九年级下册Unit 6 Caring for your health教案

九年级下册Unit6Caringforyourhealth教案九年级下册Unit6Caringforyourhealth教案九年级下册Unit6Caringforyourhealth教案V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考九年级下册Unit6Caringforyourhealth教案日期：20xx年X月龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案学生学校年级九年级次数第次科目英语教师罗仕韬日期时段课题Unit6Caringforyourhealth教学重点Unit1重点词汇及语法知识点教学难点语法知识的综合运用教学目标能够掌握新单词，新短语和课文内容能够掌握语法知识的综合运用教学步骤及教学内容一、教学衔接：通过沟通了解学生的思想动态和学习情况。检查上次辅导的课外作业二、内容讲解：单词检测、短语检测知识点1、经典句型知识点2、Unit6重点词汇知识点3、Unit6重点语法知识点知识点4同步练习三、课堂总结与反思：带领学生对本次课授课内容进行回顾、总结四、作业布置：安排适量具有代表性的题目让学生回家后巩固练习。 管理人员签字：日期：年月日作业布置1、学生上次作业评价：○好○较好○一般○差备注：2、本次课后作业：见讲义课堂小结家长签字：日期：年月日讲义一、单词检测conductv.实施，执行privateadj.私人的quarreln.争吵silentadj.不说话的，沉默的focusv.集中（注意力、精力等）于enemyn.危害物，大敌pressuren.压力cheerv.鼓励，鼓舞whetherconj.是否（&if）dentistn.牙科医生riskn.风险lowadj.沮丧的，消沉的，无精打采的guardv.守卫，保卫musicalinstrument乐器cancelv.取消，撤退，终止regularadj.有规律的brightadj.有希望的eyesightn视力forcev.强迫，迫使（某人做某事）recoveryn.恢复concertn.音乐会，演奏会positiveadj.积极地laughtern笑声二、短语检测carefor关注guardagainst防止，提防leadabalancedlife过一种平衡的生活cancelout抵消，对消ahealthylifestyle一个健康的生活方式lookonthebrightside持乐观的态度feelashamed感觉羞愧takeabreak休息一下dosthforpleasure做一些令人高兴的事情gotoaconcert去听音乐会sufferfromstress承受压力takeup学着做，开始做beunderstress处于压力下bebusywithsth.忙于某事focuson集中于leave...behind把.....抛在后面worryabout担心cheer...up（使——振奋起来）arisktosth.对...来说是一种风险inaprivateplace在一个无人之处forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事nolonger不再dealwith解决，处理haveaneffecton对......有影响bydoingsth通过做...hitthecity袭击了这座城寺telljokes讲笑话wakeup醒来protectsb.From...保护某人免于......inthelastfewdays在过去几天里takeplace举行growup成长dowellin在......方面做得好inmanyways在许多方面nowandthen不时makedecisions做决定arriveat到达thousandsof数以千计的haveastomachache腹痛三、经典句型Theyareunderstressbecausetheirlivesarenotbalanced.因为他们的生活不平衡，所以他们处于压力之下。Theyfocustoomuchonstudying,dealingwithpeerpressureandworryingaboutwhatothersthink，andnotenoughonotherthings.他们过多的把精力集中在学习上、解决同龄人的压力、担心别人的想法上，而其他事情上做得不够。Youmaywonderwhetherstressisaseriousmatter.你是否想知道，压力是否是件严重的事情。Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.你应该意识到，压力对你的健康来说是一种风险。Ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife，youneedtobegintoguardagainststressfromayoungage.如果你想过长寿和健康的生活，你需要开始提防始于年轻时的压力。Youshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife,andimaginethatyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulFuture.你应该总是持乐观的生活态度，并想象你会有一个快乐、成功的未来。Whenyouarebusywithahobby，youleaveallyourworriesbehind.当你忙于一种业余爱好时，你会将所有的烦恼抛在后面。Takingregularexercise,eatingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleepareallthethingsthatcanhelpyou.进行有规律的锻炼，饮食健康并且获得足够的睡眠是能够帮助你全部的事情。Seeingafunnyfilmortellingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheeryouupwhenyouarelow.在你沮丧时，看一部滑稽的电影或同朋友讲笑话经常使你振奋起来。四、重点词汇、难点分析1、Conductasurveyaboutahealthylifestyle.conductv.实施；执行conduct此处用作及物动词，意为“实施，执行”。Idecidedtoconductanexperiment.【拓展】conduct还可用作不可数名词，意为“行为，举止’.Thesporthasastrictcodeofconduct.2、quarreln.争吵haveaquarrelwithsb.与某人争吵haveaquarrelaboutsth.因为某事争吵Hehadaquarrelwithhisfriendjustnow.Theyhadaquarrelaboutmoney.3、Theyfocustoomuchonstudying,dealingwithpeerpressureandworryingaboutwhatothersthinks,andnotenoughontheirthings.他们过多地将精力集中在于学习上、解决同龄人的压力、担心别人的想法和在其他事情上做得不够。(1)focus不及物动词，意为“集中（注意力、精力等）于”，常构成固定短语focuson集中于Eachexercisefocusesonadifferentgrammarpoint.focus还可用作可数名词，意为“中心点。Itwasthemainfocusofattentionatthemeeting.(2)pressure不可数名词，意为“压力，重压”。Peopleunderpressuregetangryeasily.pressure还可以表示“紧张”。Howcananyoneenjoythepressureofthecitylife?【拓展】press可作及物动词，表示“压，挤”。Hepressedahandkerchieftohisnose.(3)dealwith解决，处理，应付；相当于dowith注意：dealwith多与how连用，而dowith则与what连用。Ireallydon’tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem.=Ireallydon’tknowwhattodowiththisproblem.(4)worryabout担心；相当于beworriedabout4、Youmaywonderwhetherstressisaseriousmatter.你可能想知道压力是否是件严重的事情。1)wonder

(1)wonder及物动词，意为“想知道”，相当于wanttoknow,后接宾语从句。Iwonderifheisright.(2)wonder可作不及物动词，意为“想知道”，可构成固定短语wonderaboutsth.WearewonderingaboutnextSundayforvacation.(3)wonder还可用作可数名词，意为“奇迹，机关”。Itisoneofthenaturalwondersoftheworld.2)whether连词，意为“是否”，其后接动词不定式或宾语从句。Heaskedwhetheritwouldraintomorrow.【拓展】whether与if都可用于引导宾语从句，但以下情况只能用whether.a.用在discuss之后Theyarediscussingwhethertheycleantheroom.b.用于介词后Heisnotinterestedinwhetherhewillwin.c.后接动词不定式Ihaven’tdecidedwhethertogo.d.直接与ornot连用Idon’tknowwhetherornothewillcallme.5、Youshouldbeawarethatstressisarisktoyourhealth.risk可数名词，意为“危险，风险”，常构成固定短语takearisk/risks冒险（做某事）Smokingincreasestheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.Hishobbyistotakearisk.6、Forceyourselftotakeabreakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1)force用作及物动词，意为“强迫，迫使（某人做某事），常用于被动语态。Hewasforcedtotakethetrain.【拓展】force还可用作不可数名词，意为”武力，暴力”Thethiefwastakenawaybyforce.(2)takeabreak意为“休息一下”，也可写作haveabreak.break用作可数名词，意为“间歇，休息”。Let’stakeabreak.Sheworkedtheretwodayswithoutabreak.7、Youshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife,andimaginethatyouwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulfuture.你应该总是持乐观的生活态度，并想想你会有一个快乐、成功的未来。(1)lookonthebrightside（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度It’simportanttolookonthebrightsideofworkwhenyoufail.(2)imagine及物动词，意为“想象；认为”，后接名词、动名词或者从句作宾语。Trytoimaginebeinginthesun.Heimaginesthathisparentsdislikehim.8、Takeupahobby培养一种业余爱好(1)takeup学着做，开始做，尤指为了消遣做某事。They’vetakenupgolf.(2)takeup还可意为“占用（时间），占据（空间）”。Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.9、Whenyouarebusywithahobby,youleaveallyourworriesbehind.当你忙于一种业余爱好时，你会将所有的烦恼抛在后面。(1)bebusywith忙于做......Tomwasbusywithhishomeworkatthattime.【拓展】bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事Joyceisverybusyworkingontheschoolnewspaper.(2)leave...behind把......抛在后面Youshouldlearntoleavestressbehind.10、protectyourselffrom保护你自己……Protect…from…保护……免受……11、Howcanyouforgetyourworries

你如何能忘记你的担忧？

辨析：forgetdoing和forgettodo

forgetdoing表示忘记做过的某事Iforgetopeningthedoor.（我关了门，但是我忘了forgettodo表示忘记去做某件事（还没做的）Iforgottodomyhomeworklastnight.（实际上我没有做）12、Iarriveatthehospitalontime.arriveat到达，后接较小的地点arrivein到达，后接较大的地点13、Ididnotknowthatstressissuchabigproblem.such此处用作形容词，意为“这样的；那样的”，可用于修饰名词或名词短语。Ihaveneverseensuchweather.Itissuchanimportantmeeting.注意：such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词=so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词Heissuchapatientdoctor.=Heissopatientadoctor.14、I’msorrytohearthatyoufelldownsomestairsandhurtyourselfyesterday.辨析：hurt;injure;harm和wound(1)hurt普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上、感情上的伤害。The

driver

hurt

himself

badly

in

the

accident.

He

felt

hurt

at

your

words.

注意：指肉体上的伤害时,hurt可与badly,

slightly,

seriously等连用;但若指精神上的创伤,只能说verymuch/rather/deeply

hurt。

(2)injure多指在事故中伤害，使受伤。

Nobodywasinjuredintheaccident.

(3)harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可,有时可指引起不安或不便。还可用于抽象事物,尤其是指不道德的事情。

Don't

harm

your

eyes

by

reading

in

dim

light.

I

have

never

harmed

anybody.

(4)wound

指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,特指战场上的受伤。它可以指肉体上的伤害。也可比喻指人们精神上的创伤。The

bullet

wounded

his

arm.

15、Itisdifficultprocessforteenagersbecauseithasaneffectonboththeirmindsandbodies.effect此处用作可数名词，意为“影响”，haveaneffecton意为“对…..有影响”；effect还可以作及物动词，意为“影响”。16、Theyarenolongercertainabouttheirownfeelings.nolonger不再，相当于not…anylonger，多用于指动作在时间方面不再延续，搭配动词常为延续性动作。Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.【拓展】nomare也可意为“不再”，相当于not…anymore，但多与非延续性动词搭配Wesawthemannomore.=Wedidn’tseethemananymore.17、Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.但他们关于自身的问题通常害怕告诉她们的父母或老师。beafraidbeafraidtodosth.害怕做某事，表示因害怕而不敢做某事;而beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事，表示担心或害怕出现某种结果。Sheisafraidtogoacrossthebridge.Theboyisafraidoffalling.18、Herbalmedicinesareused,forexample,tohelpbringbalancetothebody.例如，草药被用来帮助使身体平衡。辨析：beusedtodosth.;beusedtodoingsth.与usedtodosth.①beusedtodosth.被用来做某事，用表示事物的用途Penscanbeusedtowrite.②beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，用于表示过去或现在的习惯I’musedtotakingawalkafterdinner.③usedtodosth.过去（常常）做某事，用来指过去常发生的动作Thereusedtobearivernearourvillage.词汇练习I.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。Someplantsaree________ofnaturebecausetheydestroythebalanceofnature.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youhavetoeatontimeandkeepar_______diet.Idon’tknoww_______hewillcomebacknextFriday.Wewillc______thepicniconthebeachifitrainstomorrow.Don’tf______metodoanything.Iwon’tlistentoyou.Whenhefacesstrangers,healwayskeepss_______anddoesn’tsayanything.Everyoneinthiscountryhasresponsibilitytog_____thiscountry.There’redifferentkindsofm______inthisshop,suchaspianoandguitar.Youshouldn’thaveaq_____withyourparents.Theiradviceisgoodforyou.Therewillbeac_____inthehallnextmonth,anditwillbeheldbyafamousmusician.Canyoui__________whatyourlifewillbelikeintenyears?You’dbetterhaveahealthy______________(生活方式)Heisontheroadto_____________(痊愈).Whenareyougoingtoseethe___________(牙医)=3\*ROMANII.选择填空i.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.Ifyouwanttogetananswertothequestion,youfirsthavetoconductasurvey.A.takeoutB.carryoutC.thinkover()2.Leadingabalancedlifeishelpfultoreducethepressureinourlife.A.stress B.energyC.danger()3.Theyarecookinginthekitchen,andtalkingwitheachothernowandthen.A.againandagainB.fornowC.fromtimetotime()4.Weshouldbeawarethattheproblemisveryserious.A.realizeB.agreeC.compare()5.Thesetoftoolsisnotprivate,anditbelongstoeveryonehere.A.nationalB.personalC.proper()6.Themanagerhastodealwithmanythingseveryday.A.fillwith with with()7.Themothercaresforthesickchilddayandnight.A.feelinterestedin B.lookafter carefulfor()8.Heischeerfulalthoughheisill. A.happy B.Lucky ()9.Lookonthebrightsideoflife,andyouwillhaveasuccessfulfuture. A.Bepositiveabout B.Lookthrough C.Takecareof()10.Shetookupskiingattheageof8.up B.tookoff C.startedlearningii.选出恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。()11.Manypeoplearenotoftheenvironmentproblems.aware ()12.Wemustguardsmokinginordertobehealthy. ()13.Whenhewasyoung,hisfathersufferedaseriousdisease. ()14.Aisanangryargumentbetweenpersons. ()15.Ameansaperformancegivenbyanumberofmusicians. B. camp ()16.A\Anisapersonwhohatesanotherperson. ()17.--Whydoyououtthesummercamp?

--Becauseitwillrainforalongtimenextmonth. ()18.Thepublicisinterestedinthelifeofthesinger. B. positive ()19.Hewasforamoment,andthenhebeganhisanswer. B. regular ()20.Tosomebodymeanstomakesomebodydosomethingsevenifheorshewouldnotloveto. B. force III.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词,缩写算一词。利弊相互抵消。Theprosandcons__________________eachother.你应该培养一种业余爱好。You’resupposedto__________________ahobby.23.不同的压力有不同的处理方法。There’redifferentwaysto__________________differentstresses.24.他看起来很沮丧,但是我们不知道怎么让他振奋起来。Helooksupset,butwedon’tknowhowto____________________.25.把所有的忧虑抛在后面,每天保持开心有利于健康。It’sgoodforyourhealthto______alltheworries______andkeephappyeveryday.26.当你遇到不好的事情时,你要持乐观的态度,并且相信一切都会好起来的。Whenyoumeetsomethingbad,youshould________________________andbelieveeverythingwillbefine.27.尽管他每天遭受疾病的折磨,但他仍不放弃自己的梦想。Thoughhe___________theillnesseveryday,henevergivesuphisdream.28.不用担心我,我会好起来的。Don’t____________me!I’llbefine.29.无论遭遇什么困难,我们都应该保持乐观。Whateverdifficultieswemeet,weshould___________.30.我不想因为你的一个错误的决定而冒风险。Idon’twantto_____________becauseofyourwrongdecision.五、语法：形容词+that从句；宾语从句（一）形容词+that从句有些形容词具有动词的含义，所以也可以带一个that引导的宾语从句。IamsorryIamlate.Iamgladthatyoucanjoinus.Areyousurehisanswerisright?常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有sure,certain,glad,pleasured,happy,sorry,afraid,surprised等。IamsureIwillpasstheexam.IamsorrythatIhavetroubledyousolong.HeisgladthatLiMingwenttoseehimwhenhewasill.（二）宾语从句1、概念在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。2、用法：学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态。连接词①由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，可以省略。例如：Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.Shedoesn’tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.②由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.③由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingforHeaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.Canyoutellmewherethebusstopis?

Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.语序—陈述语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即“主句+连接词+宾语从句（主语+谓语+……）”句式。例如：(√)Idon’tknowwhichcitytheywillflyto.(×)Idon’tknowwhichcitywilltheyflyto.时态①如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如：Idon’tthink(that)youareright.Pleasetelluswhereheis.Shesays(that)shewillleaveamessageonhisdesk.②如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句用过去的某个时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：Heaskedwhattimeitwas.Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.③如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等时，不管主句用什么时态，宾语从句都用一般现在时。例如：OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.【注意：】（1）、由连词if、

whether

引导的表示是否的宾语从句。whether，i