2023年威海职业学院单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)

考单招——上高职单招网2023年威海职业学院单招英语模拟试题〔含答案解析〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Youcan’tjustkeepthechildrendoinglessonsallday.Theyneedtoplayforawhile.outB.outdoorsC.outofhouseD.outsidehouse–Doyouknowthecitywell?--No,thisisthesecondtimeIhere.A.wasB.cameC.havebeenD.amcoming23．Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake-Don’tloseheartwhenyou’reintrouble.A.aBanC./D.the25.HongKongthearmsofourmotherlandin1997.returnedB.returnedtoC.hasreturnedD.hasreturnedto26.Manyofthesportswerethesametheyarenow.withB.fromC.likeD.as-27.Astime,shebecamemoreandmoreworriedaboutherparents’health.wentbyB.gobyC.goingbyD.goesby28.Mr.Smithlikessleepingwiththelight.inB.onC.lightD.opensurviveonthedeserted(荒凉的)islandDavidhadtolearnhowtotakecareofhimself.SoastoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inorderto30.---Don’tworry.YoucanlearnEnglishaswellasyouwish.---.ReallyB.Thankyou.I’lldomybestC.NevermindDIthinkso31.Shetoldusstorythatweallforgotaboutthetime.suchaninterestingB.soaninterestingC.asointerestingD.asuchinteresting32.JapanistheeastofChinawhileChinaistheeastofAsia.to;onB.in;inC.to;inD.on;to33.Hepromisedtomakeaphonecalltome.everyfifthdayB.every-fivedayC.everyfivedayD.eachfivedays34.Nowfruitsaremadeallkindsofdrinks.A. ofB.into C.fromD.up35.Thisistheplacethefamousscientistoncelived.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。Doyouknow__36__languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500butmanyofthemarenotvery__37__.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople__38__it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,__39__inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit__40__theirownlanguage,andanother200,000,000useitas__41__language.Itis__42__tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.__43__boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.__44__childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest__45__tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt__46__languagewellwhenwewere__47__.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe__48__way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It__49__whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto__50__it.Itisusingthelanguage,__51__initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage__52__,theywilllearnit__53__.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe__54__.Youcanreadthem,spellthemand__55__themlater.36.A.howmanyB.whatnumberC.alotofD.somany37.A.usefulB.necessaryC.importantD.good38.A.likeB.useC.learnD.speak39.A.butB.andC.alsoD.so40.A.likeB.withC.forD.as41.A.foreignB.asecondC.thesecondD.aspecial42.A.easyB.againC.difficultD.best43.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Severalmillion44.A.SomeB.OtherC.AllD.Few45.A.timeB.wayC.thingD.place46.A.aforeignB.ourmothers’C.other’sD.ourown47.A.bornB.childrenC.grownD.boys48.A.sameB.differentC.usefulD.good49.A.doesB.saysC.listenstoD.follows50.A.askB.wantC.getD.askfor51.A.speakingB.writingC.thinkingD.doing52.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.allthetimeD.forthetime53.A.quicklyB.soonC.freelyD.easily54.A.mouthB.handsC.earsD.mind55.A.speakB.useC.loveD.write第三部份阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕ADearSusan,IhavebeeninEnglandthreemonthsnow.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIhaveforgottenyou.TherehavebeensomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimeforwritingletters.IshallsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing’sCollege.SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Iwon’ttellyouaboutLondon.Thereareplentyofbooksyoucanreadandplentyofpicturesyoucanlookat.I’msureyou’llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutlifehere.Ifindsomeofthecustomsnewandinteresting.PeopleheredonotshakehandssomuchaswedoinEurope.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidnotputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisedtheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.Yoursever,Anne56.ThewritercametoLondonfrom________.A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa57.Thewriter________.A.hasneverbeentoEnglandB.cametoEnglandafewmonthsagoC.cametoEnglandjustnowD.willcometoEnglandinthreemonths58.Shehas________.A.notwrittenanylettersB.muchtimetowritelettersC.notimetowritelettersD.littletimetowriteletters59.ShecametoLondonto_______.A.studyB.makealivingC.learnBritishwaysoflivingD.learnaboutlifethere60.MeninEngland________.A.donotshakehandswithfriendsasoftenastheEuropeanpeopledoB.shakehandswithfriendsasoftenastheEuropeanpeopledoC.raisetheirhatstoallfriendsD.donotraisetheirhatstofriendsBOntheold-timefarminAmerica,therewerechickens,cows,pigsandhorses.Buttherewereveryfewmachines.Mostoftheworkwasdonebythefarmfamily.Sometimesmoreworkmenwereneededinbusyseasons.Workdonebyhorsestookup79percent;bymen,15percent;andmachineworkonlytookup6percent.Todayallthathaschanged.Onmanymodernfarmsmachinesnowwilldo96percentofthework,whilemandoes3percent.Asforhorses,theydo1percentofthewholework.Thechildrengotoschoolbybuseverymorning,theparentsworkonthefarmorinthehouseandotherpeople’shelpishardlyneeded.Theirworkhasbeenreplaced(取代)byawholearmyoffarmmachines.61.TodayonanAmericanfarmmachinesdo________timesmoreworkthaninthepast.A.17B.16C.15D.1462.Todayfarmersdo________asmuchworkastheydidinthepast.A.10%B.20%C.30%D.40%63.Whichpartofthefarmworkhaschangedmostgreatly?A.Horses.B.Machine.C.Farmfamily.D.Outsidehelp.64.Whathaschangedthefarmer’swork?A.Thehorses.B.Thepigs.C.Thecows.D.Themachines.65.Howmanythingsarecompared(比较)inthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.CEveryonetalksaboutthe“five〞sensesofman.Anditistruethatwegetourinformation(信息)abouttheoutsidefromoursenseofsight,hearing,smell,touchandtaste.Researcherstellusthatthesenseofsight–ourvisualsense–givesusupto80%ofwhatweknowabouttheworldoutsideourbodies;whiletheothersenses,theauditory(hearing),theolfactory(smell),thetactile(touch),andthegustatory(taste)bringintoourbrainsinformationabouttheother20%ofwhatishappening.Buttherearetwoothersensesthatwecannotgetalongwithout,thoughtheyarelittlenoticed.Thesearethesensesofbalance(平衡),withoutwhichwewouldactlikeadrunkafteraheavydrink,andthekinestheticsense〔动觉〕,whichgivesusourideasaboutourownmotion(运动).66.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFiveSensesofMan.B.TheSensesofMan.C.SensesandInformation.D.ImportantSenses.67.Thesensesofhearing,smell,touchandtastesupplyuswith________.A.abouthalfofourinformationabouttheworldB.about20%ofourinformationabouttheworldC.about80%ofourinformationabouttheworldD.alltheneededourinformationabouttheworld68.Theothersensesbesidesthe“five〞sensesofmanthatthepassagementions(提到)are________.A.thetactileandthegustatorysensesB.thesensesofbalanceandtouchC.thesensesofkinesthesiaandbalanceD.theolfactoryandtheauditorysenses69.Accordingtothepassage,onemissesmostabouttheworldwhenone________.A.isblindB.isdeafC.hasnosenseoftasteandtouchD.hasnosenseofbalanceandmotionDIlivedinabigcity.It’snoisyanddirtyandIgotverytried.AttheweekendsIliketoleavethecityandgetsomefreshairandagoodrest.AfewweekendsagoIdecidedtoseemyparents.Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit. Myparentslivealongwayaway.IwenttoseethemwithJames,afriend,andwedrovedownonFridaynight.Inthemiddleofthetripitbegantorain.Theroadsbecameverywetanditwasdifficulttodrive.Wearrivedhomejustaftermidnight,feelingtired.Thenextmorningitwasstillraining.Jamestookhiscartothelocalgaragewhichwasverygood. Intheafternoontheweatherbecamebetter.Wewantedtogoforadrive.Myparentslentustheircar.Thatwasnogood.Theircardidn’twork!Werangthegarage.“Oh,no.〞theysaid,“yourcarwon’tbereadyuntiltomorrow.〞Soitwasn’tpossibletogoforadrive.Wedecidedtoplayawordgame.Whenwedidn’tagreeaboutawordwelookedforadictionary.Itwasn’tthere.Suddenlymymotherremembered.“Ilentittoyoursister.Shetookitwithherwhensheleft.〞Thewordgamewasn’tanygoodwithoutadictionary. OnSundaymymotherdroppedasuitcaseonherfootandwehadtohireataxitotakehertohospital.WhenJamesandIdrovebackwegotstuckinatrafficjam(交通阻塞).NexttimeIwanttohavearest.I’llstayinthecity!70．AttheweekendsIusually.A．stayinthecity B．visitanothercityC．gotothecountry D．playwithmychildren71．Myparentslive.A．inalongstreet B．farfromthecityC．nearwhereIlive D．withme72．Wearrived.A．intheafternoon B．onSundaymorningC．inthemiddleofthenight D．rightnowEWilliamShakespeare,thegreatEnglishwriterofdrama〔戏剧〕,wasbornin1564inStratford-on-Avon．WedonotknoweverythingaboutShakespeare’searlylife．ButweknowthathestudiedattheGrammarSchoolinStratford,andthathebecameinterestedinthetheatrewhenhewasstillaboy．In1586,ShakespearewenttoLondon,whereheworkedinatheatreforsomeyearsbeforehebegantowritehisownplays．Shakespearesoonbecamewell-knowninLondon．Everyplayhewrotewasverygoodandnewtothepeopleofthecapital．QueenElizabethlikedShakespeare’splays．Bytheendofthe16thcentury,Shakespeareandhisfriendshadenoughmoneytobuildtheirowntheatre．ButwemustthinkthatShakespearehadnodifficultiesinhislife．Somewriterswereagainsthimbecausetheirplayswereworsethanhis．73．ShakespeareisinEngland．A．ascientistB．aninventorC．aplaywriterD．astorywriter74．Shakespeareworkedinthetheatre．A．whenhestartedtowritehisplaysB．afterhelefttheGrammarSchoolC．whenhewastwenty-twoyearsoldD．afterhelikedthetheatreverymuch75．SomewriterswereagainstShakespearebecause．A．theyhatedhimB．theirplayswerelessfamousthanhisC．theywrotefewerplaysthanheD．theirmoneywaslessthanhis第II卷〔共35分〕第四局部：写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节：短文改错〔共10小题，每题1分；总分值10分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾〔√〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，那么按以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。OnedaylastweekIwentawalkinthecountry76.________inthemorning.Theweatherwaswellandthesunwas77.________shining.Theskywereblueandtherewerenoclouds.78.________Soonacoolwindstarttoblowandblackclouds79.________werecoveredthesunandthenitstartedtorain.80.________Therewerenohousesinsight,butIgotverywet.81.________Afterahourorso,Imanagedtocatchabuswhich82.________tookmehome.ButwhenIarrivedIwasshivering83.________andIknowthatIhadhadabadcold.Ishould84.________havetakenmycoat.Ihadnothingdobutstay85.________athomeandwaitforadoctor.第二节：书面表达〔总分值25分〕假设你是某英文报刊的通讯员，请根据以下表格以“ABigForestFire〞为题，写一篇简单报道，并发表你的看法。(about110words)。火因一青年工人吸烟持续时间3个多星期参加救火人员数千名消防队员及当地村民伤亡人数9人死亡，约80人受伤经济损失至少2000万美元影响震惊全国参考词汇：经济损失economiclosses;消防队员firefighter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________