晶词汇超强班

tangydemoticfinickydichotomyfoundervouchpoachclichechasmruetangy adj.刺激的词根tang,tact,

ting

(tig,

tag)=totouchTantalus

坦塔 （希腊神话人物）demotic adj.通俗的，大众化的词根dem=people人民3.

finicky adj.过分讲究的，挑剔的finicky4.

dichotomy n.一分为二，分割前缀di-,twi-=two,

twice二词根tom=to

cut切founder n.建立者；vi.完败；vi.沉没vouch v.担保，出庭作证，声称为真vouch7.

poach vt.水煮，偷猎，窃取，挖走8.

cliché n.陈词滥调9.

chasm n.峡谷，裂口；，（意见、利益或忠诚上的）明显差异10.

rue n.后悔，遗憾regret

v./n.后悔，遗憾repent

v.悔悟，悔恨，chasmaccoladedesignateambivalenturbanecredulousgrinnipfervorhallmarksalveaccolade n.同意，赞赏；v.赞扬词根col(cul)=neck（脖子）designate vt.任命；vt.命名词根sign=mark,signambivalent adj.

（尤指感情、态度）

的词根val(vail)=worth（价值）,strong（强壮的）前缀ambi-,amphi-=around,

bothurbane adj.彬彬有礼的，文雅的urban adj.城市的15.

credulous adj.轻信的，易受骗的词根cred(creed,cre)=to

believe,

to

trust(相信)16.

grin v.咧嘴笑，咧嘴笑着表示nip n.少量；vi.小口吃喝nibble v.小口地吃，轻咬fervor n.热情，狂热词根ferv=to

boil（沸腾）hallmark n.典型的特征，标志hall n.大厅，公共大建筑物，过道mark n.标记salve v.减轻，缓解词根salv,sav=safeskimprunflinchabradesecreteobsequiousconsolidatelurchflawdesiccateskimp adj.缺乏的，不足的；vi.节省花费，skip n./v.跳跃，遗漏run n.（不间断的）连续演出23.

flinch vi.畏缩；退缩24.

abrade v.磨损，精神上折磨词根rad,

ras(raz)=torub,toscr（刮擦）secrete vt.隐藏；vt.secret

n./adj. （的）obsequious adj.

谄媚的，

的词根sequ,secut,

su=to

follow（跟随）；vt.加固，使安全consolidate vt.使联合，词根solid(sold)=firm,wholelurch vi.蹒跚lurch29.

flaw n.瑕疵，缺点；v.降低，破坏，使不完美30.desiccate vt.使（食物）脱水以保存，使干燥；vt.使缺乏genialspindlypilferprestigelashcapitulatepolishedpredestinemimeaccedegenial adj.和蔼亲切的；adj.友好的，热心的；adj.温暖的词根gen(gn),gener,gent=birth（出生）,

race（种族）congenial

意气相投的，令人愉快的，适合的spindly adj.细长纤弱的spindle n.纺锤，轴spin

v.旋转，纺线，眩晕33.

pilfer vt.偷窃pilfer34.

prestige n.声望，威望词根stinct,

sting,stig,

sti=to

prick,to

bindlash n.击打；v.猛击，撞击；vt.捆扎lace n.蕾丝，花边，系带capitulate v.投降，默许，让步词根cap,

capit=头recapitulate

v.扼要重述，概括polished adj.优雅的，有教养的，完美的；adj.擦亮的polish v.擦亮，磨光；使完美，改进predestine vt.预先注定destiny n.命运mime v.模仿词根mim=toimitatemimic vt.模仿accede v.赞成；v.就任，就职词根ced,

cess(ceed,ceas)=to

go走uncouthcavilpseudonymrationredundantreconditeagonizeretainerreconnoitertingeuncouth adj.粗俗的，吵闹的，没有品位的couth n.教养，礼貌，彬彬有礼cavil v.挑剔，吹毛求疵carp n.鲤鱼；v.吹毛求疵pseudonym n.假名，笔名词根onym

(onom)=name（名字）前缀pseudo-=false,untrueration

n.

供应量，配给量；vt.按比例分配ratio n.比率rational adj.合理的，理性的redundant adj.多余的，冗余的词根und,

ound=wave波浪recondite adj.深奥的，难解的词根dot,

don

(dow,dos),dat(dit)=to

give（给）agonize vt.折磨，使痛苦；vi.感到痛苦agonize

over

something

伤脑筋retainer n.家仆词根tain,ten,tin,tent=hold握，持，守49.

reconnoiter vt.侦察，勘查50.

tinge vt.给…着上少量的色彩stingy

adj.

的，缺乏的ancillaryominousostensiblepatriotscowldingytriterefulgentdevoutbootless51.

ancillary adj.次要的；adj.辅助的，补充的52.

ominous

adj.omen n.预兆的ostensible adj.表面上的，佯装的词根tend,tens,

tent=to

stretch（伸）patriot n.爱国者词根patr(pater)=father,country55.

scowl vi.皱眉，怒容（不高兴）frown v.皱眉，不喜欢，不赞成56.

dingy adj.昏暗的；肮脏的dinner n.晚餐scowltrite adj.陈腐的，陈词滥调的bromide，cliché，b

，stereotyped，platituderefulgent adj.辉煌的，灿烂的词根fulg=toshine）虔诚的；adj.忠诚的59.devout adj.（对于devote

vt.致力于；奉献devoted

adj.挚爱的，忠诚的，献身于…的60.bootless adj.无用的boot v.

成为(

的)优势，对(

)有用；启动，踢；n.

靴子proprietyvernacularcoronationeclipsesullenfigurativefustydramaticcanardostracizepropriety n.礼节；n.适当，得体appropriate adj.适当的；v.占用，挪用vernacular n.方言；adj.非正式的，口头的；vt.使声望下降，使黯然失色；vt.coronation n.加冕，加冕礼crown

n.王冠；v.为…加冕eclipse n.(日、月)食；下降，（在数量、品质上）

，凌驾…之上词根

lip

=toleave65.

sullen adj.闷闷不乐的，愤懑的66.

figurative adj.比喻的词根

figur

=

to

sh （形成），figure（形状）67.

fusty adj.过时的；adj.腐臭的68.

dramatic adj.显著的，惹人注意的canard n.谣传，误传canon n.准则，原则，标准ostracize

vt.词根tra,tract(treat)=to

draw（拉拽）前缀os-,ob-=against,inverselyscadssolventbrimescort75.

counterparthideousdiplomaticexoticadulterate80.

turgidscads n.许多，大量scant adj.少量的;不足的；vt.减少，节省，限制solvent adj.有偿付能力的；n.溶剂词根solv,solu,solut=to

loosen松的，解solve v.解决brim n.边缘，边界；vi.充满，加满，满溢rim n.边缘escort

n. 队，护送者；vt.

，护送前缀

es-,

ex-

=

outcorrectcounterpart n.（地位、功能）对等的人或物词根contra,

counter,contro=againsthideous adj.

非常

的hide v.躲藏diplomatic adj.使用策略的，机智的diplomacy

n.

，交际手腕exotic adj.外来的，不同寻常的前缀exo-,ex-=outer,outside,outer

partadulterate vt.

掺杂，加入

成分词根ali,

al,

alter

(ulter,altru)=other其他的，变更turgid

adj.肿胀的，膨胀的，浮夸的，过分装饰的penchantsinecurespectatordisengagelevityscantaspectsarcasmunderstudyscrutinizepenchant n.嗜好，迷恋词根pend,pens(pond,penc)=hang悬挂,weigh称量,pay花费sinecure n.

拿钱

的职务；闲差事sinecurespectator n.观众，目击者，旁观者词根spect,speci,

spec(spic,spi,

spy)=to

look,to

see看disengage vt.分开，使脱离engage v.从事，吸引，订婚，使加入levity n.轻浮词根lev

(liev)=to

raise（举，升）,

to

light（轻的）scant adj.不足的，缺乏的aspect n.外表，容貌词根spect,speci,

spec(spic,spi,

spy)=to

look,to

see看sarcasm n.讽刺，轻蔑understudy n.替补演员scrutinize vt.仔细检查词根scrut=to

examinediffuseaccidentalstaticdeferdisgruntlerepatriateclandestinerarefyinfelicitousviciousdiffuse adj.啰嗦的；adj.不集中的，扩散的；v.扩展，散开词根fus,

fut,

fund,

found=to

pour前缀di=away,

apart分开，否定accidental adj.意外发生的，偶然的；adj.附带的，不重要的static adj.静态的；停滞的；adj.无改变的词根st,

sta,stat,stit,

sist,

stitut=to

stand（站立）stable adj.稳定的，稳重的defer v.推迟，延期；vi.遵从deference n.敬重，顺从delay v.延期，耽搁disgruntle vt.使发怒，使不满意；vt.使疏远，使不友好gruntled adj.高兴的，满意的gruntle vt.使高兴，使满意repatriate vt.遣返词根patr(pater)=father,country97.

clandestine adj.隐藏的，的，暗中的98.

rarefy vt.使稀薄infelicitous adj.不愉快的，不幸的；adj.不适当的，不合时宜的felicitate vt.庆祝，庆贺felicitous adj.极为恰当的，谈吐得体的；令人

的，

的vicious adj.凶恶的，恶毒的；adj.猛烈的vice n.

不良

， 活动；adj.

副的，代替的infelicitous adj.不愉快的，不幸的；adj.不适当的，不合时宜的felicitate vt.庆祝，庆贺felicitous adj.极为恰当的，谈吐得体的；令人

的，

的vicious adj.凶恶的，恶毒的；adj.猛烈的vice n.

不良

， 活动；adj.

副的，代替的chasm:A.

roster

B.

deplete

C.

catastrophe

D.

discord

E.

diurnalaccolade:A.

retentive

B.

laudatory

piece

of

writing

C.

hammer

D.

dwindle

E.lionizedesignate:A.

vestige

B.

waft

C.

instate

D.

condole

E.

daisambivalent:A.

garish

B.

urbane

C.

surprising

D.

disprove

E.

savorygrin:A.

canny

B.

jocund

C.

fringe

D.

unwonted

E.

sinnip:A.

cornucopia

B.

extrapolate

C.

pittance

D.

nomad

E.

dousefervor:A.

avidity

B.

edible

C.

muddy

D.

cynic

E.

abbreviatesalve:A.

infirm

B.

vociferous

C.

vacuous

D.

t r

E.

sequesterskimp:A.

penurious

B.

concur

C.

primordial

D.

earsplitting

E.

wickedobsequious:A.

fabricate

B.

measured

C.

defer

D.

glisten

E.accoladeflaw:A.

influx

B.

bravado

C.

abate

D.

epigram

E.

leerygenial:A.

infatuated

B.

imprecise

C.

languor

D.

poach

E.

besetcapitulate:A.

surrender

B.

plagiarize

C.

medley

D.

wanderlust

E.

rakishmime:A.

stint

B.

emulate

C.

fusty

D.

gangly

E.

deadlockaccede:A.

compose

B.

check

C.

thick-skinned

D.

embrace

E.

coaxredundant:A.

extraneous

B.

versatile

C.

poseur

D.

gibe

E.

flushrecondite:A.

ebullient

B.

misgiving

C.

wrangle

D.

baffling

E.

authorityagonize:A.

specific

B.

beset

C.

limpid

D.

probity

E.explicitominous:A.

baleful

B.

submerge

C.methodical

D.

runic

E.

milieuscowl:A.

inculpate

B.

dire

C.

gadfly

D.

speculate

E.

hortativetrite:A.

ingest

B.

brassy

C.

doze

D.

shopworn

E.

hardybootless:A.

metaphysical

B.

germane

C.

feckless

D.

bribe

E.

congenialeclipse:A.

oust

B.

overshadow

C.

flout

D.

maven

E.

extolsullen:A.

stonewall

B.

misdemeanor

C.

dominant

D.

lugubrious

E.

jingoistscads:A.

wither

B.

equable

C.

flush

D.

recondite

E.

exempthideous:A.

aversion

B.

feral

C.

avowal

D.

curmudgeon

E.

hypotheticalturgid:A.

plentitude

B.