2021年广西壮族自治区桂林市象山县殷夫中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年广西壮族自治区桂林市象山县殷夫中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.34．

—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse参考答案：D略2.Oneoftherulesisthateverystudent________wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D略3.Idon’tthinkTom’sremarksonhismonitorare______；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inorder

B.inpeace

C.inplace

D.introuble参考答案：C4.—Onlyifyoupromisenottotellanyoneelse，________you.—Iwillkeepitasecret.A．Iwilltell

B．ItellC．doItell

D．willItell参考答案：答案：Donlyif表条件且位于句首，应用部分倒装。句意：——如果你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你。——我会保密的。5._____enteredtheofficewhenIrealizedthatIhadforgottentobringmyreport.A.Ihardlyhad

B.HadIhardly

C.HardlyhadID.HardlyIhad参考答案：C6.Ifhe______quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchmow.Ahadlain

Blies

Clay

Dshouldlie参考答案：A7.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup

B.gaveup

C.pickedup

D.madeup参考答案：D8.—Ifyouacceptthisjob,youwillearn$10,000amonthandbe

withahouseandanewcar.—Your________isinviting,butI’mnotinterestedinthejob.A.provided;help

B.provided;offer

C.offered;explanation D.offered;excuse参考答案：B9.Thisbook_______thefactsofglobalclimatechange.

A.

throwslighton

B.

comestolight

C.

leavesitsmarkon

D.

comparesnoteswith参考答案：A

【分析】句意：这本书阐明了全球气候变化带来的影响。A：throwslighton“阐明，说明”；B：comestolight“显露，为人所知”；C：leavesitsmarkon“对.....产生影响”；D：comparesnoteswith“与......交换意见”。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分throwlighton；cometolight；leaveione's

markon和comparenoteswith的含义。10.________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A.Ontopof

B.Bymeansof

C.Intermsof

D.Incaseof参考答案：C考查介词短语。A.Ontopof在……之上；B.Bymeansof用，依靠；C.Intermsof按照，就……而言；D.Incaseof万一，假设。句意：就队员个人而言，我们有一个很伟大的团队，但问题是踢足球时他们根本不能很好地配合。故选C。11.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A12.Some300paperswere_______attheconference.A.produced

B.brought

C.presented

D.referred参考答案：Cpresent表示"提出,提交,呈递"。本句话的意思是"会上提交了大约三百篇论文"。13.Hecan’tsleepwiththelight______atnight.

A.burning

B.burnt

C.burns

D.toburn参考答案：A14.WhenIknockedatthedoor,out

.

A.cameaboy.

B.aboycame

C.didaboycome

D.didcomeaboy参考答案：A15.Hehadastrangehairstyleandheinstantlybecamethe________ofattentionthemomenthesteppedintotheclassroom.

A.aim B.focus C.direction D.point参考答案：B16.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

参考答案：C略17.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslying

D.haslain参考答案：A9.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly____beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly参考答案：C略19.Afewstudentsinourclasscan’tconcentrateonstudysometimesandare________tolistencarefully.A.suggested

B.expected

C.reminded

D.forbidden参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Chinesebrushcalligraphyor“shufa”inChineseisoneof___61___mostimportantartformsinChina.ManyAsiancultureshaveoriginatedtheirowncalligraphystyles，butChina’sisunequaledbecauseof___62___(it)beauty，grace(优雅)，andhistory.The___63___(origin)ofChinesebrushcalligraphyareunknown，butlocaltalessayitgoesbackover4,000yearstothetimeofthelegendary(传说的)YellowEmperor(2698－2598BC).Atthattimecharacterswerecarvedonanimalbonesortortoiseshells.OnlyafterEmperorQinShiHuangunitedChinaunderhisrule___64___onecountrydiditreallygainpopularityasacommonartform.HesimplifiedChinesecharactersandregularruleswereset，___65___(make)iteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster.ThisChineseartformcontinuedtoprogressandduringtheTangDynasty(618－907AD)anewtypeofcursivescript(草书)wasformedandstandardized.Itiswritten___66___(free)，butit’snotsoeasytoread.TodayChinesecalligraphyisonceagainasubjectinschoolsandanartformhighly___67___(appreciate)acrosstheworld.Anyonecanpracticeitand___68___isrequiredisasimplesetincluding:brush，ink，andpaper.It’sfunforamateurstotry，buttobecomegoodatit，notonlyyearsofpracticebutnaturaltalent___69___(need).Practisingthisartconsistentlycandeveloppersonalcharacterandisof___70___(benefit)tohealth.参考答案：61.the

62.its

63.origins

64.as/into

65.making

66.freely

67.appreciated

68.what

69.isneeded

70.benefit文章介绍了中国书法的起源，特点等知识。61.考查冠词。themostimportant…意为“最重要的……”，mostimportant是important的最高级形式，最高级前加定冠词the。62.考查代词。its是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，修饰后面的名词beauty,grace(优雅),andhistory。63.考查名词。origin是名词，意为“起源”。该空谓语动词为are，根据主谓一致原则，主语要用名词复数形式。64.考查介词。uniteChinaas/intoonecountry意为“把中国统一为一个国家”。65.考查非谓语动词。句意：他简化了汉字，设立了法规，使得人们学习变得更容易。“makingiteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster”是现在分词作结果状语。66.考查副词。freely是副词，修饰动词write。句意：它（草书）书写随意，但读起来并不是那么容易。68.考查名词性从句。句意：任何人都可以练习它（书法）。只需要一套简单的东西：毛笔，墨和纸。“whatisrequired”是主语从句，该从句缺少主语，且表示名词意思“所需要的东西”，故该空填what。69.考查时态和语态。主语为naturaltalent，该空作谓语。主语和need之间是被动关系，且该句介绍的客观事实，故该空要用一般现在时态。70.考查名词。of是介词，后面接名词作宾语。ofbenefit意为“有益的”，相当于“beneficial”。三、阅读理解21.阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis（危机）.Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.[2]Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition（学费）whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals（背叛）offriends.[3]Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.[4]Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.[5]Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.[6]Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblem_____________,someonemayhavealreadywrittenitinabook.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone,Literatureincludemanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpduringdifficulttimesinlife,theywillrealizethatreadingisreallyawonderfulwaytol