完形填空复合句找线索法则讲义-高三英语一轮复习

MsSure精品讲义新高考完形填空专题新高考复合句找线索法则方法四复合句找线索法则利用复合句结构正确理解句意，抓住上下文逻辑关系典例1：Ward,ahomeless,washousedinaflat.HecreditedtheHansensandhissonChasewithhelpinghimthroughthedifficultprocessofmovingoffthestreets."ItisgreattohavefriendswhomakeusfeelawesomeandI'mimpressedwiththepair,"Wardsaid.Fatherandson'seffortshavedevelopedintoapassionprojectthathighlightsfaithandcommunity,whichemphasizesthe31communitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.31．A．importance B．task C．chance D．role典例2：Oncewhileshewasdrivingdownthehighway,shebecame27whenamandrivingasportscaratahighspeedpulledhiscaralongsidesuddenly,wavingandmouthing,“Youmatter!”Thoughittookhersometimetorecoverfromtheincident,shestillfelthappy.27．A．FrightenedB．frustrated C．embarrassed D．disappointed【即时演练1】Overthelastnineyears,Luthertakesasix—milewalkeverydaytovisithiswifeinthehospital.Healwaysstaysbyherside,encouragingher,showeringherwithlove,andtheirdailykiss.Luthercouldgetarideoreventakethebus,buthepreferstowalkthewholejourneytohelpclearhismindandtorecalleverythingabouthiswife.PassersbyoftenrecognizeLutherandstoptoofferhimaride,buthedeclinestheirkindness.Hisdailywalkis28ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.A．motivation B．proof C．trial D．Origin【即时演练2】In1975,Chinesesurveyors22thatMountQomolangma(MountEverest)was8848.Astechnologyimproved,satellites,photoelectricity,radarsandgravitymeasurementtechnologieswere24togetmoreexactfigures.Ofcourse,someonestillhadtocarry25towhatistheworld'srooftop.22．A．determined B．assumed C．estimated D．admitted24．A．employed B．expected C．approached D．inspired25．A．weapons B．vehicles C．instruments D．packages【即时演练3】Havingmovedfromalargercity,Iwasn’tusedtowavesfromstrangers.Actually,whereverwewere,peoplehardlyacknowledgedeachother.Wesimplypassedbyeachother,headsdown,mindingourownbusiness.Perhapsthat’swhyIenjoyedthesedailywaves.Itfeltgreattobe26andreceivethatmessageof“Hello!”.26．A．worried B．noticed C．relieved D．checked【即时演练4】ThereIstoodwithtearsinmyeyes.Ilookedatafacewhichwasso21thatImightmistakeitformyown.Istaredatherindisbelief.Itfeltlikeadream.Ihuggedher;shewasreal.Sheismybirthmother.21．A．familiar B．ugly C．old D．unclear【即时演练5】Inheryoungeryears,OwensusedtowalkupanddownthefashionrunwaysinNewYorkCityandRichmond,Virginia.Shealsohada(n)opportunitytobeinthe1939filmclassicGonewiththeWind.Becauseshehadotherworkatthetime,however,Owens32toturnitdown.32．A．decided B．hoped C．agreed D．happenedNatishaLukelostherhearingwhenshewasborn.Lukelikesdancingandsinging,and1asacashierforalargecompany.She’salsothenew“MissDeafUtah”.The19-year-oldgirl2inUtah,andnotonlywonthecrownbutalsowas3“MissPhotogenic(最上镜小姐)”.Lukewaspretty4aboutalltheexperiencesshehad.

Nextmonthshe’llbecompetingtobenamed“MissDeafAmerica”.“Iwanttotakepartinitbecauseitwillopenmanydoorsforme,andit’llbeagreat5,”shesays,“Itwillalsohelpmegetclosertomy6,whichistoenteranursingschool.”Shehasalwayshad7forkidsandwantedtohelpthesick.Shehasn’tletdeafnessstopherfrom8herdreams.

LukestudiedattheDesertHillsWardChurchforyears,andit9influencedherdecisionsandher10oflife.Ithelpedher11manydifficultiesthatshehadtofaceduetoherhearing12.Shebelievesinthepositivenatureoflife.“Ifocusonmyabilityratherthanmydisability.Ilookforwardtoshowingother13girlshowtobepositive,andjustlovethemselvesforwhotheyare,”shesays,“IhopeIcan14otherstothinkpositively.15myexampleofpositivethinking,IknowIcaninfluenceandchangelives.”Whatagreatgirl!

()1.A.looks B.acts C.works D.seems()2.A.completed B.competed C.organized D.matched()3.A.recovered B.received C.named D.replaced()4.A.excited B.worried C.surprised D.hopeful()5.A.purpose B.experience C.opinion D.skill()6.A.dream B.point C.duty D.style()7.A.need B.help C.pity D.love()8.A.satisfying B.considering C.spreading D.realizing()9.A.hardly B.strongly C.seriously D.eventually()10.A.view B.memory C.sense D.position()11.A.choose B.overcome C.predict D.describe()12.A.limit B.death C.danger D.loss()13.A.weak B.poor C.deaf D.blind()14.A.encourage B.introduce C.express D.provide()15.A.Under B.Across C.Through D.Upon本文讲述了一位天生失聪的女孩,积极努力克服自身听力丧失的不足,参加州和国家的“最美失聪女孩”的比赛,以实现自己的梦想,希望以此来鼓舞人们积极生活。1.C(考查动词词义与语境理解。根据空后搭配,作为一家大公司的出纳员,应当是她工作在这家公司,故选work(工作),符合题意。look看起来,act行动,表演,seem似乎。)2.B(考查动词词义与语境理解。根据前后句可知,她是新的“最美犹他州失聪女孩”,十九岁的她在犹他州比赛(compete),不仅赢得了桂冠而且还被冠名为“最上镜小姐”,故选compete比赛,符合题意。complete完成,organize组织,match匹配。)3.C(考查动词词义与语境理解。根据上题解析可知选name冠名、命名,作动词用。recover恢复,receive收到,replace替换。)4.A(考查形容词词义与语境理解。根据前后文所述,“卢克对她所拥有的经历是相当地高兴的(excited)”。worried担忧的,surprised惊讶的,hopeful有希望的,均不合题意。)5.B(考查名词词义与语境理解。根据前文可知,“下个月她将角逐‘美国最美失聪小姐’,她说:‘我想参加这一比赛,因为这给我打开许多上升的通道,这将是很好的一段经历(experience)’”,故选experience,其实上段最后也有重现该词,符合题意。purpose目的,opinion意见,skill技巧。)6.A(考查名词词义与语境理解。根据上下文可知,“这也将帮助我更加接近她的梦想(dream),就是上一所护士学校。”在本段最后一句说到实现梦想。故选dream。point要点,duty责任,style样式。)7.D(考查名词词义与语境理解。根据上下文可知,她想上护士学校,“她总是有着对孩子的爱(love)和想帮助那些病人”,故选love,符合题意。need需要,help帮助,pity遗憾。)8.D(考查动词词义与语境理解。根据句意可知,“她没有让耳聋阻止她实现(realize)她的梦想。”stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事,故选realise,符合题意。satisfy满意,consider考虑,spread传播,扩展。)9.B(考查副词词义与语境理解。根据句意,“卢克在教堂学习了多年,并且这强烈地(strongly)影响