2023考研强化阶段英语二图表作文复习建议

2023考研强化阶段英语二图表作文复习建议2023年08月31日09:55来源：新东方论坛【发表评论】摘要：

图表类作文是考研英语二中一个重要的写作模式之一，英语考研辅导专家们建议2023年考研的同学们在开始动笔之前，应该对图表所提供的信息要有所了解。英语考研辅导专家们在此，主要为广阔的2023年的考生们介绍一下列图表作文的类型以及描图的几种表达方式和常用的描图句型。图表类作文是考研英语二中一个重要的写作模式之一，英语考研辅导专家们建议2023年考研的同学们在开始动笔之前，应该对图表所提供的信息要有所了解。对于此类题目，前期的工作有：

一、审清题目重磅阅读新东方在线考研院校搜索系统名师串讲:考研绝密通关秘籍[考研短期通关班][高辅、艺术班]冲刺│2023考研倒计时30天冲刺方案资料│考研海量资料免费下载中心大纲│2023年考研大纲详尽解析下载备考│2023考研数学三大误区要谨防备考│2023考研政治经典要点专辑汇总备考│2023考研英语高分作文特点必知促销│2023考研联报班限时直降200元1.分析题目包含的内容和信息〔写作提示、主题句、图表、字数要求等〕；

2.判断命题者的意图；

3.把握题目的中心思想；

二、构思选材

构思是行文的根底。构思时要充分发挥想象力，但是要围绕文章的主题思想和具体要求，对文章进行整体布局，确保文章逻辑思路清晰，切题达意，首尾连贯，结构合理。

英语考研辅导专家们在此，主要为广阔的2023年的考生们介绍一下列图表作文的类型以及描图的几种表达方式和常用的描图句型。

(1).图表的几种常见形式

曲线图〔curvegraph〕，柱状图〔barchart〕，饼状图〔piechart〕，表格〔table〕，图表〔diagram〕

(2).图表/数据描述必备词

1).图/表类型：table;chart;diagram;graph;barchart;piechart

2).图/表内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion

3).整体描述的动词：show;describe;depict;illustrate;present;indicate;reveal

4).数据：

①最值：reach/arriveatthebottom/peak/highestpoint/lowestpoint

②数据趋势〔增、减、上下浮动、持平〕：increase,soar,rocket,ascend,mount,climb,jump,rise,grow;fall,drop,decline,reduce,decrease,descend,godown;fluctuate;remainsteady/stable,staythesame,keeptothesamelevel,little/hardlyany/nochange.

③变化程度：

noticeable，considerable，suddenly，rapidly，dramatically，significantly，sharply，steeply，steadily，gradually，slowly，slightly，stably

④程度副词：

almost；nearly；approximately；about；justover；over；exactly；precisely

⑤范围：change/expandfromto,rangefrom,scale,between…and

⑥倍数表达：

as…as…;thesameas;倍数+形容词比拟级+than;倍数+the+计量名词〔length,width,height,weight,size〕+of;倍数〔twice/double/triple/quadruple〕+一般名词;…by+percentage

〔3〕.常用句型表达

Accordingtothefiguresshowninthetable/graphwecansee/concludethat...

例句：Accordingtothefiguresshowninthetable,wecanseethatgreatchangeshavebeentakingplaceinpeople'sdietovertheperiodfrom1988to1998.

Wecansee/Wehavenoted/Itcanbeseenfromthetable/chart/graphthat...

例句：WehavenotedfromthegraphthatthereisawidegapbetweenthetoptenuniversitiesbothofChinaandoftheworld.

Thegraph/table/chartshows/indicates/reveals/pointsoutthat...

例句：ThechartrevealsthatthenumberofroadaccidentsisspiralingupwardeveryyearasmoreandmorehighwaysareconstructedalloverChina.

Asisshown/canbeseeninthechart/graph/diagramreleasedbythegovernment...

例句：Aswecanseeinthediagramreleasedbythegovernment,therapidgrowthofpopulationhasresultedintheextinctionofmanywildlifespecies.

Afterconsideringtheinformationinthegraph/table/chart,wemightconcludethat...

例句：Afterconsideringtheinformationinthegraph,wemightconcludethattheenergystructureinruralareashasbeengreatlyimprovedoverthepast15years.

Thechart/graph/tableshowsaminimal/slight/slow/steady/marked/

dramatic/sharp/suddenincrease/rise/decline/reduction/fall/dropin..paredwiththoseoflastyear/10yearsago/lastcentury...

例句：Thegraphshowsamarkeddeclineinthenumberofwildlifespeciescomparedwiththatoflastcentury.

Thisyear,theproductsof...droppedtohalf/wascutinhalf/doubled/tripled.

例句：Thisyear,theproductsofcottondoubled.

Thenumberof...grew/rose/droppedfrom...to...

例句：Thenumberofcaraccidentsgrewfrom3691in1985to8245in1995.

Noincreaseisshownin...;thencameasharpincreaseof...

例句：Noincreaseisshownin1988;thencameasharpincreaseof8million.

Sth.istwice/three/halfaslarge/high/muchassth.else.

Thetable/chart/graphrepresentsthedevelopmentandchangesin...

例句：Thetablerepresentsthedevelopmentandchangesinagriculturestructureinthepast30years.

Bycomparisonwith...,itdropped/fell/decreasedfrom...to.../by...

例句：Bycomparisonwith1990,itdroppedby15percent.

Thereappearedanevenmorestable/consistent/steadytendencytorise/drop.

Thecurvehasleveledof