滕薇BM-完整版课件

GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChinaModule5——EnglishDepartmentTengWeiModule5Title:PhilosophersofAncientChinaFocus:ReadingStudyingaims:1.Toimprovereadingskills.2.ToKnowsomethingaboutthreeChinesephilosophersandtheirideas.Wordsandexpressionsorderprinciplestressresignadviserinfluentialequalimportancekindnessvt.强调n.原则；准则n.秩序vi.辞职n.顾问adj.影响adj.平等n.重要;重要性n.善良besimilartobringupbeatwar(with)followone’sadviceasaresultlookafterWordsandexpressions和……相似抚养长大（和……）发生战争遵照某人建议由于；照顾1.anideathatinfluencesthewayyoubehave_________2.tostartanorganisationorphilosophy_________3.thefeelingthatsomethingistrueandexists_________4.whenpeopleobeylawsandrulesanddonotcausetrouble_____5.tolookafterchildrenuntiltheyareadults__________6.givealotofimportanceto__________7.job__________8.doingwhathesuggested________________9.tellyouremployerthatyouaregoingtoleaveyourjob_______10.someonewhogivesadvice___________11.havingalotofinfluence

___________Vocabularyorder(n.)bringupfound(v.)principlebeliefstresspositionresignadviserinfluentialfollowone’sadvice

principlefoundbelieforderbringupstresspositionfollowone’sadviceresignadviserinfluentialAppreciationofapieceoffilmLead-in1What’sthenameofthefilm?2.Whoistheleadingactor?ZhouRunfa

Confucius

Lead-in2WhatdoyouknowaboutConfucius?Confucius(about551-479BC)wasaChinesethinkerandsocialphilosopheroftheSpringandAutumnPeriod.HewasalsoknownasZhongNi(仲尼).HewasborninthevillageofZouinthecountryofLu.Whatisthenameofhisbook?LunYuCanyouguessthemeaning?Treat(对待)othersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.Youcanlearnfromeveryone.Peoplearemoreimportantthanrulers.Manisborngood.Allhumanbeingsareequal.Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.己所不欲,勿施于人.兼爱众生平等三人行必有我师。民为贵君为轻人性本善ConfuciusMenciusMoziconfuciusMenciusMoziPhilosophersofAncientChina

FastReadingFindthemainideaofthepassageandsomedetailinformation.Fast–reading：Choosethecorrectanswers.１.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieve

intheteachingsbyancientphilosophers.TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersinancientChina.C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantphilosophersinancientChina.D.Theauthorwantstoshowthehistoryof

philosophy(哲学)inancientChina.2.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept_____.A.kindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty3.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof___.A.MenciusB.ConfuciusC.MoziD.Xunzi4.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?A.Confucius---Mencius---MoziB.Mencius---Mozi---ConfuciusC.Mozi---Mencius---ConfuciusD.Confucius---Mozi---Mencius551BC476BC372BCDetailReading123410marks3marks5marks5marksStateswereoftenatpeacewitheachotherinancientChina.Confucius’ideashavethegreatestinfluenceonChina.Menciusresignedfromthegovernment,becausethefirstrulerdidn’trespecthim.MenciusspentallhislifepreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.Mozi’sbeliefswerethesameasthoseofConfucius.Confuciusistheoldestamongthethree.TFFMenciusspenthislastyearspreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.warFfollowhisadvice.TFsimilartoPara.1

Introductionabout_________.________---479BCgreatestinfluence(morethan____years)importanceof________,____and_____insocietyConfucius551BCkindnessdutyorder2000Fillinthechart.ScanningReadingComprehensionIVPara.2Introductionabout_______bornin___BCandbroughtupby_________atanimportant_______inthe__________firstandlater_______TheBookof_______Manwas____.______weremoreimportantthan______.Mencius372hismotherpositiongovernmentMenciuskindPeoplerulersresignedPara.3Introductionabout___________---390BC___________wasmostimportant.Allmenare_____.Loveall____________andlookaftertheweak.hatetheideaof____Mozi476BCGovernmentequalhumanbeingswarDiscussion1.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Andwhy?(1)Allmenareequal.(2)Kindnessandlove.(3)Peace.AllhumanareequalKindnessandlovePeace1.equalrights(权利);2.equalpayforequalwork(同工同酬);3.attendschoolsforfree(免费上学).1.hopeproject;2.Oneintrouble,alltohelp.(一方有难，八方支援);3.harmonioussociety(和谐社会）

1.greatdamageofwars;2.loseone’slife;3.destroybuildings;4.homeless.e.g.Ithinkthefirstopinionisthemostimportant.Ifallhumanareequal,wewillhaveequalrights.Retellthepassage.Thereweremanygreat(1)____________inancientChina.Confucius’sidea(2)_________Chinatillnow.He(3)__________theimportanceof(4)_________,(5)_______and(6)________.Mencius,whobelievedthereasonwhyman(7)_________fromanimalsisthatmanisgood,taughtandspreadhis(8)___________.Hebelievedthatmanwouldbe(9)________ifthegovernmentwaskindandpeoplewere(10)______importantthan(11)_________.Moziwas(12)_________famousthinker,whosebeliefswere(13)________tothoseofConfucius.Butheconsideredthegovernmentwasmostimportantandallmenwere(14