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2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市某学校英语单招试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt
2.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
3.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book
4.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown
5.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
6.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from
7.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
8.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
9.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
10.—Youlooksad,Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?—________.A.I’vegotthefirstprize.
B.I’msorrytohearthat.
C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.
D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.
11.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
12.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
13.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident
14.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
15.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
16.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?
17.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For
18.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourse
A.seeB.watchC.notice
19.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
20.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、补充对话(10题)27.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
28.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
29.(5)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
30.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
31.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
32.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
33.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
34.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
35.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
36.对话:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
四、语言应用(5题)37.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor
38.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
39.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
40.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons,weshould________first.A.lendothersahand
B.makesomefriends
C.findgoodtimes
D.pickuptheforms
41.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
五、阅读理解(5题)42.Inthebird’seyes,thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave
B.wasnothingforthemtohave
C.wasverystrange
D.wasuseless
43.
TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(围棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.
Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.
Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame,”Saysthewoman,“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”
Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.
Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife,”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning,”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.
Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners
B.twoGolovers
C.fatheranddaughter
D.husbandandwife
44.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars
B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit
45.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
DancingthatTellsaStory--ballet
Therearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.
Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
46.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes
B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection
C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs
D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother
六、汉译英(5题)47.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
48.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
49.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
50.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。
51.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
参考答案
1.B
2.C据一项研究表明,经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。accordingto表示“根据”,withthehelpof表示“在...的帮助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因为....”,asaresult表示“因此”。这里选C.
3.C句意:警察给了很多关于如何保护个人信息的建议了吗?giveadviceon意为“给关于……建议”。空格前面有much,说明应填不可数名词。A,B,D都是可数名词。故选C。
4.C
5.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”,故选A。
6.A非常感谢你借钢笔我的钢笔。
7.A
8.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟单数名词,也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接单复数均可;another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,任何的,任一的。选A
9.A地震发生后,许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词.
10.C句意:Betty你看起来伤心。你怎么了?A项I’vegotthefirstprize.意为“我获得了一等奖”;B项I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”;C项Ican’tattendthesummercamp.意为“我不能参加夏令营”;D项Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.意为“我不是十分赞同”。根据上句问话,故选C。
11.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。
12.B
13.A
14.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
15.D天气真好,让我们一起去钓鱼,好吗?
16.B我们下班后就去看电影,好吗?——为什么不?Notatall表示一点也不;Nevermind没关系;Whatofit?怎么回
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