2021年河北省承德市魏杖子中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河北省承德市魏杖子中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasandonlinegames,seldom,

participateinavarietyofactivities.A.ifnever B.ifnot C.ifever D.ifso参考答案：C2.—TheChineseeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desired

B.is;desiredC.aredesiring

D.isdesiring参考答案：B对话的第一句考查主谓语一致，主语是TheChineseeducationsystem，谓语动词应用单数；第二句考查非谓语动词的用法，过去分词表示被动。3.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Heattended

C.Heattending

D.Hisattending参考答案：D略4.Althoughheisalittle

tolearn,hisgreatperseverancehelpedhimto

doingresearchonphysic.

A.slow;realizehisdreamof

B.weak;makehisdreamcometrue

C.poor;makehisdreamareality

D.bad;cometrue参考答案：A5.----WasTomtherewhenyouarrived?----Yes,buthe_____homesoonafterwards.

A．hadgone

B．hasgone C．isgoing

D．went参考答案：D6.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious

______.A.yet

B.indeed

C.anyway

D.though参考答案：D7.______hasaninternalclockthatregulatesthebeatingofourhearts,andthe______ofourbreathing.A.Mankind;step

B.Human;pace C.Humanbeing;step D.Man;pace参考答案：D8.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon_______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_______work．

A．the;

/

B．a;

/

C．/;

/

D．the;

the参考答案：A16.

______hehadworkedhardallthetime,hefailedtheexamagain.

A.If

B.As

C.While

D.Because参考答案：C略10.Thecompanyandtheeffect

broughtaboutdidgreatgoodtoourbusinessinthemarket.A.it

B.whichC.that

D.what参考答案：A考查代词。句中的it代指thecompany，itbroughtabout为定语从句，先行词theeffect作broughtabout的宾语，故后省略了关系词which或that。句意：这家公司及其所带来的影响对我们的业务有很大的好处。故选A。11.I’llfinishthejob____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.

A.however

B.eventhough

C.nomatter

D.asthough参考答案：B略12.Lovemeansyoucareaboutthe______ofaperson,thatis,youhopeheorshecanleadahappylife.A.authorityB.beliefC.preferenceD.welfare参考答案：D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。句意：爱意味着你关心一个人的幸福，也就是说你希望他/她能过一种幸福的生活。A.authority政权；B.belief相信；C.preference偏爱；D.welfare福利，幸福。故选D。13.—Didyourfatherphoneyoushortlyaftertheaccident?—No,itwasafortnight_______hegavemeaphonecall.A.since

B.when

C.while

D.before参考答案：B14.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey________inthelastfiveminutes．

A．werebeating

B．beat

C．werebeaten

D．hadbeenbeaten参考答案：C略15.

Words

_______

herwhenKathryn

BigelowwasdeclaredtheOscarwinnerforBestDirectorin2010．A．disappointed

B．failed

C．left

D．discouraged参考答案：B16.—Thegovernormadeonlyapassing________totheproblemofunemployment.—Yes,hementioneditquickly.A.difference B.reference C.opposition D.adaptation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——这位州长只是快速地提了一下失业的问题。——是的，他只是快速地提及了一下。A.difference不同；B.reference谈及；C.opposition反对；D.adaptation适应。根据回答hementioneditquickly.可知，这里指快速提及。故选B项。17.Withtheeffectsofglobalwarming,trees

theirleavesmuchlaterintheyear.A．arelosing

B．havelost

C．lost

D．werelosing参考答案：A18.Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost

.

A.twiceasmuch

B.twiceasmany

C.twicesomuch

D.twicesomany参考答案：A19.Wewerelookingforyouallthismorning.You

officewithoutaword.A.mustn’thaveleft

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleft

D.needn’thaveleft参考答案：B略二、新的题型20.阅读表达(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)

阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Onemorningin2007．Parthasarathy---weusuallycalledhimPartha．---cametomeetme．Hewasdisabledandwasnotanengineerbuthadmajoredinacomputercourseincollege．ItoldPartha，“I’dliketoemploypeoplelikeyou．”Infact，itturnedouttobetherightdecisiontoemployhim．Parthahadanamazingenthusiasmandhisdisabilitydidnotstophimfromimprovinghimself．IwasnotdoinganycharitybyemployinghimbecausemycompanybenefitedmorefromPartha．Ihaverealizedthatphysicallychallengedpeoplearemorefaithfulthanothersbutunfortunatelyweusuallypayscantattentiontothem．

AtthattimeourofficewasonthefirstfloorandParthahaddifncultydealingwiththestairs．Seeinghimstruggle．Idecidedtomaketheentireofficedisabled-friendly．Ourgroundfloorisnowintendedforthedisabledpeople,andwehavespecialtoiletsforthem．Wehavealsobuilthousesforthemneartheofficesothattheycanavoidlongtravellinghours．

AftermeetingPartha，Idecidedtohiremoredisabledpeople．Wewaitedsixmonthstogetanotherdisabledpersonwhothenbecameourreceptionist．

Idon’tregardemployingdisabledpeopleascharity．Iconsideritmyresponsibility．ThecountryhasspentmuchmoneyeducatingmeandIfeelitistimeformetodosomethingasareward．

Itisgreattoworkwiththem．Seeingthemwork,getmarried,settleinlifeandhavechildrenisawonderfulexperience．

Wehave550employeesnow,and20percentofthemaredisabled．WegotoEngineeringCollegeslookingfordisabledpeoplebutontytofindoneortwoineachcollege．Parentsdon’tsendthemout．Thebiggestchallengeforthephysicallydisabledistheattitudeoftheirparents，butwehirethemeveniftheyarenotengineers．56．WhatkindofpersonwasPartha?(Nomorethan10words)

57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scant”inthe1stparagraphmean?(Nomorethan2words)

58．Whyisthegroundfloorintendedforthedisabledpeople?(Nomorethanl2words)

59．Howmanydisabledworkersarethereinthewriter’scompanynow?(Nomorethan2words)

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