralongtimethatYellow-stonewasvolcanicinnature一thafswhataccountedfbrallitshotspringsandothersteamyfeatures.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthattheoffice(break)intobysomebodyduringthenight.Theearthquake(predict)severalmonthsbefore.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboat(pull)outtosea.DuringhisstayinXian,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodsthat(recommend)byhisfriends.wassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan(carry)outinthepasttwoyears.Hisvillage(flood)intheheavyrain,sohemovedtohisfiriend'shouse.Whenwegotthere,weweretoldthattheinjured(send)tothenearesthospital.——Didyouhearthenoisedownstairs?Whatwasthat?一Yes.Iforgottotellyou.Anewmachine(test)then.Thestudents'attention(fix)ontheirstudywhenallthelightswentout.Thecentralheatingsystem(switch)off,sotheroomwasascoldasice.Ididn'tattendtheassemblythismorningforI(tell)nothingaboutthat.13.1stayedawakethewholenightbecausemusic(play)loudly.
四、语篇填空:Lastweekend,Iwasluckyenough1.(tour)theWorldHeritagecityofPingyaoinShanxiprovince.Theancientcity2.(preserve)withintheoriginalcitywall.Thehighlight(最精彩部分)ofourtourwasavisit3.thefamousQiaofamilycompound(乔家大院),about30kilometersnorthofPingyao.Itwas4.theChinesefilmRaisetheRedLanternwasshot,directedbyZhangYimouin1991.Wewentintheeveningandthewarm,andclearweathermadeittheperfecttimetoappreciatethis18thcenturymarvel(奇迹)ofChinesearchitecture.QiaoGpoundin1756duringtheQingDynasty.Whowashe?Qiaobeganlifeasaservant,6.rosetobecomeoneofthemostsuccessful7.(businessman)oftheage.Thelarge,splendidhomeheestablished8.(have)sixmaincourtyards,20smalleronesand313roomsinall.Qiaolivedtherewithhisfamilyanddozensofservants,asdidlatergenerationsofhisfamily.9.maysurpriseyoutohearthatoneofthebestpartsofthetripwasthehotelIstayedin.Itwasno5-starplace,butanauthentic18thcenturybuilding.AsIdroppedofftosleepinthe10.(comfort)bedinmysimpleroom,IfeltasifIhadtraveledbacktoanothercentury.参考答案:、Thesuburbanfootballclubwasbeingreconstructed.Theeyesofthosestudentswerebeingexaminedbythedoctors.Theoldworkshopwasbeingpulleddown(bythem)tobuildanewone.FmsorryIdidn'tansweryourphonecall,becausealecturewasbeingdeliveredbymyteacher.Astheassignmenthadbeenfinished,hewentontosearchtheInternet.Theboywasremindedthathishomeworkhadn'tbeenhandedin.Bobcouldn'tenterthehousebecausethekeyhadbeenleftatschool.ShesaidgreatachievementsinenvironmentalprotectionhadbeenmadebyChinainthelastfewyears.Thosestudentswhohelpedeachotherwerebeingpraisedbytheteacher.AllthewoodenfencesaroundthecampushadbeentorndownbythetimeJackreturnedtoschoolfromhome.1.hadbeendamaged/wasdamaged2.hasbeendiscovered3.hadbeenused6.hadn'tbeeninvented6.hadn'tbeeninvented9.hasn'tbeendecided12.wasbeingdecorated15.havebeenproduced6.hadn'tbeeninvented9.hasn'tbeendecided12.wasbeingdecorated15.havebeenproduced4.hadbeentrapped6.hadn'tbeeninvented9.hasn'tbeendecided12.wasbeingdecorated15.havebeenproduced10.is/was/hasbeenregarded11.hasbeenchanged13.havebeentaught14.hadbeenreached
16.hasbeenmade三、hadbeenknown4.werebeingpulled7.hadbeenflooded10.wasbeingfixed13.wasbeingplayed16.hasbeenmade三、hadbeenknown4.werebeingpulled7.hadbeenflooded10.wasbeingfixed13.wasbeingplayed2.hadbeenbroken5.hadbeenrecommended8.hadbeensent11.hadbeenswitchedoff3.hadbeenpredicted6.hadbeenearned9.wasbeingtested12.hadbeentold四、1.totour/tohavetoured3.to5.the7.businessmen9.It4.where6.but8.has/hadcomfortable【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了“我”在参观平遥古城时乔家大院给“我”留下了深刻的印象。.考查非谓语动词。句意:上周末,我很幸运地参观了山西省的世界遗产平遥古城。be+〃力・+todo表示“做某事是……的”,也可以理解成非谓语表示的动作发生在waslucky之前,所以用不定式的完成式,故填totour/
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