按题型-英语完型填空

1、Weknowthattreesareusefulinoureverydaylife.Theygiveusmanythings,suchasoxygen,rubber,medicinesandmanyotherthings.Theycan lusalotaboutourThefollowingarethereasons.Ifyoucutacrossatree,youcanseethatithasmanyrings.Mosttreesgrowonenewring22year.Becauseofthereason,weknowhowoldatreeis.Atreeoverahundredyearsoldmeansthatithasmorethanahundred23.Whentheclimateisdryorverycold,thetreesdonotgrowverymuchandtheirringsareusuallythin.Whenitiswetandwarm,theringsaremuchthicker.Iftheringsaresuddenlyverythinorsuddenlyverythick,thismeansthatthe24changedsuddenly.Ifwelookattheringsonthistree,wecanlearnabouttheclimateforahundredyears.Wecansee25ourclimateischangingtoday.2、Thebicycleisoneofthesimplestyetmostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatisthemostsurprisingisthatitwasnotinventedearlier,althoughthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihaddrawnpicturesforbicyclesandalsoforflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced21longafterhedied. ridingabicycleusesverylittleenergytomakethebicyclemove,andthereisnopollutionatallwhenyouareriding.Evenso,indeveloped22,mostpeopledon'ttraveltoworkbybicycle.Itisnotbecausethebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplefeeltirediftheyridetowork.It'sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroads eslarger.Itcertainly es23torideabicycle.Asaresult,morepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayandgotoworkintheircars.Andinthisway,thesituationismademoreserious.24thebestwaytomakeridingsaferandmorepopularistocreatepathsonlyforbicycles,andtomake25sodifficultandexpensivefordriverstodrivetheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbicycles.1）D.moredangerousD.moredangerousD.moredangerousD.moredangerousD.moredangerous3Johnisafamouswriternow.Buthesaidhewasnotagoodstudentwhenhewasyoung.Hewasoftenlatefor21anddidn'tlikenghis .Sometimes,hesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.Hedidn'tunderstandmuch,buthealwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacher22thestudentsaquestion,“WhenJackwastenyearsold,23brotherBobwastwenty,JackisfifteennowandhowoldishisbrotherBob?”Johnsaid,“That'seasy.BobistwiceasoldasJack,soheisnowthirty.”Anothertime,the24inascienceclassasked,“Whenitthunders(打雷),whydowealwaysseethelightbeforewe25thesound?”“But,Miss,”saidJohnquickly,“don'tyouknowoureyesareinfrontofour4、Ayoungmangoesintoashop.Hewantstobuyawatch.Heseesawatchthathelikes,butthemanintheshop21ninetypoundsforit.Atthattimeaboycomesintotheshop,takesthewatchoutoftheman's22andrunsout.Whenthemanintheshoprunsoutintothestreet,theboyisalreadyamongthepeople.Theyoungmangoes .Atthenextcornerheseestheboywiththestolen24hishand.“Wouldyouliketobuyafinewatch,sir?”hesaysinalowvoice.“Itisonlyfiftypounds.”Theyoungmanpaysatonce,andgoesbacktohisroom.Hisfriendtakesalook25thewatchandsays,“Thiswatchisn'twortheventenpounds.Ithinkthattheyplannedthistogether.”Whenhehearsthis,theyoungmanisverydisappointed.5、Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmasgiftforherfather.Shewishedthathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,who21satisfiedwithperfume.Besides,shopatthistimeoftheyearwasamostunhappyjob.Peoplesteppedonyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmostknockedyouoverintheirhurryinorderto22somethingcheapaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereonshow."Theyare23silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithastryingtopersuadehertobuyone.ButEditewfrompastexperiencethatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipesonsaleandtheshswereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather24smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswascertainlytopleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealreadyattable.Hermotherwasingreat25."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwassosurprisedthatshecouldnotsayasingleword.6、Thehippopotamus（河马）orhippo,livesinthehotpartofAfrica21humans,dogsandwhales,itisamammal（哺乳动物）.Thatis,itsbabiesarebornalive,andtheydrinkmilkfromthemother'sbody.Thehippopotamusisalargegreyanimalwithabigheadandmouth.It22fourtons,orabout4,000kilograms.Itsstomachissevenmeterslong,anditeatsonlyplants.Itisamammal,butitspendsalotoftimeinthewater.Duringtheday,itsleepsbesideariveroralake.Sometimesitwakesup.Thenitgoesunderwatertogetsome23forfoodandnevercatchesfishorhuntsotheranimals.Itcancloseitsnoseandstayunderwaterfortenminutes.Itsears,eyes,andnosearehighuponitshead.Itcanstaywithitsbodyunderthewaterandonlyitsears,eyes,andnoseabovethewater.Thenitcanbreathetheair.Atnight,thehippowalksonthenearbylandandlooksforfood.Itnevergoesvery24theAbabyhippooftenstandsonitsmother's25--thepartofthebodybetweentheneckandlegs.Themotherlooksforfoodunderwater.ThebabyrideswithasurefootingonhermotherabovetheA.farfromA.farfromA.farfromA.farfromA.farfrom7、Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeep21 andbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscience.Amuseumcanbeaplace artofnsoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes. museumshavepicturesandstatues(雕像).Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasacoalmineinside!Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,24.napolishasachildren'smuseum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrengotothemuseumoften.Theyliketolookatthedinosaurbones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall.Theygoinsideanoldlogcabin(小木屋).OnSaturday,napolischildrencan25talksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.8、Averynew,youngofficerwasatarailwaystation.Hewasonhiswaytovisithismother21town.Hewantedtoephonehertolherthetimeofhistrain,22shecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedatallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyfortheephone,sohewentonandlooked23forsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,"Canyouchangethemoneyforme?""Waitamoment,"thesoldieranswered,andhebegantoputhishandinhis24"I'llseewhetherIcanhelpyou.""Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?"theyoungofficersaidangrily"Nowlet'sagain,Canyouchangethemoneyforme?""No,sir,"theoldsoldieransweredE.sothatE.sothatE.sothatE.sothatE.sothat9、Jodywastenyearsoldwhenhedecidedheneededajob.Hethoughtitmightbefuntoraiseworms.Hecouldsellthemtofarmersandpeoplewhofished.Soin21,heboughtmanyworms.Butthatwinterthecoldweatherkilledallthewormsbecausehehadnotputtheminawarmplace.ThenextspringJody22again.Heboughtmoreworms,whichhetookgoodcareof.Whenwintercame,hetooktheminside,sotheywouldstaywarm.Manypeopleboughthisworms.OnedaywhenJodywastwelve,hegotaletter.ItwasfromthestateofNewYork.Thelettersaid,"Everyonewho23thingshastopaytaxes!"Jodymadeonlyonedollarsellingworms.Buthestillhadtopaypartofthatmoneytothestate.Hetoldmanypeopleinhistownwhathad24.SoonsomepeoplefromaevisionstationtalkedwithJody.Manypeoplesawitandtheybegantowrietterstothestate.Thelettersnowsaidthatthelawwas25.Finallythelawwaschanged.ChildrenlikeJodycannowsellthingswithoutpayingmoneytothestate.10、Billyisaboyoffifteen.Hisparentsdiedthreeyearsago.Onedaywhenhewaswalkinginthestreet,he21awallet.Hereturnedittotheowner,MrBaker.Hegavehisthankstotheboy.Astheboyhadnojob,Mr.BakermadehimworkforhiminhishomeBillyworkedsohardthatMrandMrs.Bakerwere22withhim.Mr.Bakerlovedplanting23.Theweekbeforelast,hebroughtafewtreeshome,plantedtheminthe24himselfandwateredthemeveryday.Severaldayslater,hehadtoleaveforanothercity.Beforehestarted,hesaidtoBilly,"Takegoodcareofthetrees.Someboysnearourhousealwayswanttostealthem.""Don'tworryaboutthem."answeredBilly.SixdayspassedandMr.Bakercameback.Heasked,"Hasanyoneevercometostealthetrees?""No,sir,"saidBilly,"Tostopsomeonefromstealingthetrees,I25themupsixdaysago.Ihavehiddenthemforalmostaweek!"11、Doyouknowthestoryaboutthefoxandthegr s?Afoxis food.Heisveryhungry.Now,hestandsnearawall.Thewallisvery Thefoxislookingup.Heseesalotoffinegr s thewall.Hes andsays,"Hownicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem."Thefoxjumpsandjumps,butthewallistoohigh.He getthe Thefoxsays,"Imustgonow.Idon'tlikethosegr s.Theyaregreen.Theyarenot A.lookingforA.lookingforA.lookingforA.lookingfor.onD.hghE.cn't5）、A.lookingfor12、WilliamJ.Sidis,wasbornin1898.21fatherwasanAmericanpsychiatrist.Atofsixmonths,WilliamknewtheEnglishalphabet;hecouldreadandwritewhenhewastwo.Whenhewaseightyears22,youngSidishadcompletedbothelementaryandhighschool.Atofnine,WilliamenteredHarvardUniversity.Asa23atHarvard,Sidisdisplayedphenomenalknowledgeinthefieldofmathematics,amazinghisprofessors.Hegraduatedwithhonors24 mathematicsattheuniversityat19.

of16andbecameafullprofessorThestoryofWilliamJ.Sidisunfortunay,doesnotendThisbrilliantex-geniusdiedalonelydeathin1943inahoroom25 NewYork.13、Wateristhemostimportantofallthethingsweeatand .Notmanyunderstandthis,butit'squite22.Thehumanbodycangowithoutfoodforalongtime,yettwoorthreedayswithoutwatercanusuallymakepeopledie.Manypeopledon'tknowhow23waterthehumanbodyneedstoworkwell,andmanypeopledonotdrinkenough,24inhotweather.Ourbodyismostlywaterabout67%--75%.Ifwedon'thaveenough,we'llfeel25andmanywillgetill.So,youknow,howimportantthewateristousall.14、Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbe21lifeonearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manneedwater,too.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtoclean22.Water23almosteverywhere.Eveninthedriestpartofthewouldthereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeitorfeelitwhenitispartoftheair.Thewater24seasandriversisaliquid.Thewaterintheairisnotaliquidbutagas.Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymay25madeofverysmalldropsofwater.Water,youhavefound,isveryuseful,sowemustsavewater.B.isfoundB.isfoundB.isfoundB.isfoundB.isfound15、Scientistshopethatifwecandiscover21thebrainworks,thebetterusewewillbeabletoputitto.Forexample,howdowelearnlanguage?Mandiffersmostfromalltheanimalsinhisabilitytolearnanduselanguage22westilldonotknowexactlyhowthisisdoneSomechildrenlearntospeakandreadandwritewhentheyareveryyoungcomparedto23children.Butscientistsarenotsurewhythishappens.Theyaretryingtofindout24thereissomethingaboutthewayweteachlanguagetochildrenwhichinfactpreventschildren25learningsooner.16、Englishiswidelyused.It bypeopleinEngland,AustraliaandtheUnitedStates.Sweden,Franceandmanyothercountries,alotofpeopleunderstandEnglish,too.Itisoneof22languagesatinternationalmeetings.Mostinternationalbusinesslettersare23inEnglish.ManybooksandmagazinesareprintedinEnglish,too.English24bedifficult,butitisveryuseful.Itisabridgetosomuchknowledge.IfyouknowEnglish,you'llfindyoucan25theworldbetter,soweshouldstudyithard.C.isC.isspokenC.isspokenC.isspokenC.isspoken17、Mikewasasmallboy,andhehatedsoapandwaterThreeorfourtimeseverydayhismothersaidtohim,"Mike,yourhandsarevery21again.Goandwashthem."ButMikeneverreallywashedthemwell.Heonlyputhishandsinthewaterforafewsecondsandthentookthem22Mike'suncleandauntlivedinanothercity.OnedaytheycametostaywithMike'sparents,andtheybroughttheirsmallson,Ted,withthem.Tedwasayear23thanMike,andhedidn'tlikesoapandwatereither.Theboyssatwiththeirparents24afewminutes,butthentheywentoutside.Whentheywerealone,MikelookedatTed'shandsandthensaidproudly,"Myhandsaredirtierthan25.""Ofcoursetheyare,"Tedansweredangrily."You'reayearolderthanI18、ArichAmericanwentintoashopinLondon.Hewantedverymuchtogetanice-lookingwatch.HesawawatchandlikeditsomuchthathedecidedtobuyitButtheowneroftheshopaskedfivehundreddollarsforit.21theAmericanwashesitating,ayoungmansuddenlycameintotheshop,took22outoftheowner'shandandranoutwithit.Itallhappenedinafewseconds.Whentheownerranout23thestreet,theyoungmanhadalreadydisappearedamongthepeopleTheAmericanwenton.Atthenextcorner,hesawtheyoungmanwiththestolenwatchinhishand,“Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,sir?”hesaidinalowvoice,“It'sonlyahundreddollars.”“Theyoungmandoesn'tknowIsawhimstealingthewatchjustnow,”hethought.TheAmericanpaidatonceandwenthappilybacktohisroomwiththewatch.Hetoldhisfriendaboutthefinewatch.Hisfriend24alookatthewatchandstartedtoshoutimmediay.Hesaid,“Youareafool.Thiswatchisworthonlytendollars.I'm25theshopownerandtheyoungmanplannedallthisE.thewatchE.thewatchE.thewatchE.thewatchE.thewatch19、Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Evenaslongaseighthundredyearsago,anEnglishmantried.Hemadeapairof21fromchickenfeathersandfixedthemtohisshoulders.Thenhejumpedfromatallbuilding.Asyoucanimagine,hedidnotflyveryfar.22,hefelltothegroundandbrokeseveralbones.TherealattemptatflyingtookplaceinFrancein1783.ThetwoMongolianbrothersknewthathotairrose.Iftheycouldfillalargeballoonwithhotair,theythoughtitwouldriseintotheairand23.Theywereright.Theymadeaverylargehotairballoonofclothandpr.Itmeasuredtenmetersindiameter.Theyfilleditwithhotairandtheballoongottwohundredmetersintotheair.Itfelltoearthaboutthreekilometers24.Atthenextattempt,theyarrangedforaballoontocarrypassengers.Wedonotknowwhatthepassengersfeltaboutthetripastheywereacock,aduck,andasheep.Butwe25knowthatthetriplastedeightminutesandtheanimalslandedsafely.1）20、Anoldmandiedandlefthissonalotofmoney.Butthesonwasafoolishyoungman,andhequicklyspent21money,sothathehad22left.Ofcourse,whenthathappened,allhisfriendslefthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeNasreddin,whowasakind,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeoplewhentheyhadtroubles."Mymoneyhasfinishedandmyfriendshavegone,"saidtheyoungman."Whatwill23tomenow?""Don't24,youngman,"answeredNasreddin."Everythingwillsoonbeagain.Wait,andyouwillsoonfeelmuchhappier."Theyoungmanwasveryglad."AmIgoingtogetrichagain"No,I25meanthat,"saidtheoldman."Imeantthatyouwouldsoongetusedtobeingpoorandhavingnofriends."D.alltheD.alltheD.alltheD.alltheD.allthe21、Beingnotfarfromthesea,Londonisfamous21 itsfogs.TheworstofthemhappenedonDecember4,1952.Allmovementinthetowncametoastop.Itwasalmostimpossibletodriveorrideinanything.Thestreetswhichledintothecenterwerefilledwith22 thatmovedtwoanhour.Soon,however,thetrafficwasstopped.Beingleftbytheirdrivers,thebusesandcarsstoodemptyinthestreets.Manywhousuallytravelbybustookunderground(地铁).Buttherewere23 manypeopletherethatthegateshadtobeclosed.Beingcaughtinthefog,peoplefelttheirwayalongthewallsofhouseswithonehand,whiletheyputout24 infrontofthemsoasnottoknockagainstsomethingorsomebody.AttheOperaHouse(大歌剧院)theygotthroughtheactofLaTraviatabeforesomuchfoghadspreadintothebuildingthatthe25 couldnotseetheconductor(乐队指挥).Itwasaterriblefog,indeed,andasmanyas4,000peopleinLondonlosttheirB.theotherB.theotherB.theotherB.theotherB.theother22、MumuisaChineseboy.Butnowhe 21intheUK.Helivesand withMrandMrsGreeninLondon.Theyareverynicetohim.Buttheylikedifferentfood.Forbreakfast,MrandMrsGreenwouldlikemilk,eggsandsomevegetables,sometimestheyhavefruits.Mumuwouldlikemilkandeggs,buthewouldn'tlikevegetablesatthebreakfasttime.Lunchisatone .MrandMrsGreenusuallyhavelargehamburgers.Mumudoesn'tthem.Hethinksthey're