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试卷第=page5252页,总=sectionpages5252页试卷第=page5151页,总=sectionpages5252页2022年江苏无锡某校英语中考模拟卷一一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
1.—Can
I
help
you,sir?
—I'd
like
to
have
100
______.I
want
my
students
to
draw
pictures.A.piece
of
paper B.pieces
of
paper
C.pieces
of
papers
2.—______doestheboygotoschool?—______hisfather'scar.A.How;In B.What;In
C.Howoften;By D.How;With
3.—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
—No,butmyparentstellsme______newoneisontheway.A.a B.an C.the
4.Don'tsayitagain,Peter.You________memanytimes.A.tell B.aretelling C.havetold D.willtell
5.—Lisa,howisyourcousin?
—Heis________now.Thankyou.A.morehealthier B.muchhealthier
C.veryhealthier D.healthiest
6.—______doesTonylivefromherschool?—Tenkilometers.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon
7.She
had
great
difficulty
________
the
suitable
food
on
the
menu
in
that
restaurant.()A.finding B.find C.found D.to
find
8.Do
you
need
to
hand
in
your
English
written
work
tomorrow
morning?
No,I
________.()A.can't B.mustn't
C.don't
need D.don't
have
to
9.I'm______.A.ClassOne B.inclassone C.inClassOne D.classone
10.Didn't
your
brother
________
go
to
school
by
bike?
Yes,he
did.But
he
________
walking
to
school
now.()A.used
to;
used
to B.use
to;
used
to
C.used
to;
is
used
to D.use
to;
is
used
to
11.—Couldyoutellme________forthefruit?
—BypayingovertheInternet.A.howIwillpay B.howmuchIwillpay
C.howwillIpay D.howmuchwillIpay
12.The
purpose
of
new
inventions
is
to
make
life
easier,________
it
more
difficult.()A.not
make B.not
making C.not
to
make D.do
not
make
13.Sameisasmartboy.Hecanget________90inthemathexam(考试)everytime.A.atlast B.atmost C.atleast D.atfirst
14.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?Letfreshairintotheroom.
—______.A.No,notatall B.Yes,I'lldothat
C.No,pleasenot D.Yes,ofcoursenot
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共10分,每小题10分)
John
Brown
was
a
shopkeeper.He
sold
and
repaired
watches
in
his
small
shop.One
day
his
cousin,
Mike,
came
to
the
shop
and
said
to
him,
"I've
lost
my
job.Do
you
(1)________
if
I
work
in
your
shop?
""Certainly
not.I'll
teach
you
everything
I
know
about
watches,
"John
told
Mike.For
the
first
few
weeks,
Mike
worked
very
hard.He
was
polite
and
helpful
to
the
customers
(顾客).He
cleaned
the
shelves
and
(2)________
where
everything
was
in
the
shop.John
was
very
pleased
with
him.While
Mike
looked
(3)________
the
front
of
the
shop,
John
was
able
to
work
and
build
up
the
repair
business
in
the
back
room.
After
a
month
and
a
half,
Mike
asked,
"Is
there
anything
else
you
want
to
(4)________
me?
"
"Yes,
Mike,
there
is,
"John
said."It's
time
I
taught
you
the
secret
of
our
(5)________."
"I
think
I
know
that,
"Mike
said."You
buy
watches
at
one
price
and
sell
them
at
a
higher
price.The
(6)________
in
price
is
our
profit
(利润)."
"That's
true,
but
it's
not
where
we
make
most
of
our
profit,
"John
said.He
(7)________
a
watch
from
the
counter
(柜台)."Do
you
think
this
watch
is
a
good
one?
"he
asked
Mike."No,
I
don't
think
so.It's
a
cheap
one,
"the
young
man
answered."We
can't
make
much
profit
from
selling
those.Perhaps
only
a
few
dollars
each."
"That's
where
you
are
(8)________,
my
boy,
"John
said."Those
watches
make
more
profit
than
any
other
watch
in
the
shop."
"Could
you
tell
me
(9)________
those
cheap
watches
make
more
profit?
"Mike
asked.
"They
are
really
cheap,
but
they
are
always
(10)________,
"John
told
him."We
make
our
profit
from
repairing
them."
(1)A.worry B.mind C.know D.agree(2)A.showed B.answered C.learned D.explained(3)A.after B.for C.at D.towards(4)A.give B.present C.test D.teach(5)A.plan B.experience C.success D.message(6)A.discount B.choice C.difference D.level(7)A.took
away B.picked
up C.put
down D.asked
for(8)A.careless B.impatient C.unlucky D.wrong(9)A.why B.when C.where D.whether(10)A.improving B.working C.changing D.breaking三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共26分,每小题6分)
It'sSundayafternoon.Susan'sfamilyareallfree.Sotheyhaveapicnicinthepark.Theygetthereatthreeo'clock.Theytakealotofnicefoodanddrinkswiththem.Susantakessomeglasses,knivesandakite.Allthefamilyarenownexttoabigtree.It'saveryniceplace(地方).ThewomaninayellowdressisSusan'smother.She's32yearsold.SheisanEng-lishteacherinajuniorhighschool.Susanisastudentofthatschool.Susan'sfatheris
35.Heisateacher,too.Susan'sfatherandmotherworkinthesameschool.HeisaChineseteacher.Hisstudentslikehimverymuch.Ablackcarisnexttothebigtree.too.Herfatheroftendrivesthecartoschoolwithhisfamily.Susanwantstoflyakite.Herfatherwantstohelphermothercook.Theyareallbusy(忙碌的).Thentheyhaveadeliciousmeal.Atseveno'clock,theystarttogobackhomeTheyhaveagoodtimeandtheyareveryhappy.(1)WhatdoSusan'sfamilydoonSunday?A.Theygotothezoo. B.Theyhaveabiglunch.
C.Theyhaveapicnic. D.Theydosomeshopping.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhetext?A.Susanandherparents.B.Foodanddrinks.C.Glasses,knivosandakite.D.Susan'smother'sstudents.(3)WhatdoesSusantaketothepark?
a.Akite.b.Ayellowdress.c.Someglassexd.Somebread.e.Someknives.A.a,b,c B.b.c,d C.c,d,e D.a,c,e(4)Susan'sfamilystaysintheparkfor________onSundayafternoon.A.threehours B.fourhours C.fivehours D.sevenhours(5)What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Abigfamily B.Agoodplace
C.Ahappypicnic D.Adeliciousmeal
IamDavid.Alice,Alan,JaneandIareclassmates.Billisourgoodfriend.Hisbirthdaydinnerisnextweek,Heasksustohavedinner.Wewanttobuysomegiftsforhim.Billlikesplayingbaseball.Hehasthreebaseballsandtwobaseballbats.Buthedoesn'thaveabaseballhat.Iknowhelikeswhite.SoIwanttobuyawhitebaseballhatforhim.Billlikespearsandstrawberries,buthedoesn'tlikeapplesororanges.SoAliceandJanewanttobuyabirthdaycakewithsomepearsandstrawberries."WhatdoyouwanttobuyforBill?"IaskAlan."Well,Billisalwayslateforschool,soIwanttobuyawatchforhim,"saysAlan.(1)HowmanyfriendsdoesBillasktohavedinner?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.(2)文中画线单词“gifts”的汉语意思是“________”。A.衣服 B.礼物 C.书籍 D.书包(3)Billhas________.A.twobaseballs B.threebaseballs
C.twobaseballhats D.threebaseballbats
(4)WhatcolordoesBilllike?A.Black. B.White.
C.Yellow. D.Wedon'tknow.
(5)WhatdoesAlanwanttobuyforBill?A.Alanwantstobuyabike.B.AlanwantstobuyablackbaseballhatforBill.C.Alanwantstobuyabirthdaycake.D.AlanwantstobuyawatchforBill.
Oftenyouaren'thappywhenyouarewithyourparents.Yousaythatyourparentsneverunderstand(理解)you.Youusuallythinktheyaretoostrictwithyou,andtheynevergiveyoufreetime.Iseverythinglikewhatyouthinkof?
Notreally,Youcandosomethingstobegoodwithyourparents.
Talktothemoften.Showyourtrueideastothemandtellthemwhatyouarethinking.Sometimestheywantyoutobegoodandhealthy,sotheyworrymuchaboutyou.Justletthemstandyoubytalking.Helpthemwiththehousework.Yourparentsareusuallybusy.Whynothelpthemdosomehouseworktomakethemfeelgood?Asmartchildknowswhattodoforhisparents.Spendtimewiththem.Don'talwayswatchTVinyourroom.Gooutandstaywithyourparents.Enjoylisteningtosomemusicwiththem.Playfungameswiththem.Orjusttakewalkswiththem.Yourparentsalsoneedpeopletobewiththem.Whenyoudon'twantyourparentstosaynotowhatyoudo,doyourbesttolet
themunderstandyou.(1)______should(应该)readthispassage.A.Students B.Teachers C.Doctors D.Parents
(2)Fromthepassage(段),
childrenusuallythinktheirparentsare______.A.verysmart B.toostrict C.veryfunny
D.toobusy(3)Youcanmakeyourparentsunderstandyou______.A.bysayingnotothemoftenB.byworryingmuchaboutthemC.bywatchingTVinyourroomoftenD.bydoingsomethingsforthem(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allparentsaregoodwiththeirchildren.B.It'sparents'jobtodothingsfortheirchildren.C.Youonlyneedtotalkwithyourparentsonweekends.D.Doingsomehouseworkcanmakeyourparentsfeelgood.
MaYun
Bornin1964,
Hangzhou,Zhejiang
TheChairmanofAlibabaGroup
TuYouyou
87yearsold,China
The2019NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine
(1)WhoistheChairmanofAlibabaGroup?A.LangLang. B.MaYun. C.LiYundi.(2)WhatkindoftheNobelPrizedidTuYouyoureceive?A.PhysiologyorMedicine. B.Literature.
C.Physics.四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.
四、词汇运用(1)Whichofthe_______________(收音机)ismorepopularwithpeople?(2)Maryisgoodat________(猜)themeaningsofthenewwordswhenreading.(3)CanyoutellmeTimmy's________(祖父母)names?(4)Therichbreakfastgivesmeenergyforthe________(整个)day.(5)ThestudentsinClass2oftengoon_______________(野餐)inthesummerholiday.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
66.Isthat________(she)pencil?
67.TheChineseliketowearred________NewYear'sDay.(介词)
68.Mr.Cool'sClothesStoresells________/ˈdʒækɪts/.
69.Wecanplaysoccerballfortwo________/ˈaʊə(r)z/.
70.Iwanttobuyabikeformyson's________(第二十)birthday.
71.________(星期四)isthefifthdayofaweek.
72.Theylikestrawberries,buttheydon'tlike________(蔬菜).
73.Thesethingsaren'tyours.They're________(我的).
74.Hey,Helen,Let'sgo!Weare________(迟到).
75.Therearelotsofbooksintheschool________/ˈlaɪbrəri/.
在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
21.Theboyfellintothehole.Wepulled________up.
22.Theoldmanlives________,buthedocsn'tfeellonely.
23.IamnervousbecauseIdon'tknowhowto________wellatthedinnertable.
24.Goingtothedentistisapainful________formostpeople.
25.Asweareallfriendshere,youmayaskanyonefor________whenyoumeetwithdifficulties.
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Hereceivedatoypandaonhis________(five)birthday.(2)Mynewbikewas________(偷)lastnightsoIhadtowalktoschooltoday.(3)Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountain________(成功地)atlast.(4)Theearthisbecomingmoreandmore________(拥挤).(5)Healways________(对待)everyonewithkindnessandheislovedbyeveryone.(B)根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.
根据首字母及汉语意思提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Sallyreallywantstojointheswimmingg________(组).(2)Marylikeshamburgers,becausetheyt________(尝起来)verygood.(3)Thefirstclassisabouttwentym________(分钟)beforethebasketballgame.(4)Peterisalwaysverye________(早的)togettotheschool.(5)Youcan'tl________(离开)yourcousinbeforeninethisevening.
1.PeoplewhofightagainstCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒)areallh________(英雄)inmyheart.
2.Thereisnod________(疑惑)thatwedidtherightthings.
3.Comeands________(闻)theseroses.
4.Theyplantedmanytreestoa________(避免)thesoilbeingwashedaway.
5.Thetemperatureisveryl________(低的)forthistimeofyear.
用所给词的正确形式填空。(1)Thelittlegirlwassadbecauseshedid________(bad)intheexam.(2)Many________(policeman)weresearchingthemissinggirl.(3)Spendingtoomuchtime________(play)computergamesisbadforyoureyes.(4)Sheis________(happy)becausethingsarenotgoingwell.(5)Iusedtohavesome________(difficult)instudy,butnowIdowellineachsubject.(6)Youhadbetter________(study)hard,itisgoodforyourfuture.(7)Don'tforget________(lock)thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(8)Myfatherfinallystopped________(smoke).(9)Iam________(worry)aboutwhetherIcangetgoodgradesinthisexam.(10)Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticeour________(pronounce)?(11)Pleasewalk________(slow),Ican'tcatchyou.(12)Perhapsthepencilis________(Tom).Heislookingforhispencil.(13)Itisreportedthattherearesome________(wolf)intheforest.(14)Birdsarethenatural________(enemy)ofmanyinsects(昆虫).(15)Itwasblowing________(heavy)atnineo'clockyesterdayevening.
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Lotsofp________(人)cometothisbeautifulplaceandtakephotos.
77.Idon'tgetmuche________(锻炼)sittinginthechairallday.
78.Theice-creamt________(尝起来)toosweet.Idon'tlikeit.
79.Youshouldthinkq________(迅速地),butspeakslowly.
80.Don'tbea________(害怕)toasktheteacherforhelpwhenyoudon'tknowwhattodo.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
根据音标写单词。(1)Itgivesmeenergyforthe______
/həʊl/day.(2)The______
/ˈtəʊtl/
numberofthestudentsis200.(3)Shelikes______/kəˈlektɪŋ/stamps.(4)Thisisan______/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/meeting.(5)Hewantstobuysome______/ˈpreznts/forhismother.
根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Jillhasawhite______(狗).(2)My________(最喜欢的)colorisgreen.(3)Theyaremyparents'______(夹克衫).(4)______(九)boysandeightgirlsareintheclassroom.(5)—Whereismyhat?
—Idon't______(知道).
根据首字母或中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列句子。(1)Nothingisi______ifwetryourbesttodoit.(2)WecantakepartintheEnglishCornertoimproveourEnglishspeaking______(能力).(3)Themana______hisdreamtohaveanewcarlastyear.(4)Therehavebeensomeexcellent______(宇航员)inChinainrecentyears.(5)He______(描述)hishometownindetailtousjustnow.
单词拼写
66.Youarer________(正确的).
67.Ihaveo________(仅,只有)onepingpongbat.Doyouhaveone?
68.Wes________(卖)allourthingsatagoodprice.
69.Ihaveaschoolt________(旅行).It'ssogreat.
70.Goodeatingh________(习惯)aregoodforyou.
用方框中所给单词适当形式填空。
promise,hang,be,dig,notsolve41.There________aparents'meetingaftertheexamnextweek.
42.We________thedifficultproblemunlessweaskourteacherforhelp.
43.Mygrandfather________outwithhisfriendsnearthelakelastnight.
44.Becareful!Theworkers________holestoplanttreesnow.
45.Everyoneusually________tootherswhenanewyearcomes.
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(1)Sheis________Americangirl.Ilikeher.(2)Myaunthasthree________(child).(3)Hello,areyourparentsstrict________you?(4)Mrs.Brown_______(teach)well.Wealllikeher.(5)________(listen)toyourteachercarefullyinclass.(6)Iamverygoodat________(dance).(7)Oneofmyclassmates________(play)withamodelplanenow.(8)It'sdifficultforus________(finish)theworkinfiveminutes.(9)Don'trunso________(quick)inthehallwaysatschool.(10)Youmustkeep________(quiet),please.Yourfatherisworkinginthenextroom.
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Mrs.Wang'steachingstyleiss________(相似的)tothatofmostotherteachers.
77.SomeMiddleEastcountries'w________(财富)isfromoil.
78.Youradviceisquitegood.Itwillbeseriouslyc________(考虑).
79.Maybeinthefuture,factoryworkerswillbereplacedbymachinesg________(逐渐地).
80.TheWinterOlympicsarenowahottopicofd________(谈论).
根据首字母和汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Shejustgottheleadr________(角色)inthenewmovie.(2)Youngkidsalwaysdon'twanttos________(分享)theirtoyswithotherkids.(3)Ineedtogoshoppingandbuyabottleofg________(胶水)first.(4)Theworkerd________(挖)abigholeandthenputthetreeinthehole.(5)Myfatherisc________(着迷的,狂热的)aboutTikTok(抖音).六、短文填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整.所填单词在答题卷上必须完整写出,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.(本大题共5分,每格0.5分)
When
might
you
need
to
give
blood
for
a
personality
test?The
a________(54)is
that
you
need
to
do
so
when
you
ask
for
a
job.
Some
people
believe
that
your
blood
h________(55)no
secrets.It
shows
the"real
you".And
the
owners
of
certain(某些)
blood
groups
might
be
particularly
good
or
bad
at
certain
t________(56).This
is
the
very
reason
why
you
could
be
asked
to
o________(57)your
blood
group
before
being
given
a
job.
The
new
idea
was
carried
out
f________(58)in
Japan
and
now
it
has
been
brought
over
to
other
parts
of
the
world.One
important
business
company
in
Japan
is
quite
s________(59)about
its
needs:"For
our
office
members,we
must
have
30percent
of
group
A,15percent
of
AB,25percent
of
O
and
30percent
of
B."
Do
you
happen
to
know
your
o________(60)blood
group?It
seems
that
if
you
belong
to
blood
group
O,you
can
get
things
done
and
sell
the
goods
well.Blood
group
A
are
the
thinkers
w________(61)blood
group
B
are
highly
creative.And
if
you
have
problems,ask
the
ABs
to
s________(62)them.So
if
you
visited
the
Japanese
company,you
would
find
out
the
O
types
s________(63)goods
and
A
types
keeping
order(维持秩序)
in
the
office.七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)
请根据情景提示写出句子或将句子补充完整。(1)你想知道下周是会否有一场校运会,可以这么问:
______?(2)你想告诉同学早睡早起对身体好,可以这么说:
______.(3)你想请教李老师在地震中我们该如何保护自己,可以这么问:
______,Mr.Lee?(4)你想感叹音乐多么甜美,可以这样说:
______!(5)Alice觉得猫比猪有趣许多,她可以这样说:
Ithink______.
根据所给中文完成句子。(1)你介意教教我的英语吗?
Wouldyou________
________
meEnglish?(2)多吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。
Eatinglotsoffruitandvegetablesis________
________
ourhealth.(3)我们应该每天至少睡觉8小时以保持健康。
We________
________
atleast8hourseverydaytokeepfit.(4)糟糕的天气可能阻碍我们上体育课。
Thebadweathermay________us________havingaP.E.class.(5)我必须要他戒烟。
Imustaskhimto________
________
smoking.(6)我决定给我妈妈做个生日蛋糕。
________(7)对于我们而言,一天之内看完这些书是不可能的。
________(8)我最好的朋友乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人。
________
将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。(1)Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofa,andunderthechair.(2)Ilovesports,butIdon'tplaythem—IonlywatchthemonTV.
(3)感谢你的帮助。(4)我们去同一所学校并且热爱足球。(5)白色的飞机模型是她的。
翻译句子。(1)复活节庆祝新生命的开始。________(2)她决定改变自己的生活,发誓做个好人。________(3)他们将鸡蛋藏在花园四周。________(4)复活节是多么有趣的一个节日啊!________(5)辛迪在昨晚生下一个健康的宝宝。________
如果你仔细看看墙报的话,你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的.
If
you
take
a
close
look
at
the
wall
newspaper,you
will
find
that
quite
a
few________a
poem.
翻译句子。(1)这个用英语怎么说?
________(2)那件夹克衫是橙色的。
________(3)他是Jim吗?是的。
________(4)我弟弟在下一张照片里。
________(5)祝过得愉快!
________八、书面表达(本大题共10分)
假如你有一个朋友Tom,他这个学期转学到你的班上。请向班上同学介绍一下这位新同学Tom的日常生活情况。
提示:
(1)每天6;30起床,然后刷牙洗澡,吃过早餐后7:00离开家;
(2)通常他都是步行上学,花费20分钟;
(3)下午5:30放学,回家先做作业,饭后会去散步;
(4)晚上10点前睡觉。
要求:
1.包含所给要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.60词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Hello,everyone!I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutournewclassmateTom.________
参考答案与试题解析2022年江苏无锡某校英语中考模拟卷一一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共14分,每小题1分)1.【答案】B【考点】量词不可数名词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B考查量词和不可数名词。句意:——需要我帮忙吗,先生?——我想要100张纸。我想要学生们画画。paper是不可数名词,没有复数形式,表示数量的话,要与piece连用,根据前面的100可知,piece应该用复数形式。故选B。2.【答案】A【考点】介词辨析疑问副词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查疑问副词和介词辨析。句意:——这个男孩怎么去学校啊?——坐他爸爸的车。询问出行方式应用how怎样,如何。what什么,howoften多长时间一次,均不符合题意,故排除BC;inone'scar乘坐某人的车。by后直接跟交通工具,with和,不符合题意,故排除CD。故选A。3.【答案】A【考点】不定冠词冠词【解析】——梅梅,你有兄弟姐妹吗?
——没有,但是我的父母告诉我将要有一个了。【解答】A考查不定冠词。a\an表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。根据题干butmyparentstellsme______newoneisontheway.可知这里表示泛指,new是辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。4.【答案】C【考点】现在完成时时态辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查现在完成时和时态辨析。句意:别再说了,Peter。你已经告诉我很多次了。根据“again”可以推知,这件事过去讲过,故此处指你已经讲过很多次了。应用现在完成时。故选C。5.【答案】B【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B考查形容词的比较级。句意:——Lisa,你的堂兄/弟怎么样了?——他现在健康多了,谢谢。根据Heis________now.可知,这里暗含与过去的比较,表示“比以前更健康了”,应用比较级形式,healthy的比较级是healthier,且此处应用much修饰比较级,表示强调。6.【答案】A【考点】疑问副词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查特殊疑问词。根据答语可知询问的是距离,A询问距离,多远;B询问多长,一般指时间的长度或物体的实际长度;C询问多久,一般用于一般将来时。故选A。7.【答案】A【考点】动词不定式【解析】在那个饭店的菜单上她很难找到适合的食物.【解答】答案:A.根据She
had
great
difficulty
________
the
suitable
food
on
the
menu
in
that
restaurant,可知这里考查了短语have
difficulty(in)doing
sth.做某事有困难,后面跟的是动词ing形式.故选A.8.【答案】D【考点】情态动词【解析】明天上午你需要上交英语书面作业吗?
--不,我不必.【解答】答案:D.根据Do
you
need
to
hand
in
your
English
written
work
tomorrow
morning,可知这里的意思是明天上午你需要上交英语书面作业吗,在这里need是个实意动词,它的一般疑问句应该用do来完成,再根据No,可知这里是作出它的否定回答,在这里表示不必,don't
have
to,不必的意思.故选D.9.【答案】C【考点】常识知识其他介词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查介词和常识知识。句意:我在一班。在哪个班应用介词in,排除A、D选项;根据常识可知班级首字母应该大写,排除B,故选C。10.【答案】D【考点】其他动词短语【解析】--你的弟弟过去经常骑自行车上学吗?
是的.但是他现在习惯了走着上学.【解答】答案:D.used
to
后跟动词的原形,意思是:过去常常做某事;be
used
to
后跟动词的-ing形式,意思是:习惯于做某事.根据Yes,he
did可知上句是指过去常做的事情,故用used
to
do
sth;根据答语的后半句But
he
________
walking
to
school
now可知此处的意义发生了转折,说明现在换了另一种上学的出行方式,指现在的情况;结合关键词walking的动名词形式,所以此处应用be
used
to
doing
sth,意为习惯于做某事,此句的意思为"但是他现在习惯了走着上学".综上所述,故选D.11.【答案】A【考点】宾语从句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查宾语从句。句意:——你能告诉我买水果怎样付款吗?——通过互联网付款。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C和D项。又howmuch意为“多少钱”,而how意为“怎样”,排除B项。根据回答BypayingovertheInternet.通过互联网付款。可知问的是怎样付款,结合选项,A选项符合语境,故选A。12.【答案】C【考点】动词不定式【解析】新发明的目的是为了使生活更容易,而不是使生活更难.【解答】答案:C.根据The
purpose
of
new
inventions
is
to
make
life
easier,________
it
more
difficult,可知这里考查了to+动词原形这种不定式形式:在这里to
make…,to
make…形成平行结构,在句中作表语,在这里句子的意思是新发明的目的是为了使生活更容易,而不是使生活更难,它的否定式可以在to前面加not.故选C.13.【答案】C【考点】介词短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查介词短语。句意:Same是一个聪明的男孩。他每次数学考试至少能得90分。根据“smart”可知,他是个聪明的男孩,所以应该是“最少”能考90分。故选C。14.【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题表达同意和不同意【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查情景交际。A.No,notatall不,一点也不;B.Yes,I'lldothat是的,我会那样做的;C.No,pleasenot不,请不要;D.Yes,ofcoursenot是的,当然不。根据Wouldyoumindopeningthewindows?Letfreshairintotheroom.“你介意打开窗户吗?让新鲜空气进入房间把。”可知,此处可以回答不介意打开窗户。故选A。二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共10分,每小题10分)【答案】BCADCCBDAD【考点】记叙文完形【解析】John
Brown
是一个店主,他在他的小店里出售并修理手表.有一天,他的表弟,Mike,来到了他的商店,对他说:"我没了工作,你介意我在你的店里工作吗?""当然不介意,我会教你我所知道的有关手表的一切事情"John告诉Mike.在最初的几个星期,Mike工作很努力.他对顾客很有礼貌并且乐于助人顾客.他打扫架子并了解店里的每件东西的位置.John对他很满意.当迈克在照看前面的店的时候,约翰能在后面工作和干维修的事情.过了一个半月,Mike问"还有你要教给我的其他事情吗?""是的,迈克,"约翰说."到了我教给你我们成功的秘密的时间了.""我想我知道,"Mike说"你以一个价格把手表买来,再以更高的价格出售他们.买价和卖价的不同就是我们的利润."
"这是真的,但它不是我们的大部分利润,"John说到.他从柜台上拿起一块表,"你觉得这块表是一块好的表吗?"他问Mike."不,我不这么认为,它是一块便宜的手表,"年轻人回答说."我们不能从卖那些手表中得到太多的利润,也许只有几美元的利润."
"你这样说就不对了,孩子."John说:"那些手表比商店里的任何一块手表都赚的更多."
"你能告诉我为什么便宜的表能产生更多的利润?"Mike问道.
"他们真的很便宜,但他们经常坏,"John告诉他说:"我们能从修理他们得到丰厚的利润."【解答】(1)B.考查动词与语境理解.根据Do
you--if
I
work
in
your
shop?可知句意为:我没了工作,你介意我在你的店里工作吗?John
Brown
的表弟失去了工作,所以问他是否介意让他在他店里工作,故选B.(2)C.考查动词与语境理解.根据He
cleaned
the
shelves
and--where
everything
was
in
the
shop.可知句意为:他打扫架子并了解店里的每件东西的位置.因为他在这个店里工作,所以需要了解店里东西的位置,以便能迅速的给顾客找到他们需要的东西.故选C.(3)A.考查介词与语境理解.根据While
Mike
looked--the
front
of
the
shop,John
was
able
to
work
and
build
up
the
repair
business
in
the
back
room.可知句意为:当迈克在照看前面的店的时候,约翰能在后面工作和干维修的事情.句子考查了固定短语"照看"look
after,故选A.(4)D.考查动词与语境理解.根据Is
there
anything
else
you
want
to--me.可知句意为:还有你要教给我的其他事情吗?根据前文I'll
teach
you
everything
I
know
about
watches,可知刚开始来的时候,John告诉Mike说他会教Mike有关手表的事情,所以过了一个半月后,Mike问还有什么要教的吗,teach教,故选D.(5)C.考查名词与语境理解.根据."It's
time
I
taught
you
the
secret
of
our--."可知句意为:到了我教给你我们成功的秘密的时间了."这里表示的应该是成功赚钱的秘密",故选C.(6)C.考查名词与语境理解.根据The--in
price
is
our
profit
(利润)."可知句意为:价格的不同就是我们的利润.从You
buy
watches
at
one
price
and
sell
them
at
a
higher
price,可以看出手表的进价和卖价是不一样的,而买价和卖价的不同就是他们得到的利润,故选C.(7)B.考查动词词组与语境理解.根据He--a
watch
from
the
counter
(柜台)."可知句意为:他从柜台上拿起一块表.picked
up拿起,故选B.(8)D.考查形容词与语境理解.根据That's
where
you
are--,my
boy.可知句意为:那就是你不对的地方.从下文We
make
our
profit
from
repairing
them,可知他们得到的利润并不是它们的差价,而是挣的修理费,所以John说Mike说错了.故选D.(9)A.考查疑问词与语境理解.根据"Could
you
tell
me--those
cheap
watches
make
more
profit?"Mike
asked.可知句意为:你能告诉我为什么便宜的表能产生更多的利润?从Those
watches
make
more
profit
than
any
other
watch
in
the
shop,可以看出这些便宜的手表也能挣好多的钱,对此Mike感到不可思议,所以他想问一下原因.故选A.(10)D.考查动词与语境理解.根据They
are
really
cheap,but
they
are
always--,可知句意为:他们真的很便宜,但他们经常坏,从We
make
our
profit
from
repairing
them,可以看出这些表经常被修,所以可以判断它们应该经常坏,故选D.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(本大题共26分,每小题6分)【答案】CADBC【考点】细节理解题日常生活类阅读记叙文阅读代词指代题推理判断题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】CADBC【答案】CBBBD【考点】记叙文阅读日常生活类阅读细节理解题词义猜测题【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了我和
Alice、Alan、Jane四个朋友参加Bill的生日聚会并准备礼物的事情。【解答】(1)C细节理解题。根据第一段Alice,Alan,JaneandIareclassmates.
Billisourgoodfriend...Heasksustohavedinner.我和
Alice、Alan、Jane是同班同学,
Bill是我们的好朋友……他邀请我们吃晚餐。可知Bill邀请四个朋友吃饭。故选C。(2)B词义猜测题。根据句子Heasksustohavedinner.他邀请我们参加生日晚餐。可知Wewanttobuysomegiftsforhim.我们想买礼物给他,可知gifts应是礼物。故选B。(3)B细节理解题。根据句子Hehasthreebaseballsandtwobaseballbats.他有三个棒球和两个棒球拍,可知选项B符合题意。故选B。(4)B细节理解题。根据句子Iknowhelikeswhite.我知道他喜欢白色。可知Bill喜欢白色,结合选项,B符合题意。故选B。(5)D细节理解题。根据句子"Well,Billisalwayslateforschool,soIwanttobuyawatchforhim,"saysAlan.Alan说“哦,Bill总是上学迟到,所以我想给他买一块手表。”可知选项D符合题意。故选D。【答案】ABDD【考点】推理判断题细节理解题议论文阅读日常生活类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)A推理判断题。文章主要讲了孩子应该如何与父母相处。所以文章读者应该是学生。故选A。(2)B细节理解题。根据第一段二、三句“Yousaythatyourparentsneverunderstand(理解)you.Youusuallythinktheyaretoostrictwithyou,andtheynevergiveyoufreetime.
”可知,孩子们通常觉得父母对他们太严厉了。故选B。(3)D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Youcandosomethingstobegoodwithyourparents.
你可以做一些事情来和你的父母和睦相处。”故选D。(4)D细节理解题。根据第一段“Oftenyouaren'thappywhenyouarewithyourparents.Yousaythatyourparentsneverunderstand(理解)you.”可知并不是所有的父母都和孩子相处的很好,A项错误;根据第三段“Helpthemwiththehousework.Yourparentsareusuallybusy.Whynothelpthemdosomehouseworktomakethemfeelgood?”可知帮孩子做事情不是父母的工作,孩子也该帮父母做一些东西,B项错误;根据第四段可知,孩子应当经常陪陪父母,没有提到只是周末,C项错误;根据第三段“Whynothelpthemdosomehouseworktomakethemfeelgood?”可知帮父母做家务可以让他们感觉良好,D项正确。故选D。【答案】BA【考点】细节理解题应用文阅读日常生活类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)B细节理解题。根据表格第一列中MaYun下面的TheChairmanofAlibabaGroup可知,阿里巴巴的董事长是马云。故选B。(2)A细节理解题。根据表格第二列中TuYouyou下面的The2019NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine可知,屠呦呦获得的是生理学或医学方面的诺贝尔奖。故选A。四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式.【答案】radiosguessinggrandparents'
whole
picnics【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】radiosguessinggrandparents'
whole
picnics【答案】66.her67.on68.jackets69.hours70.twentieth
71.Thursday72.vegetables73.mine74.late75.library【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】66.her67.on68.jackets69.hours70.twentieth
71.Thursday72.vegetables73.mine74.late75.library【答案】21.him22.alone23.behave24.experience25.help【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】21.him22.alone23.behave24.experience25.help【答案】(1)fifth(2)stolen(3)successfully(4)crowded(5)treats【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)序数词分词副词在句中的作用形容词在句中的作用主谓一致一般现在时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)fifth考查序数词。句意:他在五岁生日的时候收到了一个玩具熊猫。所给词five为基数词,结合语境可知,此处表示“第五个生日”,应用five的序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。(2)stolen考查过去分词。句意:我的新自行车昨晚被偷了,所以我今天必须步行去上学。结合所给汉语提示可知,steal“偷”符合题意,又因为bike与steal之间为被动关系,所以此处应用被动语态:be+过去分词。空前已有be动词was,因此空处应填动词steal的过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。(3)successfully考查副词。句意:登山者们尽了最大的努力,终于成功地到达了山顶。空处修饰动词reached,应填副词。结合所给汉语提示可知,副词successfully“成功地”符合题意。故填successfully。(4)crowded考查形容词。句意:地球正变得越来越拥挤。句中becoming是become的现在分词形式,become在此处为系动词,其后应接形容词作表语,结合所给汉语提示可知,形容词crowded“拥挤的”符合题意。moreandmore+形容词表示“越来越……”。故填crowded。(5)treats考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:他总是善良地对待每个人,每个人都喜欢他。空处在句中作谓语,应填动词。结合所给汉语提示可知,动词treat“对待”符合题意。根据句中is可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称He,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。(B)根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.【答案】(1)group(2)taste(3)minutes(4)early(5)leave【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)group(2)taste(3)minutes(4)early(5)leave【答案】heroes,doubt,smell,avoid,low【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)汉译英【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】1.heroes
2.doubt
3.smell
4.avoid
5.low【答案】(1)badly(2)policemen(3)playing(4)unhappy(5)difficulties(6)study(7)tolock(8)smoking(9)worried(10)pronunciation(11)slowly(12)Tom's(13)wolves(14)enemies(15)heavily【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)其他副词可数名词及其单复数动名词形容词基础知识实义动词固定搭配普通名词名词所有格【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)badly(2)policemen(3)playing(4)unhappy(5)difficulties(6)study(7)tolock(8)smoking
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