谓语和非谓语及话题6：健康课件-高考英语专题复习

短语熟记1._____________anillness患病2._____________acold患感冒3._____________adoctorforhelp求助于医生4._____________adoctor看医生5._____________hospital住院6._____________medicine吃药7._____________onsb.给...动手术8._____________anillness/apatient医治疾病/病人9._____sb.

_____cancer治好了某人的癌症have/catchturntoseesufferfrombeintakeoperatetreatcureof10.______oneself/get

_______放松自己11.____________regularexercise/exerciseregularly经常锻炼身体12.______________________one’shealth／strength

增进健康/增加体力13.________________goodlivinghabits养成良好的生活习惯14.____________ahealthylife过着健康的生活15.____________

importancetomentalhealth重视心理健康relaxtake/dobuildup/improveform/developlive/leadattachrelaxed16.________adiseasefromspreading防止疾病蔓延17._______________________________________有利于18.______________theriskof…减少……的危险19._________________________________有害于20._______________________________导致/引起preventbenefit/bebeneficialto/dogoodto/begoodforreduce/decreasedoharmto/beharmfulto/bebadforleadto/resultin/bringabout/cause

Thereisnodenyingthefactthatgoodhealthplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Peoplewithgoodhealthcandotheirworkwellandenjoytheirlife.Onthecontrary,peoplewithbadhealthmaylosemanychanceswhichactuallybelongtothem.

Therearemanywayswhichcanhelppeoplestayhealthy.First,peopleshouldhaveenoughsleeptorestandrefreshthemselves.Second,itisimportanttoeatfruitandvegetables,whichcontainvitamins.Besides,abalanceddietalsoleadstogoodhealth.Third,peopleshoulddoexerciseregularlytobuilduptheirbody.Finally,gettingridofsuchhabitsassmokinganddrinking

willhelppeoplekeephealthy.语篇模板(判断谓语和非谓语）

话题6健康（Health）语法填空：谓语动词和非谓语动词南宁三十四中

曹姣Doyoulike

riding?—Yes.Ioftenrideabikewithmyfriends.

Ithinkitcanbuildupourhealth.—No.Ithink

riding

isboring.谓语非谓语谓语谓语谓语谓语非谓语谓语步骤一：判断做________还是________；1.做谓语在一个简单句中，•如果没有并列连词______、______、_____等，只能有___个谓语动词，且位于_____语之后；•如果有并列连词，则可能存在_____个谓语动词。2.做非谓语在一个简单句中，如果已有一个谓语动词，且没有并列连词，再出现动词则只能做________动词。步骤二：______形式。语法填空（给动词）谓语非谓语andbutor1主非谓语变多

一、基础巩固——单句演练

1.给动词，做_____语，变_____态和_____态，

遵循_____一致原则；

(1)—Hi,let’sgoskating.

—Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I___________(fill)ina

applicationformforanewjob.

(2)IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI___________

(go)straighttobed.

(3)Thelettersfortheboss___________(put)onhisdesk

buthedidn’treadthemuntilthreedayslater.

谓语时主谓amfillingwentwereput小试牛刀Tips:

并列连词前后词形、词性保持______。一致

2.给动词，做______语，变形式：______，______

或______，并考虑______搭配。

(7)Todaytherearemoreairplanes__________(carry)

morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.

(8)Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

__________(borrow)fromthelibrary.

(9)Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass

___________(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.

非谓

VingVedto+V

carryingborrowedtohelp小试牛刀固定

语法填空：给动词_____语_____语_____态___动；___动(_______)Conclusion：_____态_____一致_____、_____、_____

(关注________、_________)_______________表_______________________表_______________________表_______________________（特别注意___________做主语）注意搭配___语时主谓VingVedto+V固定主动(找准逻辑主语)；进行被动(找准逻辑主语)；完成目的(为了…；来…)；将来主被be+Ved过去现在将来时间状语其他谓语动词三人称单数谓非谓变近4年全国卷Ⅲ语法填空考点分析语法填空年份语篇类型主题内容考点谓语动词非谓语动词形容词、副词名词冠词代词介词、动词短语复合句及其他19记述文社会交往2231001118记述文个人经历1311111117记述文人物故事2212101116说明文物品介绍22110013合计79652146(4)(2015全国Ⅰ卷)ItwasraininglightlywhenI___________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.(5)(2019全国Ⅲ卷)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand____________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shopandvisit.(6)(2017全国Ⅰ卷)Whenfatandsalt___________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.arrivedareremovedrecommended直击高考(10)(2018全国Ⅱ卷)Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice___________(improve)waterquality.(11)(2018全国Ⅲ卷)Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme___________(stay)andwatch.(12)(2019全国Ⅲ卷)Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we

wereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,___________(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.tostaylisteningtoimprove

WhileJohnGilbert(1)__________(be)inhospital,heaskedhisdoctor(2)__________(tell)whetherhisoperationhadbeensucessful,butthedoctorrefused(3)__________(do)so.The(4)__________(follow)day,thepatientaskedforabedsidetelephone.Whenhewasalone,he(5)__________(telephone)thehospitalexchangeandaskedforDoctorMillington.Whenthedoctoransweredthephone,MrGilbertsaidhewasinquiringaboutacertainpatient,aMr.JohnGilbert.He(6)__________(ask)ifMr.Gilbert'soperationhadbeensucessfulandthedoctortoldhimthatithadbeen.totelltodofollowingwastelephoned二、技能提升——篇章演练

Passage1.小试牛刀askedHethenaskedwhenMrGilbertwould(7)__________(allow)togohomeandthedoctortoldhimthathe(8)__________(will)havetostayinhospitalforanothertwoweeks.ThenDrMilligtonaskedthecallerifhewasarelativeofthepatient.“No,”thepatient(9)__________(answer),“I(10)__________(be)Mr.JohnGilbert.”beallowedwouldamanswered(2018全国Ⅰ卷)Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears(1)__________(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong(2)__________(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof(3)__________(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit(4)__________(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife(5)__________walking,cyclingorswimming.…Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto(8)____________(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.…longertoseedyingisthanPassage2.直击高考strengthenGoodhealth(1)____________________________(对我们非常重要).Ahealthypersoncanalwaysbeenergeticand(2)___________________(享受生活).Apersonwhoisinpoorhealthcannotworkwell.Ashighschoolstudents,wemuststudyhardandtakeallkindsofexams,whichmaymakemanyofusfeelnervous.Therefore,it’snecessary(3)___________________________________________________________(经常锻炼)tohelpreleasestress.Physicalexercisecanhelpmakemusclesstrong.三、综合运用请根据汉语提示完成以下这篇短文。isveryimportanttous/playsanimportantroleinourlifeenjoyhis/thelifetotakeregularexercise/todoexerciseregularlyWhat’smore,while(4)_____________________(做运动),we(5)_______________________________(可以放松),whichcanhelpusstudymoreefficiently.Sincesports(6)_______________________________________(能增进我们的健康)bothphisicallyandmentally,weshoulddosportseverydaynomatterhowbusyweare.Dorememberthatgoodhealthisthebestwealth.taking/doingexercisecanrelaxourselvescanmakeushealthy/cangetrelaxed/canbuildupourhealthHomework1.语法填空（2018全国Ⅲ卷）I'mnotsure1______ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat2_____topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe3______(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid4_______(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel5___________(challenge).MynameisMireyaMayor.I'ma6________(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching7____thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind8_______(they)alive.Truetoagorilla'sunagg