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江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①________vi.&vt.假装;装扮,扮作②________n.态度,看法③________vi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦
n.焦点;重点④________adj.易生气的;敏感的;体贴的⑤________vt.责备,指责
n.(坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用①________vi.&v⑥relyvi.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖→________adj.可依靠的,可依赖的⑦________vi.做出反应,回应→responsen.响应,反应;回答,答复⑧admitvt.&vi.承认;允许进入,接纳→________n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费⑨________adj.内疚的;有罪的→guiltn.内疚;罪责⑩________adj.小心的,谨慎的→________adv.小心地,谨慎地→cautionn.小心,谨慎
v.警告,告诫答案①pretend
②attitude③focus
④sensitive
⑤blame
⑥reliable
⑦respond
⑧admission⑨guilty
⑩cautious;cautiously⑥relyvi.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖→________2.常考词汇①identityn.________②committedadj.________③mercyn.________④quizn.________⑤athleticadj.________⑥amusementparkn.________⑦absurdadj.________⑧revisionn.________⑨adolescentadj.______n.______2.常考词汇①identityn.________答案①身份②尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的③宽恕;仁慈④小测验⑤擅长运动的;健壮的⑥游乐场⑦荒唐的,怪诞的⑧复习;修订,修改⑨青春期的青少年答案①身份②尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的③宽恕;仁慈④用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Brianis________(gift)inwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.2.Doyoufeel________(guilt)whenyouhavedonesomethingyoushouldn’t?3.Muchtoeveryone’s________(amuse),someonehidhisclotheswhilehewasswimming.4.Icouldn’thelp________(forgive)herafterIlearnedthewholestory.5.Obviously,different________(attitude)towardsopportunitiesmayleadtoquitedifferentconsequences.用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Iapologizeforthedelayin________(respond)toyourmessageandgreatlyappreciateyourpatience.7.I________toyouformybehaviouryesterdayandpleaseacceptmyinsincere________,orIwillbeguilty.(apologize)8.Experts________onhowmuchtheprojectwillcostandthe________ledtothedelayoftheproject.(disagree)9.Obamahasbeenmore________abouthowhearrangesthemilitary,buthis________haspromotedhiswould-beRepublicanchallengestoscold(斥责)himforhisweaknessinstandingupforAmericanvalues.(caution)6.Iapologizeforthedelayin10.Mr.Chen,ourmathteacher,oftentellsushe________allofuscanlookupwardandbe________andoptimisticwhenwefeel________.(hope)答案1.gifted
2.guilty
3.amusement
4.forgiving
5.attitudes6.response
7.apologized;apology
8.disagreed;disagreement
9.cautious;caution
10.hopes;hopeful;hopeless10.Mr.Chen,ourmathteacher,of❶盘点过去分词转化来的形容词①gifted有天赋的
②surprised吃惊的③terrified害怕的
④satisfied满意的⑤worried着急的
⑥addicted上瘾的⑦detailed详细的
⑧married结婚的⑨pleased高兴的
⑩excited兴奋的【联想·积累】❶盘点过去分词转化来的形容词【联想·积累】❷否定后缀-less形容词集合①hopeless无望的
②harmless无害的③careless粗心的
④colorless无色的,苍白的⑤useless没用的
⑥endless无止境的⑦homeless无家可归的
⑧painless无痛的⑨countless无数的
⑩fearless无畏的❷否定后缀-less形容词集合❸否定前缀dis-常用词归纳①disagree不同意
②disappear消失③disable使丧失能力
④dislike不喜欢⑤discount打折
⑥discover发现⑦distrust不信任
⑧disconnect失去联系⑨disobey不遵守,不服从
⑩discomfort使不舒服❸否定前缀dis-常用词归纳开心词场→核心单词串记Samarguedthathewasnotguiltyoftheawkwardremarkswhenquarrellingwiththesensitivegirlabouttheirdisagreement.Inclass,Samdeterminedtoamusehimself,soheplayedwithhiscellphone,buthepretendedtobestudying.Iblamedhimwithoutmercy.Headmittedhisfaultbehavior.Afterheapologized,Iforgavehim.开心词场→核心单词串记SamarguedthatheⅡ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1.动词+介词/副词①spy________暗中监视;窥探②get________(用电话)接通;通过;完成③end________最后成为;最终处于④rely________依靠,依赖;信任答案①on
②through
③up
④onⅡ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用2.介词短语①________one’sopinion在……看来②________advance提前;事先③thanks________幸亏;由于④________aresultof由于;结果⑤regardless________不管,不顾⑥________conclusion最后;总之答案①in
②in
③to
④as
⑤of
⑥in2.介词短语3.其他①________one’sword遵守诺言②besensitive________对……敏感③feel________doing想要做某事④discourage...________doing阻止……做某事⑤keeppace________(与……)步调一致,(与……)同步⑥can’thelp________sth忍不住/情不自禁做某事⑦bebased________以……为基础,以……为根据答案①keep
②to
③like
④from
⑤with
⑥doing
⑦on3.其他用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.Icouldn’t________toyouyesterday.Somethingmustbewrongwiththeline.2.Somepeoplemay________indebtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyacartheycan’tafford.3.Wehaveto________thenewdevelopmentofmoderntechnologytoliveacomfortablelife.4.ThissuggeststhatBritishattitudestowardsaccenthavedeeprootsand________classprejudice.5.Itkeptrainingalltheweek,________whichthematchwasputofftillthenextweek.用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空6.________thesedonations,peopleinearthquake-hitareascanhavesomefoodandwater.7.Hewenttotherescueofthedrowningchild________hispersonalsafety.8.Hetriedseveraljobs,andhe________asalawyer.答案1.getthrough
2.endup
3.keeppacewith
4.arebasedon
5.asaresultof
6.Thanksto
7.regardlessof
8.endedup6.________thesedonations,peo【联想·积累】❶学会表达自己的观点①inmyview在我看来②asfarasIamconcerned就我而言③frommypointofview依我看④inmyopinion依我看⑤asfarasIknow在我看来【联想·积累】❶学会表达自己的观点❷get短语集合①getacross讲清楚,使明白②getaround到处走动;传播③getaway逃脱④getthrough接通(电话);完成⑤getdownto开始认真做⑥getover克服;恢复❷get短语集合❸“in+名词”短语家族①inneed需要;在困境中②indetail详细地③inruins沦为废墟④inrags衣衫褴褛⑤intears眼泪汪汪⑥introuble处于困难中❸“in+名词”短语家族Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1.Shesaidthatsomeonemusthavebeenspyingonusinthewashroom,butIdidn’tbelieveherexplanation.她说一定是有人在洗手间偷听我们的谈话,但我不相信她的解释。2.Idon’tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.我认为我不能真正原谅她。3.Ifso,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.如果是这样的话,问题在于你而不在于她。Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用4.Wewon’ttellanyoneaboutyourcallunlessyouwantusto.我们不会把你的电话告诉任何人,除非你想让我们这样做。5.However,ifIhadendedourfriendship,wewouldhavebothlearntnothing.但是,如果当初我终止了我们的友谊,那我们俩都会一无所得。4.Wewon’ttellanyoneabouty句型公式仿写1.must表示对过去的推测HetoldmealotofthingsabouttheOlympicsafterreturningfromBrazil.Ithinkhe________theOlympics.从巴西回来后他给我讲了许多奥运会的事情。我想他肯定已经看了奥运会。2.否定转移I________thathewillmakesuchfoolishmistakes.我相信他不会再犯这么愚蠢的错误了。句型公式仿写3.if条件句的省略________________,I’llgotherewithyou.如果有必要的话,我会和你一起去的。4.unless引导状语从句及状语不定式的省略Iwon’tgo____________________.我不会去的,除非邀请我去。答案1.musthavewatched
2.don’tbelieve
3.Ifnecessary
4.unlessIaminvitedto3.if条件句的省略【联想·积累】if条件句中的虚拟语气【联想·积累】if条件句中的虚拟语气[单
词
点
睛]1.pretendvt.&vi.假装;装扮,扮作[单词点睛]1.pretendvt.&vi.假装;[妙语助记]歌诀巧记像pretend一样的后跟不定式的动词:三个希望两答应(hope,wish,want,agree,promise)两个要求莫拒绝(demand,ask,refuse)设法学会作决定(manage,learn,decide)不要假装在选择(pretend,choose)[妙语助记]歌诀巧记像pretend一样的后跟不定式的动词单项填空①Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.tolistening B.tohavelistenedC.havinglistened D.tobelistening②Childrenarerunningaround,________tobeaeroplanes.A.pretending B.topretendC.beingpretended D.havingpretended单项填空答案①D
[pretend“假装”,后常跟动词不定式。tohavedone表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,tobedoing表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。句意:她假装在听经理说话,其实她正在想别的事情。]②A
[句意:孩子们假装自己是飞机在四周跑来跑去。pretendingtobeaeroplanes是现在分词短语作伴随状语。]答案①D[pretend“假装”,后常跟动词不定式。to2.admitvt.承认,供认;接纳,容纳;招收【特别提醒】admit作“承认”之意时,后接v.-ing作宾语,不能接不定式。2.admitvt.承认,供认;接纳,容纳;招收【特别提醒单项填空/写作句式训练①Youmaynotlikeher,butyouhaveto________thatsheisdoingherjobmuchbetterthanyou.A.admit B.inspectC.expect D.request②Thethiefwas________tothreeyearsinprisonafterheadmitted________intoMrs.Robinson’shousethatnight.A.caught;tohavebroken B.caught;breakingC.sentenced;tobreak D.sentenced;breaking单项填空/写作句式训练③However,thelatestnewsshowsthather17-year-olddaughter____________HarvardandYaleUniversity.但是最新消息表明,她17岁的女儿已被哈佛大学和耶鲁大学录取。答案①A
[句意:你可能不喜欢她,但是你得承认她工作做得比你好得多。admit“(常指勉强)承认”,符合句意。inspect“检查”;expect“预计”;request“要求”,均与句意不符。]②D
[句意:小偷在承认那天晚上闯入了罗宾逊太太的家之后,被判处坐牢三年。sentencesbto...“判处某人……”;admit后跟动名词作宾语。]③wasadmittedinto③However,thelatestnewsshows3.focusvi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦
n.焦点;重点3.focusvi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦单项填空/写作句式训练①Butterflies________asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.A.carryon B.feedonC.puton D.focuson②Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthat________________,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.(2013·福建,书面表达)这表明现今社会的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心,承担着父母的希望。单项填空/写作句式训练③Inpursuingadream,wemight________________,forgettingthattheremaybealternatives.在追求梦想的过程中,我们可能仅仅集中于使梦想实现的一种方法上,而忘了还有另外的方法。答案①B
[句意:蝴蝶以花产生的甜蜜的液体为食,蜜蜂和其他的昆虫也会采集。carryon“执行”,feedon“以……为食”,puton“上演,穿上”,focuson“集中,关注”。]②childrenarethefocusoffamilies
③focusononlyonewayofmakingitcometrue③Inpursuingadream,wemight_4.arguevi.争吵,争论
vt.辩论,主张,说服4.arguevi.争吵,争论vt.辩论,主张,说服[妙语助记]Theworkers,whoarguedfortheirownrights,arguedwiththebossforafewdays,butfailedtoarguehimintogivingthemariseinwages.那些为自身权利而辩解的工人们与老板争辩了好几天,可最后还是未能说服老板给他们加薪。[妙语助记]Theworkers,whoargued介、副词填空/单项填空①Thus,Iwouldargue________copyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.②Theyargued________eachother________thebestplaceforaholiday.③MaryarguedTom________buyinganewcar.④They________forhours,butneitherofthemwouldgivein.A.discussed B.spokeC.argued D.talked介、副词填空/单项填空答案①against
②with;about
③into④C
[句意:他们争论了数小时,双方都不让步。argue“争论”,符合句意。]答案①against②with;about③into5.apologizevi.道歉;谢罪5.apologizevi.道歉;谢罪单项填空/写作句式训练①I________youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnooffence.A.owe B.make C.win D.give②I____________________replytoyourletterintime.(2013·山东,写作)我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。答案①A
[句意:我因今天上午说的话欠你一个道歉。无论如何,我没有冒犯之意。owe“欠,归因于”;make“制造”;win“获胜,赢得”;give“给”。故选A。]②makeanapology/apologizetoyoufornotbeingableto单项填空/写作句式训练1.focus:concentrate2.sincere:genuine,honest3.dislike:hate4.awkward:embarrassing,inconvenient,difficult5.gifted:talented江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版[短
语
点
拨]1.getthrough(用电话)接通;度过(时间);用尽,完成;通过(考试等)Ourlinescangetverybusy,butpleasekeeptryingandyouwillsoongetthrough.我们的电话可能很忙,但请不停地尝试,你很快就会接通电话的。[短语点拨]1.getthrough(用电话)接通江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版单项填空①Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywith B.getonwithC.getthrough D.getacross②Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup B.settledownC.getthrough D.setoff单项填空答案①C
[getthrough“度过,熬过”,符合句意。getawaywith“侥幸逃脱”;getonwith“与……相处”;getacross“使……被理解”。]②D
[setoff“出发,动身”,符合句意。giveup“放弃;停止”;settledown“定居;安定下来”;getthrough“通过;到达”。]答案①C[getthrough“度过,熬过”,符合句2.endup最后成为;最终处于Iendedupreturningtothetrainstationandspendingtherestofthedayinthewaitingroom.最终我回到火车站,在候车室里过完了这一天。2.endup最后成为;最终处于单项填空/完成句子①Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton B.gotthroughC.paidoff D.endedup②Theparty________________(以一首歌曲结束).③Hislastattemptatdirectingamovie____________________(以失败结束).单项填空/完成句子答案①C
[句意:这位运动员三年的训练在她赢得了奥运金牌时得到了回报。goon“继续”;getthrough“通过,完成”;payoff“回报”;endup“最后成为;最终处于”。由句意可知,C项正确。]②endedupwithasong
③endedupinfailure答案①C[句意:这位运动员三年的训练在她赢得了奥运金牌时3.relyon/upon依靠;依赖3.relyon/upon依靠;依赖单项填空/完成句子①Youcanrelyon________shewillcometoyourhelp.Sheishonestandkind-hearted.A.itthat B.itC.that D.thatit②Youmay__________________(相信他会按时来).答案①A
[relyonitthat“指望……”,符合句意。]②relyonhiscomingontime单项填空/完成句子[句
式
透
析]1.IthoughtthatHannahmusthavetoldmyclassmatesaboutmygradeafterpromisingnotto.我以为汉娜许诺不把我的成绩告诉同学之后,一定又告诉我的同学了。[句式透析]1.IthoughtthatHann江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版【特别提醒】在含有musthavedone结构的句子中,若含有明确地表示过去的时间状语,则其反意疑问句部分用“didn’t+主语”结构。【特别提醒】在含有musthavedone结构的句子中单项填空/完成句子①—Thetaxidriveristoblamefortheseriousaccident.—Ican’tagreemore.He________.A.shouldn’thavedrunk B.couldn’thavedrunkC.mustn’thavedrunk D.maynothavedrunk②Someone____________________(可能把我的书拿走了)beforeIarrived.③Thechildren__________________(一定迷路了)inthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.单项填空/完成句子④Itwasafinedayyesterday.I__________________(本没必要带雨衣)withme.答案①A
[句意:“出租车司机应为这起严重的事故负责。”“我非常赞同。他本不应该喝酒的。”shouldnothavedonesth“本不应该做某事,但实际上却做了”。]②couldhavetakenmybookaway
③musthavegotlost
④neednothavetakenmyraincoat④Itwasafinedayyesterday.I2.Yesterday,Isawhimtalkingtoanotherboy,Peter,andIcannothelpwonderingifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.
昨天,我看见他和另一个男孩说话,我忍不住想他是不是想让彼得取代我做他最好的朋友。
句中cannothelpdoingsth表示“忍不住做某事,无法控制做某事”。2.Yesterday,Isawhimtalking江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版用所给词的适当形式填空/单项填空①Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelp________(put)onweightastheygetolder.②Youcan’thelpbut________(start)movingwhenyouhearthissong.③Ican’thelp________(clean)theroom,becauseIhavetodomyhomework.④Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded D.bepersuaded用所给词的适当形式填空/单项填空内部文件,请勿外传内部文件,请勿外传答案①putting
②start
③toclean④C
[句意:当购物时,有时候人们禁不住被说服购买了他们不是真正需要的东西。can’thelpdoingsth“情不自禁做某事”,此处是被说服,所以用动名词的被动形式,选C。]答案①putting②start③toclean内部文件,请勿外传内部文件,请勿外传内部文件,请勿外传内部文件,请勿外传江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1.核心词汇①________vi.&vt.假装;装扮,扮作②________n.态度,看法③________vi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦
n.焦点;重点④________adj.易生气的;敏感的;体贴的⑤________vt.责备,指责
n.(坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用①________vi.&v⑥relyvi.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖→________adj.可依靠的,可依赖的⑦________vi.做出反应,回应→responsen.响应,反应;回答,答复⑧admitvt.&vi.承认;允许进入,接纳→________n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入,进入权;承认;入场费⑨________adj.内疚的;有罪的→guiltn.内疚;罪责⑩________adj.小心的,谨慎的→________adv.小心地,谨慎地→cautionn.小心,谨慎
v.警告,告诫答案①pretend
②attitude③focus
④sensitive
⑤blame
⑥reliable
⑦respond
⑧admission⑨guilty
⑩cautious;cautiously⑥relyvi.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖→________2.常考词汇①identityn.________②committedadj.________③mercyn.________④quizn.________⑤athleticadj.________⑥amusementparkn.________⑦absurdadj.________⑧revisionn.________⑨adolescentadj.______n.______2.常考词汇①identityn.________答案①身份②尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的③宽恕;仁慈④小测验⑤擅长运动的;健壮的⑥游乐场⑦荒唐的,怪诞的⑧复习;修订,修改⑨青春期的青少年答案①身份②尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的③宽恕;仁慈④用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Brianis________(gift)inwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.2.Doyoufeel________(guilt)whenyouhavedonesomethingyoushouldn’t?3.Muchtoeveryone’s________(amuse),someonehidhisclotheswhilehewasswimming.4.Icouldn’thelp________(forgive)herafterIlearnedthewholestory.5.Obviously,different________(attitude)towardsopportunitiesmayleadtoquitedifferentconsequences.用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Iapologizeforthedelayin________(respond)toyourmessageandgreatlyappreciateyourpatience.7.I________toyouformybehaviouryesterdayandpleaseacceptmyinsincere________,orIwillbeguilty.(apologize)8.Experts________onhowmuchtheprojectwillcostandthe________ledtothedelayoftheproject.(disagree)9.Obamahasbeenmore________abouthowhearrangesthemilitary,buthis________haspromotedhiswould-beRepublicanchallengestoscold(斥责)himforhisweaknessinstandingupforAmericanvalues.(caution)6.Iapologizeforthedelayin10.Mr.Chen,ourmathteacher,oftentellsushe________allofuscanlookupwardandbe________andoptimisticwhenwefeel________.(hope)答案1.gifted
2.guilty
3.amusement
4.forgiving
5.attitudes6.response
7.apologized;apology
8.disagreed;disagreement
9.cautious;caution
10.hopes;hopeful;hopeless10.Mr.Chen,ourmathteacher,of❶盘点过去分词转化来的形容词①gifted有天赋的
②surprised吃惊的③terrified害怕的
④satisfied满意的⑤worried着急的
⑥addicted上瘾的⑦detailed详细的
⑧married结婚的⑨pleased高兴的
⑩excited兴奋的【联想·积累】❶盘点过去分词转化来的形容词【联想·积累】❷否定后缀-less形容词集合①hopeless无望的
②harmless无害的③careless粗心的
④colorless无色的,苍白的⑤useless没用的
⑥endless无止境的⑦homeless无家可归的
⑧painless无痛的⑨countless无数的
⑩fearless无畏的❷否定后缀-less形容词集合❸否定前缀dis-常用词归纳①disagree不同意
②disappear消失③disable使丧失能力
④dislike不喜欢⑤discount打折
⑥discover发现⑦distrust不信任
⑧disconnect失去联系⑨disobey不遵守,不服从
⑩discomfort使不舒服❸否定前缀dis-常用词归纳开心词场→核心单词串记Samarguedthathewasnotguiltyoftheawkwardremarkswhenquarrellingwiththesensitivegirlabouttheirdisagreement.Inclass,Samdeterminedtoamusehimself,soheplayedwithhiscellphone,buthepretendedtobestudying.Iblamedhimwithoutmercy.Headmittedhisfaultbehavior.Afterheapologized,Iforgavehim.开心词场→核心单词串记SamarguedthatheⅡ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1.动词+介词/副词①spy________暗中监视;窥探②get________(用电话)接通;通过;完成③end________最后成为;最终处于④rely________依靠,依赖;信任答案①on
②through
③up
④onⅡ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用2.介词短语①________one’sopinion在……看来②________advance提前;事先③thanks________幸亏;由于④________aresultof由于;结果⑤regardless________不管,不顾⑥________conclusion最后;总之答案①in
②in
③to
④as
⑤of
⑥in2.介词短语3.其他①________one’sword遵守诺言②besensitive________对……敏感③feel________doing想要做某事④discourage...________doing阻止……做某事⑤keeppace________(与……)步调一致,(与……)同步⑥can’thelp________sth忍不住/情不自禁做某事⑦bebased________以……为基础,以……为根据答案①keep
②to
③like
④from
⑤with
⑥doing
⑦on3.其他用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.Icouldn’t________toyouyesterday.Somethingmustbewrongwiththeline.2.Somepeoplemay________indebtbecausetheyareunabletoholdbackthedesiretobuyacartheycan’tafford.3.Wehaveto________thenewdevelopmentofmoderntechnologytoliveacomfortablelife.4.ThissuggeststhatBritishattitudestowardsaccenthavedeeprootsand________classprejudice.5.Itkeptrainingalltheweek,________whichthematchwasputofftillthenextweek.用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空6.________thesedonations,peopleinearthquake-hitareascanhavesomefoodandwater.7.Hewenttotherescueofthedrowningchild________hispersonalsafety.8.Hetriedseveraljobs,andhe________asalawyer.答案1.getthrough
2.endup
3.keeppacewith
4.arebasedon
5.asaresultof
6.Thanksto
7.regardlessof
8.endedup6.________thesedonations,peo【联想·积累】❶学会表达自己的观点①inmyview在我看来②asfarasIamconcerned就我而言③frommypointofview依我看④inmyopinion依我看⑤asfarasIknow在我看来【联想·积累】❶学会表达自己的观点❷get短语集合①getacross讲清楚,使明白②getaround到处走动;传播③getaway逃脱④getthrough接通(电话);完成⑤getdownto开始认真做⑥getover克服;恢复❷get短语集合❸“in+名词”短语家族①inneed需要;在困境中②indetail详细地③inruins沦为废墟④inrags衣衫褴褛⑤intears眼泪汪汪⑥introuble处于困难中❸“in+名词”短语家族Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1.Shesaidthatsomeonemusthavebeenspyingonusinthewashroom,butIdidn’tbelieveherexplanation.她说一定是有人在洗手间偷听我们的谈话,但我不相信她的解释。2.Idon’tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.我认为我不能真正原谅她。3.Ifso,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.如果是这样的话,问题在于你而不在于她。Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用4.Wewon’ttellanyoneaboutyourcallunlessyouwantusto.我们不会把你的电话告诉任何人,除非你想让我们这样做。5.However,ifIhadendedourfriendship,wewouldhavebothlearntnothing.但是,如果当初我终止了我们的友谊,那我们俩都会一无所得。4.Wewon’ttellanyoneabouty句型公式仿写1.must表示对过去的推测HetoldmealotofthingsabouttheOlympicsafterreturningfromBrazil.Ithinkhe________theOlympics.从巴西回来后他给我讲了许多奥运会的事情。我想他肯定已经看了奥运会。2.否定转移I________thathewillmakesuchfoolishmistakes.我相信他不会再犯这么愚蠢的错误了。句型公式仿写3.if条件句的省略________________,I’llgotherewithyou.如果有必要的话,我会和你一起去的。4.unless引导状语从句及状语不定式的省略Iwon’tgo____________________.我不会去的,除非邀请我去。答案1.musthavewatched
2.don’tbelieve
3.Ifnecessary
4.unlessIaminvitedto3.if条件句的省略【联想·积累】if条件句中的虚拟语气【联想·积累】if条件句中的虚拟语气[单
词
点
睛]1.pretendvt.&vi.假装;装扮,扮作[单词点睛]1.pretendvt.&vi.假装;[妙语助记]歌诀巧记像pretend一样的后跟不定式的动词:三个希望两答应(hope,wish,want,agree,promise)两个要求莫拒绝(demand,ask,refuse)设法学会作决定(manage,learn,decide)不要假装在选择(pretend,choose)[妙语助记]歌诀巧记像pretend一样的后跟不定式的动词单项填空①Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.tolistening B.tohavelistenedC.havinglistened D.tobelistening②Childrenarerunningaround,________tobeaeroplanes.A.pretending B.topretendC.beingpretended D.havingpretended单项填空答案①D
[pretend“假装”,后常跟动词不定式。tohavedone表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,tobedoing表示与谓语动词同时发生的动作。句意:她假装在听经理说话,其实她正在想别的事情。]②A
[句意:孩子们假装自己是飞机在四周跑来跑去。pretendingtobeaeroplanes是现在分词短语作伴随状语。]答案①D[pretend“假装”,后常跟动词不定式。to2.admitvt.承认,供认;接纳,容纳;招收【特别提醒】admit作“承认”之意时,后接v.-ing作宾语,不能接不定式。2.admitvt.承认,供认;接纳,容纳;招收【特别提醒单项填空/写作句式训练①Youmaynotlikeher,butyouhaveto________thatsheisdoingherjobmuchbetterthanyou.A.admit B.inspectC.expect D.request②Thethiefwas________tothreeyearsinprisonafterheadmitted________intoMrs.Robinson’shousethatnight.A.caught;tohavebroken B.caught;breakingC.sentenced;tobreak D.sentenced;breaking单项填空/写作句式训练③However,thelatestnewsshowsthather17-year-olddaughter____________HarvardandYaleUniversity.但是最新消息表明,她17岁的女儿已被哈佛大学和耶鲁大学录取。答案①A
[句意:你可能不喜欢她,但是你得承认她工作做得比你好得多。admit“(常指勉强)承认”,符合句意。inspect“检查”;expect“预计”;request“要求”,均与句意不符。]②D
[句意:小偷在承认那天晚上闯入了罗宾逊太太的家之后,被判处坐牢三年。sentencesbto...“判处某人……”;admit后跟动名词作宾语。]③wasadmittedinto③However,thelatestnewsshows3.focusvi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦
n.焦点;重点3.focusvi.&vt.集中注意力于……;(使)聚焦单项填空/写作句式训练①Butterflies________asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.A.carryon B.feedonC.puton D.focuson②Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthat________________,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.(2013·福建,书面表达)这表明现今社会的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心,承担着父母的希望。单项填空/写作句式训练③Inpursuingadream,wemight________________,forgettingthattheremaybealternatives.在追求梦想的过程中,我们可能仅仅集中于使梦想实现的一种方法上,而忘了还有另外的方法。答案①B
[句意:蝴蝶以花产生的甜蜜的液体为食,蜜蜂和其他的昆虫也会采集。carryon“执行”,feedon“以……为食”,puton“上演,穿上”,focuson“集中,关注”。]②childrenarethefocusoffamilies
③focusononlyonewayofmakingitcometrue③Inpursuingadream,wemight_4.arguevi.争吵,争论
vt.辩论,主张,说服4.arguevi.争吵,争论vt.辩论,主张,说服[妙语助记]Theworkers,whoarguedfortheirownrights,arguedwiththebossforafewdays,butfailedtoarguehimintogivingthemariseinwages.那些为自身权利而辩解的工人们与老板争辩了好几天,可最后还是未能说服老板给他们加薪。[妙语助记]Theworkers,whoargued介、副词填空/单项填空①Thus,Iwouldargue________copyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.②Theyargued________eachother________thebestplaceforaholiday.③MaryarguedTom________buyinganewcar.④They________forhours,butneitherofthemwouldgivein.A.discussed B.spokeC.argued D.talked介、副词填空/单项填空答案①against
②with;about
③into④C
[句意:他们争论了数小时,双方都不让步。argue“争论”,符合句意。]答案①against②with;about③into5.apologizevi.道歉;谢罪5.apologizevi.道歉;谢罪单项填空/写作句式训练①I________youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnooffence.A.owe B.make C.win D.give②I____________________replytoyourletterintime.(2013·山东,写作)我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。答案①A
[句意:我因今天上午说的话欠你一个道歉。无论如何,我没有冒犯之意。owe“欠,归因于”;make“制造”;win“获胜,赢得”;give“给”。故选A。]②makeanapology/apologizetoyoufornotbeingableto单项填空/写作句式训练1.focus:concentrate2.sincere:genuine,honest3.dislike:hate4.awkward:embarrassing,inconvenient,difficult5.gifted:talented江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版[短
语
点
拨]1.getthrough(用电话)接通;度过(时间);用尽,完成;通过(考试等)Ourlinescangetverybusy,butpleasekeeptryingandyouwillsoongetthrough.我们的电话可能很忙,但请不停地尝试,你很快就会接通电话的。[短语点拨]1.getthrough(用电话)接通江苏18版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分模块五Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课件牛津译林版单项填空①Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywith B.getonwithC.getthrough D.getacross②Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup B.settledownC.getthrough D.setoff单项填空答案①C
[getthrough“度过,熬过”,符合句意。getawaywith“侥幸逃脱”;getonwith“与……相处”;getacross“使……被理解”。]②D
[setoff“出发,动身”,符合句意。giveup“放弃;停止”;settledown“定居;安定下来”;getthrough“通过;到达”。]答案①C[getthrough“度过,熬过”,符合句2.endup最后成为;最终处于Iendedupreturnin
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