2021年河南省南阳市唐河县第六高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021年河南省南阳市唐河县第六高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whendaydawned,thestars__________ofsight.A.fadedout

B.keptaway

C.fadedinto

D.diedout参考答案：A略2.Withsomuch_____equipment,woodandpaperinoneplace,thereisadangeroffire.A.electric

B.electronic

C.electrical

D.electricity参考答案：C略3.Hedoesn’tknow_________nextweek.A.whatwillhedo

B.whatdidhedo

C.whathedid

Dwhathewilldo参考答案：C4.

Thereportshowsthatthenewpowerstationproduces______energyastheonebuiltearlier.

A.twicemuch

B.astwice

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D5.It’sstrong-minded

_____him.Hisphysicaldisabilitynevermakesitdifficult_____himtofinishthetoughtask.

A.for,of

B.of,of

C.for,for

D.of,for参考答案：D略6.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".

A.Seen;covered B.Beingseen;covers C.Seeing;covering D.Seen;covering参考答案：D略7.Smokersaremore__________tohaveaheartattackthannonsmokers.A.likely

B.possibleC.probable

D.sure参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。A.likely可能的；B.possible可能的；C.probable极可能的；D.sure确定的。句意：吸烟者比不吸烟者更可能会得心脏病。likely可以使用人作主语，possible/probable不能使用人作主语，sure不符合此处语境。故选A。8.IfonlyI_____mywatch!A.hadn’tlost

B.haven’tlost

C.didn’tlost

D.don’tlose参考答案：A9.

----What’sthatsmell?

----Idon’tknow,but______itis,it’sterrible!

A.whatever

B.however

C.whichever

D.wherever参考答案：A10.Thelockinmybag__________meofnotlockingmycloset.A.recalled

B.remembered

C.reminded

D.told参考答案：C11.ZhangZetookonavictoryinthe2019FrenchOpen,___________weallregardasthehighest-rankedChinesemaleplayer.A.which B.when C.who D.where参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：张泽在2019年法国网球公开赛上取得了胜利，我们都认为他是中国排名最高的男单选手。此处ZhangZe是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故选C。12.Protectingourenvironmentistoohardfor_____individual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakes_____difference. A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;a D./;the参考答案：C13.I'dliketohavethispackage________，madam.A．beweighed

B．tobeweighed

C．toweigh

D．weighed参考答案：D14.Peoplefirmlybelieveitis_____todiefornationalindependenceontheroadoffreedomthanbeingslavesoflife.A.worth B.worthless C.worthwhile D.worthy参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：人们坚信，在自由的道路上为民族独立而死，比做生活的奴隶更有价值。A.worth“值……的”，后跟动名词；B.worthless无价值的；不值钱的；C.worthwhile重要的；值得的。常用短语为Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.“干某事是值得的”；D.worthy值得的；有价值的。常用短语为sth.beworthyofsth/beingdonesth.beworthytobedone。根据下文todie为不定式，故选C。【点睛】worth、worthy、worthwhile的用法区别如下:worthwhile(adj)值得的，用于下列句型：Itisworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.干某事是值得的长城值得去旅游。Itisworthwhilevisiting/tovisittheGreatWall.worth用于下列句型：sth.isworthsth/doing，此句型中只能用doing，不能使用被动。Themuseumiscertainlyworthavisit.=Themuseumiscertainlyworthvisiting.这个博物馆的确值得参观。Thisideaiswellworthconsidering.这个想法很值得考虑。worthy用于下列句型：sth.beworthyofsth/beingdonesth.beworthytobedone这部电影值得看。Thefilmisworthyofbeingseen.=Thefilmisworthytobeseen.15._______thehardrain,shewouldhavegonetothetheatrelastnight.A.Butfor

B.Thanksto

C.Incaseof

D.Becauseof参考答案：A16.

Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

A.rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results参考答案：A17.—WheredidyougoonNationalDay?—JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned

B.wouldplan

C.haveplanned

D.hadplanned参考答案：D18.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned参考答案：A19.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient______toamoreadvancedhospitalatonce.A.mustbesent

B.wastobesent

C.besent

D.shouldsend参考答案：C二、新的题型20.LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,

71

(destroy)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged

72

theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere

73

(serious)hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly

74

themorningandlastedforoveranhour.“I

75

(eat)withmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest

76

(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwas

77

(miss).Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe

78

veryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe

79

(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartmentbrought

80

(they)food,clothesandshelter.参考答案：71.destroying72.that73.seriously74.in75.waseating

76.toclimb77.missing78.but79.felt

80.them75.waseating

句意：我正在和我的妻子、孩子吃饭，这时候听到了大的噪音。根据句意可知用过去进行时态，故填waseating。76.toclimb

固定搭配：tryone’sbesttodosth.尽最大努力做某事，故填toclimb。77.missing

句意：我的一个孩子丢了。故填missing。78.but

句意：安全而害怕。故填but。79.felt

句意：她丈夫刚刚去上班，这时候她感到她的房子在移动。固定句式：haddone---when---did---，刚刚做完某事，这时候---，故填felt。80.them

句意：福利部门带给他们食物。可知填them。【知识拓展】when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)句型C：haddone…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.三、阅读理解21.JohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn't,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin.Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner'snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00p.m.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,“You’llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat.”SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.

Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplitintwo.

Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomanlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,“I’mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?”Sherepliedwithasmile,“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout.Buttheladyingreenwhojustwentby,beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeouttodinner,I’dtellyousheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestauranta