2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市屯溪区第二中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含答案_第1页
2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市屯溪区第二中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含答案_第2页
2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市屯溪区第二中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含答案_第3页
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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.—______,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.Allright B.NoproblemC.It’sallright D.There’snoway2.Thehalloftheschoolcanonethousandpeople.A.sit B.seat C.besat D.beseated3.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning B.turnedC.beingturned D.havingturned4.Don'tyouthink_______ofgreatimportancethatweshouldkeepfitbytakingexerciseregularly?A.this B.that C.which D.it5.“Couldweputoffthemeeting?”sheasked.“________.”Heansweredpolitely.“Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”A.Notlikely B.NotexactlyC.Notnearly D.Notreally6.ThePartycouldhavestated______theirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.A.why B.when C.whether D.what7.Itwasnotuntilshegothome____Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.when B.thatC.where D.before8.There’sanotherwaytosurvivethiscompetition--awaynooneeverseemstotellyouabout,_____youhavetolearnforyourself.A.one B.it C.that D.another9.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea B.aid C.belief D.access10.ManypeoplefallintopanicduetotheearthquakeandtsunamiinJapanbutexpertsdon’texpectthistobe________aspropermeasureshavebeentaken.A.compulsory B.contemporary C.temporary D.permanent11.____upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.A.Get B.Havinggot C.Getting D.Toget12.The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.broughtB.bringingC.tobebroughtD.havingbrought13.—Couldyougivemeareminderat9tomorrowmorning?—I'msorry,butIameetingthen.A.attendB.willattendC.willbeattendingD.amattending14.________someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.That;how B.Which;whataC.What;what D.What;how15.Ifweusethenewrecyclingmethod,alargenumberoftrees.A.aresaved B.willsave C.willbesaved D.havesaved16.Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewould______afterafewdays’treatment.A.pickup B.comeup C.keepup D.makeup17.Thereis________asafreedinnerinthisworld.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”A.nosuchagoodthing B.suchnogoodthingC.nosuchgoodthing D.notsoagoodthing18.Infact,mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenbyothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer19.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase20.As______healthierlifestyleisbeingpromoted,thebicyclehasalsobecomeatoolthatkeepspeopleon______go.A.the;a B.a;aC.a;the D.a;/第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics.butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge.itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.Butremember,justbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’strue.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeserf-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjective,andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway.Goodluck!1、Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou.A.daretochallengeyourselfB.feelithardtochangeyourselfC.areunconfidentaboutyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself2、Accordingtothepassage,ourserf-images.A.havepositiveeffectsB.areprobablyuntrueC.areoftenchangeableD.havedifferentfunctions3、Howshouldyouchangeyourserf-imageaccordingtothepassage?A.TokeepadifferentimageofothersB.TomakeyourlifesuccessfulC.TounderstandyourownworldD.Tochangethewayyouthink4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtoprepareforyoursuccessB.HowtofacechallengesinyourlifeC.Howtobuildapositiveself-imageD.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities22.(8分)Englandcontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Londoninparticularisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesanddrawspeopleinwithitsappeal,historyandpubs.England’ssmallercities,likeBathandOxford,areequallyasattractivewithalotofcultureandfewercrowds.Liverpool,birthplaceofTheBeatles,hasarichmusicalhistory.Thecountrysidehaswonderfulnaturalbeauty.HerearesometipsontravelinginEngland.Freemuseums—PublicmuseumsofferfreeadmissionineverycitythroughoutEnglandandtheUK.It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutthecountry’smostinfluentialartistsandhistory,andspendarainydaywithoutpayingacent.Bookearly—Bookalltransportationwellinadvance,evenifyoudon’tplantouseit.Farescanbearound£2withalittleplanning.TheMegabusnotonlyrunsbusesbutalsoprovidestrainsthroughoutEnglandandisthebestchoiceforcheaptravelthroughoutthecountry.Pubfood—EatinginEnglandcanbequiteexpensive,butforgoodcheapandfillingmeals,visitthelocalpubs,whereyoucangetagoodmealforlessthan£10.Besides,thepubsareagreatwaytomeetpeople!GetaTasteofUKcard—ThetasteoftheUKcardoffersupto50%offatselectedrestaurant.Youdon’tneedtobeanEnglishtogetthecard,andyouneedn’tpaythefirstmonth’smembershipfee,whichisperfectformosttravelers.Takeafreewalkingtour—ManymajorcitiesinEnglandofferfreewalkingtours.Theyusuallylastafewhoursandareagreatwaytoseethecity.1、ComparedwithLondon,Oxfordis________.A.morecharmingB.lesscrowdedC.largerinsizeD.richerinhistory2、Whyarevisitorsadvisedtoeatinlocalpubs?A.Thefoodthereissoldatalowprice.B.Itislikelytomeetfamousstarsthere.C.Theserviceprovidedthereisexcellent.D.Thereisafriendlybutquietatmospherethere.3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AllmuseumsintheUKarefreeofcharge.B.ThebestwaytotravelaroundEnglandisbybus.C.FreewalkingtoursareavailableinmostbigcitiesinEngland.D.ThetasteofUKcardholderscanenjoydiscountsatallrestaurants.23.(8分)“Don’tanswerit,”IsaidtoSam.Ourdoorintheinnercityisconstantlyknockedon;ourpreviousdoorinthesuburbsrarelyso.Samhasafull-timejobandcannotspendhisdaysansweringrequeststofixleakingbathsorcarrycashtothebank.SamopenedthedooranditwasMervin.“There’sabirdonthesecondfloor,”hesaid.“It’sintrouble.”SamfollowedMervinupstairs.MervinpointedandturnedtoletSamlook.Itwasapigeon,themostcommonofallbirds,thebirdmostlikelytofoul(弄脏)yournewlywashedcar.Anditwasn’tflyingaway.Itwasstampingincircles.AsSambenttolook,Mervincoughed,“Numbertwo.”Samaskedhimtorepeatthat.“Numbertwo,”Mervinsaid."Thepigeonhasbeensittinginhisownnumbertwo,andnowit’sstucktohisfoot.”Ithadrainedforfivedays,andthebirdwasyoung.Itcouldhavebeenshelteringinawetnestofitsownwaste,whichhadthendriedonitsfoot,preventingitfromflyingaway.Thepigeonmovedinafewmorecircles.Sambenttotakeanotherlook.Mervinsaid,“Allright,then.”andwalkedaway.“Whydoeseveryonethinkyoumustsolvetheproblemsaroundhere?”IsaidtoSamwhenhereturnedwithhisstory.“It’sabird.Justleaveitonthestairs,andletnaturetakeitscourse.”Samdidn’tagree.Thenhewenttothegarageandemptiedthecardboardboxcontainingourimportedcampingmats.Hereturnedwiththegraypigeoninthebox.Heshowedthebirdtoourchildrenandtheydecidedtokeepit.Theyputitsfootinthewarmwaterbathandgotridofitswaste.Immediatelythepigeoneruptedinabomboffeathersandbeganflying.1、Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheknocks?A.Shefeltbored. B.Shewasfrightened.C.Shegotexcited. D.Shewassurprised.2、Whywasthepigeonmovingincircles?A.Itwaslearningtofly.B.Itwasbadlyinjured.C.Itgotcaughtintherain.D.Itwastrappedbyitswaste.3、WhatdidSamusethecardboardboxtodo?A.Shelterfromrain.B.GiveittoMervin.C.Washcampingmats.D.Makeanestforthebird.4、WhatcanwelearnaboutSamfromthetext?A.Hewasbrave. B.Hewasclever.C.Hewaswarm-hearted. D.Hewaseasy-going.24.(8分)Encouraginglifetobloom(兴旺)inthemiddleofadesertisnoeasytask.ButonecompanyintheUnitedArabEmirateshascomeupwithaplantoprovidedrinkingwaterforthestate’scitizens.ThecompanyintendstodragicebergsfromAntarcticatothegulfcoastinordertoharvestitsfreshwater.ThecompanyplanstosourcethemassiveblocksoficefromHeardIsland,around600milesoffthecoastofmainlandAntarctica.Itwillthentransportthemaround5,500milestoFujarirah,onepartoftheUAE.Oneicebergcouldprovideenoughwaterforonemillionpeopleoverfiveyears,accordingtothecompany.Thecompany’sdirectorsaystheyhavealreadytravelledthetransportationrouteandcheckedthepossibilityofthescheme,accordingtoreportsinGulfNews.SpeakingtothesiteaboutwhatheiscallingtheUAEIcebergProject,AbdullahMohammadSulaimanAlShehisaid,“Wehavemadethetechnicalandfinancialplan.Wewillstarttheprojectatthebeginningof2018.Wewantitmainlyforthewater.Itcouldalsobegoodfortourismandtheweather.”TheUAEisoneofthedriestcountriesintheworld,duetoitsextremelyaridclimate,whichreceiveslessthanfourinchesofrainfallperyear.Despitethat,itconsumesmorewaterthandoubletheglobalnationalaverage,puttingthecountryatsevereriskofdroughtsoverthenext25years.Anaverageicebergcontainsmorethan20billiongallonsofwater,accordingtothecompany.Theicebergtakesalongtimetomeltas80percentofitisunderwater,whilethewhiteiceabovereflectssunlightanddeflects(使转向)itsheat.Blocksoficewillbeplacedingianttanks,beforebeingprocessed.“Thisisthepurestwaterintheworld.”Mr.AlShehiadded.1、WhatcanwelearnabouttheUAEproject?A.ItwillhelptheUAEharvestfreshwater.B.ItwillencouragelifetoboominAntarctica.C.ItwillputtheUAEatsevereriskofdroughts.D.ItwillcompletelychangetheclimateintheUAE.2、Wherecouldtheblockoficecomefrom?A.TheAtlanticOcean.B.Fujariah.C.TheGulf.D.HeardIsland.3、WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbenefitfromtheproject?A.Thelocalpeople.B.Antarctica.C.Theweather.D.Tourism.4、Theauthormentionsthenatureoficeinthelastparagraphtoshow________.A.theprocessoftheprojectB.thepossibilityoftheplanC.thepurposeofthecompanyD.thecommentsonthescheme25.(10分)Ifitweren'tforthementor(导师),RebeccaCruziscertainthatshewouldn'thavegottenherbachelor'sdegree.Ms.Cruzwentthroughatroublingtimeduringhersecondyearincommunitycollege.Shedidn'tfeelmuchsupportathome.Strugglingontheedgeofstoppinghereducation,Cruzturnedtohermentor,AlexLopez."Heputmeintherightdirection,"Cruzrecalls.GiselaBusheyisanotherwomanwhounderstandstheimportanceofmentors,andshehopestofindanAlexforeveryRebecca.SoshedesignedCriticalBridge,whichprovidesthemwithmentorship.AndinOctober,CriticalBridgewasnamedarecipientofthe﹩50,000EncorePrize,whichisawardedbyEncore.org,apartnerorganizationthataimstousethetalentsofthoseaged50orolder.Aspartoftheprize,Encore.orgwillprovidementorsforCriticalBridge.ThementorswillworkwithyouthsthroughouttheirparticipationinthetwoprogramsconnectedtoCriticalBridge.Morethan10,000peopleintheUnitedStatesareretiringeveryday,accordingtoPhyllisMoen,asociologyprofessor.ManyoftheseAmericanshaveexpressedadesiretogivebacktotheircommunities."Theywanttodosomethingmeaningful.Andthere'snothingmoremeaningfulthanmentoringacrossgenerations,"ProfessorMoensays.DimaKhouryhasmentoredyoungpeoplethroughouthercareer.Sheseesmentorshipasapersonalrelationship."Takethetimetogettoknoweachother,"Ms.Khourysays."Ifyoutakethetimetobuildtrustatthebeginning,itwillbemucheasiertobuildahealthyrelationshipafterthat,andmorebeneficial."Speakingfromexperience,shesaysmentorsmightnotalwayshavetheanswers,butbeingalistenerisjustasimportant."Ithinkwhathelpsissomethingaskingtherightquestionandlettingthemthinkaboutit,"shesays."Itbenefitscriticalthinking."Cruz,nowaSanFranciscoStategraduate,hasbecomeamentortoo."Sometimesweareinaconditionwherewedon'thavepeopletogoto;youmightnotmakeitoutfromthatsamecyclewithoutthehelpofanyhumanguide,"shesays.Butbyprovidingmentorshipandresources,Cruzhopesthatifsuchatimecomes,studentswill"makethedecisiontopushforwardasopposedtogivingup."1、WhatcanbeknownaboutRebeccaCruz?A.Shewasstronglysupportedbyherfamily.B.Shefailedtogetherbachelor'sdegree.C.Shegaveuphercollegeeducation.D.Shewashelpedbyhermentor.2、WhatdoweknowaboutCriticalBridge?A.Itoffersstudentsmentorship.B.Itgivesmentorsprizesyearly.C.ItwasfoundedbyAlexLopez.D.Itisatalentsearchorganization.3、WhatdoesDimaKhourythinkofmentorship?A.Itrequiresrichexperience.B.Ittakesalongtimetobuild.C.Itisthebestjobchanceforretiredpeople.D.Itinvolvesagoodunderstandingbetweenpeople.4、WhatisRebeccaCruz'sfuturewish?A.Toprovidestudentswithsupport.B.Toguidestudentsthroughtheirstudy.C.Tobuildahealthyrelationshipwithothers.D.Togetadvancedtraininginmentorshipskills.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)IwaswalkingaroundinaBigBazarstoredoingashopping,whenIsawa

cashiertalkingtoaboywhodidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuywhathewanted.Thelittleboywasstillholdingthedoll1hishand.Atthattime,IwalkedtowardhimandIaskedhimwhohe2togivethisdollto.

“It’sthedoll3mysisterlovedmost.Iwantedto4herforherBirthday.”Hiseyesweresosadwhilesayingthis.“MySisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecould5thedollwithhertogiveitto

mysister.”Myheart6stopped.Thenheshowedmeaverynice7ofhim.Hethentoldme“Iwantmommytotakemypicturewithhersomysister

won’t8me,Ilovemymommy9Iwishshedoesn’thavetoleaveme.”Iquickly

10formywalletandsaidtotheboy.“Supposewe11again,justincase

youdohaveenoughmoney12thedoll?”

Iaddedsomeofmymoneytohis,withouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit.Thelittleboysaid,“Godheardmy13lastnight.ThankGodforgivingmeenough14to

buyit.”ThenIrememberedtwodaysbeforealocal15reportedan16inwhichawomanandalittlegirlwerebadly17.Thelittlegirldiedrightaway,andthemotherwasleftina18state.Wasthisthefamilyofthelittleboy?Twodays19,Ireadinthenewspaperthatthewomanhadpassedaway.Icouldn'tstopmyselffromgoingtothe20.Teary-eyed,Ifeltthatmylifehadbeenchangedforever.1、A.inB.onC.byD.at2、A.desiredB.wishedC.expectedD.longed3、A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which4、A.showB.respectC.representD.gift5、A.bringB.takeC.fetchD.send6、A.nearlyB.rarelyC.hardlyD.merely7、A.presentB.cardC.wishD.photo8、A.forgetB.forgiveC.hateD.dislike9、A.butB.sinceC.andD.or10、A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.searched11、A.checkB.findC.buyD.hold12、A.withB.forC.toD.on13、A.wishB.loveC.heartD.prayer14、A.timeB.belongingsC.moneyD.interest15、A.newspaperB.reportC.advertisementD.poster16、A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.coincidence17、A.injuredB.harmfulC.woundedD.infected18、A.seriousB.disturbedC.steadyD.stable19、A.beforeB.afterwardsC.thenD.later20、A.storeB.hospitalC.homeD.funeral第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn.Learningdisabilitieshappendueto1.aperson’sbraintakesinandprocessesinformation.Asaresult,peoplelearn2.(different).Learningdisabilitiesareconsideredgenetic,which3.(mean)theycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes,likemanyothertraitswegetfromourparentsandgrandparents.Kidsmayfind4.hardtoknow5.heorshehasalearningdisability.Infact,theydon’thavetofigureallthisoutontheirown.Whatakidneedstodo6.(be)totellsomeoneelse.Startwithyourteacherandyourmomoryourdad.Thereisnodoubt7.findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilityis8.(upset).Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareverycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialisthasfiguredout9.youarefacing,youcangetthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Putinmuchtimeandlotsofeffortseveryday,10.youwillenjoytheresultsofyourhardwork:morefunandmoresuccessatschool!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thereisaproverbthatwent“Honestyisthebestpolicy”、IstillrememberthedaythatIwasleftaloneathome、Ibrokeavasebychances,whichwasquitetreasuredbymyfather、Whenhecameback,IwastoofearfulthatIdidn’ttellthetruth、Thecatwashisexcuse、Myfathersaidnothing,andIcouldreadhisdistrust、Thenextmorning,afterarestlessnight,Iadmittedtomyfatherthatitwasmyfault、Isawreliefinhiseyes、Hesmiledatme、Fromnowon,Inevertoldlies、Myhonestywonmegreattrustfromothers,whichbenefitedfrommygrowthalot、Itisthe“crack”thatisremindingmeallthetimethatIhavelongwaytogo、WiththelightthroughthecrackIcanseetheroadaheadclear、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)请你以TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest为题写一篇英语短文,应该包栝以下内容:1.你最喜欢的体育运动;2.喜欢这项体育活动的理由;注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest__________________________________________________

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