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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1._______progressitis,youcan’tstopmovingforward.A.WhatevergreatB.HowevergreatC.NomatterhowgreatD.Howgreata2.TheSmallGoosePagodainXi’an,oneofthe22SilkRoadrelicslocatedinChina,_______backin707duringtheTangDynasty.A.dated B.wasdatedC.dates D.isdating3.Withoutyourhelp,I________thefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeakingContest.A.won’tget B.didn’tgetC.wouldn’tget D.wouldn’thavegot4.—WhichclassicalChinesepoemdoyoulikebest?—Don’tlaughifwelaydrunkenonthebattleground;howmanysoldiersevercameback______.A.oldandyoung B.upanddown C.safeandsound D.rightandwrong5.IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions_____shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth.A.that B.whenC.where D.which6.—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.A.Notintheslightest. B.Don’tmentionit.C.Nevermind. D.Atyourservice.7.Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedthere?A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since8.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t9.Havingahobbydoesdogoodtoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis______itdrivesyoutomoveforward.A.ifonly B.incaseC.aslongas D.inorderthat10.—GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?—________!Willyougowithme?A.Youbet B.YougotmeC.Youthere D.Youknowbetter11.—Didyoupassyourdrivingtest?—Yes,otherwiseI________tothepicnicnextmonth.A.couldn'tdrive B.couldn'thavedrivenC.won'tdrive D.wouldn'thavedriven12.Whentheoldmanwokeup,hefoundsomeonehisTVinthelivingroom.A.stole B.steal C.stealing D.stolen13.Somepeoplesuggestchangingthedateforthecollegeentranceexamsinto______SaturdayandSundayofthefirstweekofJune,whichIthinkis______goodadvice.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;a D.the;/14.—Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?—_____IwanttotaketwoEnglishcourses,ormaybeSpanish.A.What’sup?B.It’snoneofyourbusiness.C.I’venoidea. D.I’mnotsureyet.15.—Whatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthelastfewyears!—Indeed,manyhighbuildingshave_______alloverthecity.A.woundup B.sprungup C.heldup D.madeup16.IntermsofMrs.Meng’sbeingarrestedwithoutsolidevidence,thewesternmediahas_____publicattentionawayfromwhereitshouldbe,thatis,theruleoflaw.A.transformedB.shiftedC.attractedD.changed17.Whenshewasintrouble,IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher.__________myhelp,shewrotemealetterofthanks.A.Inhonorof B.Incaseof C.Intermsof D.Inreturnfor18.—Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.—Ithatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing B.havenoticed C.wouldnotice D.hadnoticed19.It'salwaysagoodideatohaveasecondkeysomewhere________youlosethefirstone.A.incase B.nowthatC.eventhough D.aslongas20.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappears D.disappeared第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)GoldenGateBridgeLocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933toconnecttheSanFranciscoPeninsulawithMarinCounty.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublictrafficin1937.Itcost$25.7millionintheconstruction.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2,737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.BrooklynBridgeTheBrooklynBridgeislocatedinBrooklyn.ItisoneoftheoldestsuspensionbridgesintheUnitedStates,havingbeenopenedintheyear23.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,843meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodmovies.GeorgeWashingtonBridgeAlsoknownastheHudsonRiverBridgeandtheColumbusBridge,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeetoManhattancameintousein1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmost4years.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridgethatcostabout$52milliontobuild.MackinacBridgeThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgeintheworldatalengthof8,038meters.ThearchitectofthisbridgewasDr.DavidB.Steinman,whodirectedtheconstructionofthebridgewhichstartedintheyear1954andopenedtothepublicin1958.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.NavajoBridgeLocatedinArizona,thisbridgecrossestheColoradoRiverandisalmost250meterslong.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedintheyear1927,endingtwoyearslater,costing$390,000.Inthe1990s,asecondbridgewasbuiltwhichwasopenedtothepublicin1994.Thefirstbridgeisnowusedonlybypedestrians.1、WhatdoweknowabouttheGoldenGateBridge?A.Itconsistsoftwobridges.B.Itcoststheleastofthefivebridges.C.Itisthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.D.Ittakesabout4yearstocompletetheconstruction.2、Whichofthefollowingbridgeswasbuilttheearliest?A.GoldenGateBridge.B.BrooklynBridge.C.GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D.NavajoBridge.3、WhatwillyoudoifyoudriveacrossMackinacBridge?A.Havetopaysomemoney.B.Usethesecondbridge.C.Covernearly250meters.D.SeethestatueofDr.DavidB.Steinman.22.(8分)Iwasinthemiddleofasweetdreamwhenanoisestartledme.Bam!Bam!Itsoundedlikeahammerpoundingonatoughnail.Bam!Bam!BAM!Whocouldbehammeringatthreeinthemorning?ItmustbeCharlieagain,makinganotherinvention.JustasIwasputtingonmyslippersandclothes,thenoisechanged.Isatattheedgeofmybedandlistened.Tick!Tick!Tick!Itremindedmeofmyfirstwristwatch.Itsregularpacehadalwayshelpedmcfallasleep.Istarteddozingoff,dangerouslyleaningtotheleft,whenthetickingstopped.Itwasnowreplacedbyabuzz,similartothenoisecomingfromabeehiveinmidsummer,onlylouder.IshiveredI’mallergictobees!Evenjustthinkingaboutitorhearingabeelikesoundmakesmeswell.“That’sit!”Ishouted,nowwideawake,“Ican’ttakeitanymore!”Imarchedtothenextapartmentandknocked.Myneighborimmediatelyopenedthedoor.Hiscurlybrownhairwasstickingupeverywhichway.Heworebaggystripedpantsandalooseshirt.“Hi,there,Lucy!What’sup?”heasked.Ipointedatmynoiselesswatch.“Doyouknowwhattimeitis?”Hegrabbedmyarmandglancedatmytimepiece.“Oh,my!Ididn’trealizeitwasthatlate.I’mbusyworkingonamachinethatcancureinsomnia(失眠).It’salmostfinished.Youwanttoseeit?”Ishouldhaveknown.Hislastinventionwassupposedtogetridofbadsmells,butitwaspoweredbyrotteneggs.1、Whatmadetheauthorsleepyagain?A.Thetickingsound.B.Thecomingofthebees.C.Thesmelloftherotteneggs.D.Hisneighborssilence.2、WhatwasCharliedoing?A.Hewasinventingawristwatch.B.Hewasworkingwiththebees.C.Hewasmakinganewmachine.D.Hewasfixingabrokenclock.3、HowdidCharliefeelwhenhesawtheauthor?A.Scared.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Disappointed.4、WhatcanwelearnaboutCharlie’slastmachineinthelastparagraph?A.Itdoesn’twork.B.Itmakesaloudnoise.C.Itgivesgiveoffterriblesmellswhileworking.D.Itisthelatestmachinethatcancureinsomnia.23.(8分)WhenIwasabout4yearsold,IdecidedtogotoDisneyWorld.Formostyoungkids,it'sanormalrequest,butIhadcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Walkingintoanywhere,letaloneacrowdedplacelikeDisneyWorldwas,toputitlightly,atallorder.Luckily,Ihadpeopleinmycornertohelpme.Overthenextthreeyears,Iworkedwithphysicaldoctors,acquiredawalker,andpracticedwalking,standing,andbalance—allskillsthatIwouldneedtoturnmygoalintoareality.Irememberthefeelingwhenmylegswouldprotestdoinganymorework.Despitethis,everyoneelsetoldmeIcoulddoit,soIkeptitup.Itwasallbecauseofpeoplelikemyparents,brothers,teachers,anddoctorsthatIwasabletogrowsomuch,bothphysicallyandmentally.Constantlypushingmeto“walkon,”yetencouragingmewheneverIneededit.OnJune9,2008,asIstoodinthetunnelleadingintoMainStreet,MydadaskedmeifIwantedanyhelp.Iinstantlyreplied,“No!”andsituatedmyselffacingtheendofthetunnel,feetplantedfirmly,heartmostlikelybeatingoutofmychest.ThenIwent,walkingeversoslowlyatfirst,thengraduallyspeedingup.Step,step,step,step,bump.Holdingfastontothehandlebars,Igatheredupallmystrength,pickedupmywalkerandstraightenedout,pickingupmypaceonceagain.Itwasn’ttoolongbeforethecheeringincreasedbecauseIhadmadeittotheend,wheremymomwaswaitingwithtearsinhereyesandarmsopenwidereadytohughersonandtellhimhowproudshewas.Lookingbackonthatexperience,Irealizesomethingprettythoughtful.Everyonceinawhile,lifewillthrowafewbumpsintheroad.Thoughitmaysetyoubackforabit,don’tletitstopyou.Pickyourselfbackupandfinish.It’sworthit.Besides,therejustmightbesomeonetherecheeringyouonalongtheway.1、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“atallorder”underlinedinparagraph1?A.Aneasydecision.B.Anavailableaction.C.Areasonableorder.D.Achallengingtask.2、Whydoestheauthorsayhe’slucky?A.Heeventuallyhashisbraindiseasewellcured.B.Heconstantlygetscourageandsupportfromothers.C.Heislikelytodoanykindofworkinhislaterlife.D.Heisnaturallygiftedinkeepingbalanceonhisown.3、Theauthorgivesavividpictureofhimselfinparagraph3to______.A.explainhewasterrifiedtotakethefirststepB.describehetookprideinhismotherandfriendsC.showhowhemanagedtowalkbyhimselfD.provehowheunderstoodtorespectothers4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.WhereDreamsComeTrueB.WhenBadFortuneFallsC.HowIValueFriendshipD.WhyILookBackMyLife24.(8分)InformationaboutSpecialEducationalNeedsLearnwhattodoifyouthinkyourchildhasSpecialEducationalNeeds(SEN).WhatSpecialEducationalNeeds?SpecialEducationalNeedsisalegalterm.Itdescribestheneedsofchildwhohasadifficultyordisabilitywhichmakeslearningharderforthemthanforotherchildrentheirage.WhatifIthinkmychildhasSEN?Youknowyourchildbetterthananyoneelse.Ifyourchildispro-school,don’twaitfortheirnextroutinehealthcheck:—visityourGP(全科医生)andaskfortheiropinion.Ifyourchildisalreadyinschool(includingnursery),talktotheirteacher.Askalsotospeaktotheschool’sSpecialEducationalNeedsCo-ordinator(SENCO),whoorganizesextrahelpforchildrenwithSEN.Whatwilltheschooldo?Schoolsarerequiredbylawtoprovideaneducationforallpupils,regardlessoftheirabilityorspecialneeds.Everychild’seducationisequallyimportant.IftheSENCOandyourchild’steacheragreethatyourchildhasSEN,theschoolwillprobablytakea“graduatedapproach”—thismeans“step-by-step”.Theywillofferyourchildextrasupport,withthepossibilityofmoresupportifneeded.1、WecanseethatchildrenwithSEN________.A.havedifficultyincopingwithdisabilityofvariouskindsB.arenotasgoodatlearningasotherchildreninonefamilyC.arenotabletolearnlikenormalonesinequalconditionsD.havebelow-averageintellectualabilityjustatschoolage2、IfachildwithSENhasspecialdifficultyinlearning,he/shemight________.A.receiveone-to-oneteachingB.skipwhatisbeyondhim/herC.graduatelikeothersasusualD.getassistancefromhis/herGP25.(10分)Thepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists(人类学家).Descriptionslike“Paleolithic(旧石器时代)Man”,“Neolithic(新石器时代)Man”,etc.,neatlysumupwholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwenty-firstcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:“Inthetwenty-firstcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Andthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,ski-liftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthwereruinedbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatwelosttherightofusingoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’s-eyeviewoftheworldorevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrain,theunclearpictureofthecountrysideconstantlyslidesoverthewindow.Whenyoumentionthemostimpressiveplace-namesintheworld,thetypical21stcenturytraveleralwayssays“I’vebeenthere.”—meaning“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,youskipallexperience.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicaltiredness.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.1、Anthropologistsnamemannowadays“LeglessMan”because_________.A.peopleprefercars,busesandtrainsB.peopletravelwithoutusinglegsC.liftspreventpeoplefromwalkingD.peopleusetheirlegslessandless2、Accordingtothepassage,whatmightmakepeoplelosetherightofusingtheireyes?A.Themodernmeansoftransportation.B.Abird’s-eyeviewoftheworld.C.Theunclearsightfromthevehicles.D.Thefast-pacedlifestyle.3、Fromthepassage,weknowtravelingathighspeedsmeans_________.A.appreciatingbeautifulsceneryB.experiencinglifeskillsC.focusingonthenextdestinationD.feelingphysicaltiredness4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Moderntransportationdeviceshavereplacedlegs.B.Travelingmakestheworldasmallplace.C.Human’shistorydevelopsveryfast.D.Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)LifebecamehardwhenIwas14.MymotherandImovedtoNewYorkto1myfather,who’dmovedtheretofind2workwhenIwasthreeyearsold.Hehadajobatarestaurantandonlyvisitedus3everycoupleofyears.BeforeImoved,IknewthatpeopleintheUSspokeEnglish.Buthonestly,Ididn’tstoptoanalyzethe4whenIwas5toleave.JustlikeIassumedIcouldeasilybecomeadoctororalawyer.IassumedthatIhadtheskillstolearnEnglishinafewweeks.WhenI41intheUSandstarted8thgradeatDitmasMiddleSchoolinBrooklyn,everyonewasspeakinga(n)42languageIcouldn’tunderstand.I6thatlifehadsubtitles,likeinforeignmovies.Schoolwassuchaseriousplacehere.SometimesIfeltlikeIwasinageek(呆子)class.Theteacherswerealways7mymovessoIcouldn’teventhrowapaperballataclassmate’shead.Andtheworstthingwashavingtoread89afteralmostsevenmonthsofcomplainingabouteverything,Irealizedthatcomplainingdidn’tchangethings.10justmademylifeworse.IfIwasgoingto11.IbegantolearnEnglishbyreadingnewspapersonmyown12school.Afteraboutfourmonths,Istartedenjoyingreadingthecrimeandsportsstories.Aftersixmonthsofstudying,myteachers13myimprovementandmovedmeintoamore14Englishclass.IcouldgotothestoreandaskforthingsthatIwantedtobuywithout15frustration.ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIwaslivingonearthagain16.Ididn’thearforeigntalk.I17understandpeople.1、A.find B.join C.see D.help2、A.good-looking B.well-dressed C.better-paying D.highly-thought3、A.once B.other C.each D.only4、A.case B.condition C.situation D.state5、A.packing B.trying C.managing D.arranging6、A.reached B.entered C.got D.arrived7、A.strange B.unusual C.standard D.foreign8、A.hoped B.wished C.expected D.demanded9、A.staring B.looking C.checking D.watching10、A.texts B.newspapers C.English D.poems11、A.Although B.Evenif C.But D.Since12、A.It B.They C.I D.Things13、A.live B.study C.survive D.continue14、A.adapt B.adopt C.adore D.admire15、A.for B.in C.after D.at16、A.made B.noticed C.concerned D.remember17、A.modern B.advanced C.difficult D.convenient18、A.even B.ever C.some D.any19、A.if B.though C.ever D.because20、A.could B.should C.would D.might第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Youwillmeetmanypeopleinschool,incollegeandatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes.Tothem,lifeisa1.(compete)—theyhavetodo2.(good)thantheirpeer(同龄人)tobehappy.Here’sasecret:lifeisn’tamatch.It’sajourney.Ifyouspenditalways3.(try)toimpressothers,you’rewastingyourlife.Instead,learntoenjoythejourney.Makeitajourneyofhappinessofcontinualimprovement,andfilled4.love.Don’tworryabouthavinganicercarorhouseoranythingmaterial,oreven5.better-payingjob.Noneofthemmatters,andnoneofthemwillmakeyouhappier.You’llacquirethese6.(thing)andthenonlywantmore.Instead,learntobe7.(satisfy)withhavingenoughandthenusethetime8.wouldhavebeenwastedtotrytoearnmoneytobuythosethings.Findyourpassion,andgoafterit9.(constant).Don’tworkforonlypayingthebills.Lifeistooshort10.(waste)onajobyouhate.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asweallknow,wecanmeetwithvariouschallengesinourlife.Facingwithchallenges,howshouldwedo?Lastmonth,ourclassclimbedMountTai,whichwasmorethan1,500metersabovesealevel.Lackingexercises,Ithoughtthatthisactivitywasgreatchallengeforme.IfeltveryexhaustedhalfwaythatIwantedtogiveup.Seethis,myclassmatesandevensomestrangersencouragedme.Intheend,Imanagedtoreachonthetopofthemountain.Therefore,don’tgiveupinthefaceofchallengers.Ifyouaredeterminedenough,it’scertainlythatyoucanovercomeit.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见.请根据以下提
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