2020-2021学年深圳市宝安区八年级上英语期末测试卷

学年

(满分100分考试时间为90分钟注意：把答案填涂或书在答题卡上。书写在试卷上无。I.

听测。(选题；听信4分；息述8分信询2；计20分听对话，据你所到的内容选出问题的答案。录音念两遍(6小，每题分WhatactivitydidMiketakepartinduringtheEnglishweek?A.Hebookfairwithhisfriends.B.HeactedinEnglishplayhisclassmates.C.HepartinEnglishsingingcompetition.longdoesGeorgesleepthesedays?A.About4hours.

B.About8hours.

C.WedonWhatthemostusefulinventiontoMaggie?

A.computer.B.mobilephone.WhatthinkoftheArtof

C.TV.A.isveryboring.

B.Itisquiteinteresting.

C.Itisdifficultunderstand.doesusuallyhiscomputer?A.Heonweekends.C.Whenwantstoplaygames.

B.Heitduringweekdays.WhichsubjectdoesKittythinkimportantushealthy?A.Maths.

B.Chinese.C.P.E.听话或独白，根据你所听到的内容和所给提示，写出问题的答案。录音念两遍小，每题分，小计4分听第一段独白，回答第7-8题longhasAlicestayedinShenzhen?(almostabouttwoweeks/about_______________________________________________________________________________________WhatAlice’shostmother?(teacher/businessmanstudent)_______________________________________________________________________________________听第二段对话，回答第9-10题WhichsubjectisLeoworriedabout?(Chinese/Maths/English)_______________________________________________________________________________________10.Whatisdifficultfor(rememberingEnglishwords/grammar/listening)_______________________________________________________________________________________信息转述(8分你将听到一段对中文诗歌俱乐部的简介。请根据所听的内容，按照思维导图中的信息，6-8句话进行转述，包括以下各项内容。录音念遍现在你有15秒的时间阅读思维导图：1

11.你介可以这样开始DoraamemberofChinesepoemclub.iv.信询问。小题，每题分小计2分你想了解更多关于中文诗歌俱乐部和Dora的况，请根据下提示提两个问题。12.你知俱乐部成员多久外出一次，你问Dora:13.你知Dora是在空闲时间写中文诗歌，你问Dora:II.词汇(10小题每0.5，计5分从下面每小题的A、、三选项中选出可以替换线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲相应的字母涂黑。小题，每题0.5分14.−−Youlookworried.What’s−triedmanytimesjustcannotspellthosewordscorrectly.A.withoutmistakesB.withouthelpC.withouttrust15.−−Theboxtiny.Icannotputmybooksin−−Howaboutthatone?Itlooksmuchbigger.A.tooB.quiteC.verysmall16.−−IhavetroublelearningMaths.thinkithardforunderstand.−soworried.getsomefromyourteacher.A.difficultyB.funC.interest17.−−Hi,Dick.heardthatyougoingtospendyourwinterholidaythecountryside.−therefresher’dliketostaywithmygrandparents.A.closetotheB.insidethecityC.outsidethecity18.−newwashingmachineisnoteasyforgrandma.shouldhelpher,Alice.−mum.I’llshowherhowtoitA.Making…tidyB.Making…workC.Turning根句子意,从下面每小题的B、三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑(5小，每题分19.−−ThousandsofmedicalstudentswaitedforDoctorNanshanthewhenhereturnedfromBeijing.−Heisarealhero,soisvery________withtheA.strictB.popular

C.patient20.−−Itdangerousacrosstheroad.Therearetoomanycars.2

−’dbetter________whencrossingtheroad.A.lookB.lookoutC.runaway21.−−Owlsalwayslookforfoodtheevening.why?−havefoundthattheireyesightverypoor________.A.indaytimeB.atmidnightC.atthemoment22.−picturesalmostthesame!−agree.Itseemsthatthereno________them.A.relationB.C.difference23.−−Howmanypeopleweretheretheschoolbustoday?−total,thereweresixteen________thedriver.A.withB.includingC.exceptIII.完填。(10小，题1分小10分阅读下面短文从文后所给的AD四选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项在题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Beingawomanstudyinginaforeigncountryalone,aswellaslivingwithoutfamily,notaneasythingtodo.I’mArabia,astudentShandongUniversity.’stheofmyjourneyChina.Ireceivedadmissionletter,IcouldnbelievemywishtotoChinaforhighereducationwasgoingtocometrue.However,itwasalsoa__24__mesinceIneverlivedalonebefore.IlookedforwardtolifeChina,butwhentheplanestartedtakingoff,Ilookedoutofthewindow:wasleavingfamily,homeandcountrybehind.Icriedout__25__.Luckily,everythinggoeswell.Iliveuniversitydormitory舍.Itnotbig,but’s__26__thatcanalwayshaveagoodrestinWhat’shaveneverboredhere.MyteachersmefindwonderfulplacesnearbysothatIcanenjoyhappyweekendsbyplacesandfoods.oftenvisitthehistoricalmuseums,parks,mountains,beachesandsoon.Themuseumsprovidemeinformationthat__28__historicalbackground.Theirancientcultureandlifestyleinthemuseums.ThesecondinterestingthingtheYantaiHaichangSharkAquarium台海昌鲸鲨海洋公.Therearemanydifferentkindsofseaanimalsinit.Theyareamazing,__29__somewhalesandthosecolorfuljellyfish.Seeingthemisanew__30__oflearningaboutsea-life.Talkingaboutthewinterseason,anothermemorablethingcomesmind—thefirstsnowfallmylife.Icanexpresswordshow__31__thecitysnowstarted,IwasChina.Ineverforgethowteachersforus.__32__anyofusfeltill,theteacherstookustheuniversityhospitalimmediatelytomakesurewewereinhealth.Igratefultotheteachers.thinkImadetherightdecision.__33__therightcountry.IloveChina!24.A.challenge25.A.hardly26.A.untidy27.A.creating28.A.isfullof29.A.secretly30.A.wing31.A.usual32.A.Whenever33.A.left

B.competitionB.cheerfullyB.comfortableB.orderingB.takesofB.possiblyB.noteB.sillyB.UnlessB.chose

C.distanceC.sadlyC.expensiveC.experiencingC.fromC.especiallyC.trickC.practicalC.SoC.attacked

D.suggestionD.excitedlyD.terribleD.controllingD.iscloseD.actuallyD.methodD.fantasticD.D.lost3

IV.读解(共三节，计40分)第一节阅读面短文，从下面小题的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。小，每题2分小计30分ASambaFall,a31−year−old塞加尔人)hasbeeninChinaforyears.yearsago,youngmanarrivedinShanghaifrom13,000kilometersawayexcitementandcuriosity,toliveanewlifeinChina.However,hiswithChinawithasuddenthought.“IjustflewtoChinaanddidn’thaveplans.justcametohavelook,”saidFall.InShanghai,studiedChineseinTongjiUniversitywithhisfriends.heenteredHunanUniversityforfurtherstudycomputerscience.There,receivedhismaster’s硕学)Withthehelpofoneofhisteachers,FallstartedhisjourneytoinworkedinRoyoleCorpinShenzhen.Shenzhenwonderfulforhimasatechnologistbecausethetechnologyindustryheregrowsquickly.inShenzhenyouintouchwiththingsaboutthetechnologywhencomparedtoShanghai,likeprogramming,roboticotherlatesttechnologies,sothinkthismyplaceFalltoldShenzhenThisyear,heleftCorpandstartedhisownbusiness.andhisfriendsstartedatechnologycompanyandpublishedaWeChatminiprogram(小序–“ShenzhenPlusTheminiprogramcanusedasadailylifeguideforforeignersinShenzhen.Usersgetthelatestinformationofrelaxingactivities,jobs,news,andon.Notonlyforforeigners,italsoforthelocals.Theminiprogram“ShenzhenPlus”onlytheproductofhiscompany,andtherebeawebsiteinfuture.Also,newtechnologieslikeAIbeusedfornext34.WhatdidFallbeforegoingtoShenzhen?A.Hemadeperfectplanforhisjourney.B.HeChineseinhiscountry.C.Hegotamaster’sdegreescience.D.HestudiedcomputerscienceonlyShanghai.35.WhydoesFallthatShenzhenhisplaceaccordingtheparagraph?A.ShenzhenisyoungerChangsha.B.ShenzhenissmallerthanShanghai.C.therearemoreofhisfriendshisowncountry.D.therearemorechancesusetechnology.36.HowdoestheminiprogrammePlus”helpforeignerslivinginA.Byhelpingthemtostartnewcompany.B.Byprovidingdifferentkindsinformation.C.BycomparingShenzhenwithothercities.D.Bydevelopingthelatesttechnologies.37.WhatwillNOThappentoFall’saccordingtolastparagraph?A.willhaveonlyoneproduct.B.companywillbeginawebsite.C.newwillbedevelopedbythecompany.D.Newtechnologieswillbeusedinfuture.4

38.ofthefollowingcanthethepassage?A.AI–AnewtechnologypopularforeignersB.ShenzhenPlus–popularminiprogramC.ShenzhencitywithmorechancesfortheyoungD.Fall–AforeignerrealizinghisdreamShenzhenBIfyouspendjustafewminuteswatchingvideosgoingaroundtheInternet,iteasytoseewhymanyparentsnervousaboutschool.Bullies(欺)onbuses,fightsinschools,shootingsandsoon.Howsafeisyourchildschool?weteachourtoprotectthemselves?outfollowingideastokeepkidssafeschool.Teachyourkidstorespectothers.Theeasiestwaytogetrespecttorespect.Givingrespectdifferentfromtryingeveryone’sfriend.Helpyourchildunderstandhowimportanttheirkindnessandtheirrespectforothersbe.Createafamilyculturewherearesecrets.Childrentoknowthatcantotheirparentswithanything.Onceanytopicbecomestaboo(禁)itopensuppossibilitythatparentsdon’twanttoknowwhat’sgoingonthekidslives.Teachyourchildrenkindtotheirclassmateswhoarebullied.Respectthem.Allchildrenarevaluable,andnoneshouldbepushedaround.yourchildrenleadersinkindness.aparent,askforandsupportanti−bullyingprograms.Knowtheirenvironment(volunteeratschool).Bepresentatyourchild’sschool.forparentsmeetingnight,volunteer.Gettoknowthenamesofchildteachers.39.Whyaretheremanyparentsfeelingnervousaboutschoolaccordingthe1stparagraph?A.theyvideosathome.C.theyalwayssurftheInternet.40.willchildrentotalktotheirparents?

B.theirchildrengotoschoolbybus.D.childrenmayalwayssafe.A.believetherenosecretbetweenfamilyB.Whentheyfeelthattheirparentsnotinterestedintheirlife.C.Iftheythinktheirparentswillgetangryabouttheirstudy.D.Iftheyfeelthattheirparentsdon’ttodiscusstopics.41.Whatshouldyoudoifoneofyourfriendsbulliedaccordingtothe4thparagraph?A.Bethebullytime.B.Bekindandrespecthim.C.Supportbullyingprograms.42.Whoisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Teachers.B.Students.43.’stheofthepassage?A.Knowingkids,keepingsafeC.SurfingtheInternet,knowingmore

D.Pushhimaroundwithothers.C.Parents.D.Volunteers.B.Creatingaculture,lovingyourfamilyD.friendly,respectingeveryoneCMarch14isPiDay—acelebrationofnumberPiisequalabout3.14.Piaspecialnumberthatdescribestheconnectionbetweenthedistancearoundacircleanddistanceit.5

Mostnumbersdonhavenames,does.ItsoundslikePiethateat,butItspelleddifferently.Pialsosign—whatmakesspecial?Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveknownthattherewasaspecialrelationship(关系betweenthecircumference(thedistancearoundoutsideofthecircle)ofaanditsdiameterNomatterhoworsmallthecircleis,therelationshipthecircumferenceanddiameterremainsthesame.That比例is,thecircumferencealwaysgoingtoabout3.14timesaslongthediameter.Thereasonwesay“about3.14closerthenumberjust3.14.peopleuse3.14159,butthatnotquitebecausethedigits(数)theofthedecimalPigoforever.neverend.Somepeoplethatchallenge.years,peoplehavetryingcalculateasmanydigitsofPiastheypossiblycan.Atfirsttheycouldonlygetfew.1699,wisemenabletoPitodigits.In1946,DanielFergusoncalculatedPito620digits,whichtherecordwithoutacalculator.Butcomputers,peoplewereabletoeasilycalculatefarmoredigitsofPirecentrecordwassetbyEmmaHarukaPiDaylastyear.44.Whattheunderlinedword”inparagraph?A.shapewithfourstraightsidesofequallength.B.ofspacegroundthatitcovers.C.tosolveaproblembycompletingsquare.D.distancethecircle,goingthroughthecenter.45.didHarukaIwaosetthemostrecentrecordcomputer?A.In2019.B.In2015.C.InD.In1699.46.ofthefollowingNOTthereasonwhydifferent?A.Peopleworkedouteasily.C.Piitsownsign

B.Pionlyalmostequal3.14.D.PeoplekeepstudyingPifor47.Whatthewritermainlywanttotellusinlastparagraph?A.PeoplefirstbegantocalculatePiin1699.C.PeoplecancalculatePi620digits48.Wherewemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inafashionmagazine.C.Inaschoolposter.

B.SomepeoplestillthinkPiachallenge.D.peopleoutlastyear.B.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inanadvertisement.第二节以下对BoxingDay介绍阅读全文下方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯小，每题，小计5分A.peopletothatday.B.tookthefollowingoffvisittheirfamily.C.LikeChristmasDay,Boxingisapublicholiday.D.thefollowingMondaythepublicholiday.E.Thoseboxessenttopeopleinpoorercountries.F.thedaybecameknownBoxingDay.InBritain,BoxingDayusuallycelebratedthedayafterChristmasDay,December26th.However,BoxingDayactuallyfirstweekdayafterChristmas.______49______Thismeansitisanon-workingdayinthe6

placesofBritain.Peopledonneedwork.WhenDaySaturdayorSunday,______50______.UsuallyDecemberwasdaytheChristmastoshare分享thewiththepoor.TheChristmasboxwasorclaycontainer陶容器wherepeopleputgifts.Thisis______51______poorworkershadtoworkChristmasDay.______52______Astheygoingtoleave,bosseswouldgivethemsomeChristmasboxesforfamily.Today,schoolsaroundtheUKencouragethestudentstohelpandshowfriendlinesstothepeople.TheygetgiftstogetherputtheminChristmasboxes.______53______.第三节信息配下面的材料A～F是对六种神奇植物的简介。请根据以五名同学的需求，帮助他们寻找想要了解的植物，并将其标号填入题后括号内(5小，每题，小计)C.E.

Itsflowerslooklikeegrets.Whatareegrets?Theyareakindofbird.thisplant’sflowerslooklikeflyingegrets,peoplecallittheegretflower.ItgrowseasternAsia.Wethatpeoplecanshy.Butaplantshy?somethingtouchesthisplant’sleaves,theycloseuptightly.Afterafewminutes,leavesopenupagain.itcomestolaughing,thisfunny.Thisbecausethefruitoftreehasainit.thewindblows,thisamazingtree“laughspeoplefirstitlaughing,theyareusuallyquiteamazedbegintolaughwiththeinmiddleofAfrica.ThisplantinsouthwestofAfrica.Likemostplants,itroots.Butithasonlytwoleavesandstem茎.twoleavescontinuegrowwholelife.plantcanlongas1,500years.thistreehurts,akindofredliquidwillcomeItlookslikeblood.Peoplesaywillcrywhenithurts.ItgrowsinwesternAfrica.AninterestingplantinNortheats“meat”.Whenaninsect(昆)comesnearleaves,theleavescloseuptightlytheinsectdies.itenjoysitsdelicious()54.Maryaplantwithonlyleaves.wantstoknowmoreabout()55.Jackiesaidabird−likeflower.Hefeltinterestingandtofindit()56.Candy’sbestfriendisnothappyShewantsfindwaytofriendsmile.()57.Tonynoticesthatthereplant.Theleavesmaycloseuptightlytofood.()58.Lucia’sclassmatedoesnbelievetreesgethurtsometimes.Hewantstoshowher.

语填。(10题每1，计10分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，法完整。请将答案写在答题卡上。JingweiisaChinesemythaboutthefantasticbirdJingwei.Peopletalkedaboutit—_____59_____many,years.TheYanEmperorhaschildren.The_____60_____(three)daughterwasNüwa.Nüwaa_____61_____(love)girlshelovesplayinginsea.Oneday,NüwagoestoEasternSeatohavesomefun.Asgoes_____62_____(far)awaytheshore,thewaterbecomesmoreandviolent.Bigwavescomeoneafteranother.doesdealwithit.“Help!shecries,butshe_____63_____(go)farthealready.istheresaveher.Afteraseriousfightagainstangrysea,_____64_____losesofherstrengthandfinally溺)Afterdies,herspiritturnsinto