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一轮复习之介词和动词短语(语法填空+改错)练习1Howmanyhoursdidyouspendreadinglastweek?ThisquestionhasarrivedinthousandsofAmericanhomeseveryotheryear11992aspartoftheUniversityofMichigan'sHealthandRetirementStudy.22016,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselves3regularbookreaderswere23percentlesslikelytodiebetween2001and2012than4whoreadonlynewspapersormagazines.
Youmayalreadybefamiliar5recentfindingsthatsuggestchildrenwhoreadbookswiththeirparentsseveraltimesaweekscorehigher6intelligenceteststhannon-readers.Butrecentresearcharguesthatreadingmaybejustasimportantinadulthood.Whenpractisedoveralifetime,readingandlanguage-acquisitionskillscansupporthealthybrainfunctionsinbigways.
Whatisitaboutreadingbooksthatincreasesourbrainpowerwhilereading7(newspaper)doesn't?
First,readingabookofanygenreforcesyourbraintothinkcriticallyandmakeconnectionsfromonechapter8another,andtotheoutsideworld,whichmayprovideagreaterdefense9theworsteffectsorcognitivedecay.Second,readingbooks,especiallyfiction,hasbeenshowntoincreaseempathyandemotionalintelligence,both10whichareprovedtohelpyoulivelonger.
练习2Ihavelearnedaboutthatvolunteersforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesareneeded.I'mwritingtoapplytothisposition.AsanativeofBeijing,IthinkitisaprivilegeanddutytometoofferthebestvoluntaryservicewithourforeignguestsandmeanwhilepromoteChineseculture.IbelieveI'mequalforthejob.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandI'mconfidentongivingplayersguidanceandhelpasrequired.What’smore,Ihaveawideknowledgeinwintersports,whichwillprovehelpfulincommunicatingaboutplayers.Additionally,Ihavebeeninvolvedinseveralinternationalexchangeprograms,andenjoyspreadingourculturetoforeigners.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.Thankyouofyourtimeandconsideration.练习3Nowadayswhenfaced1healthornutrition(营养)questions,peopleprobablyturn2theInternet3help.Buttheymaygetsomewrongadviceonline,whichisverydangerous!4addition,searchenginesshowclickingrateslookinginto5(popular)rather6accuracy(准确).Sousefuladvicecannotbeeasytofind.Itiswellworthcheckingwhethertheadviceishelpful.7all,anyonecancallthemselves8dietexpert,andevenadoctor.Butremember,onlyofficiallyrecognizeddoctorsanddietitians(营养学家)havetherighttogivemedical9(suggest).Soifyouareunsure,you'dbettervisitadoctor.Go10therightplace,andtherealanswerscanbefound.
练习4Whenfirstlearningtorideabicycle,Idecidedtogotomyfriend'shouseasagameofbadminton.Onmywaytothere,however,Iwaschasedforafiercedog.IcycledasfastasIcouldbutitjumpedatmeandcaughtmyleg.Ishoutedandunluckilyfellawaymybicycle,andIinjuredmyknees.Nervously,Imanagedtogetinthebike.Muchbymyrelief,thedogeventuallygaveinchasingme.ButbythenIwastootiredtoplaybadminton.Aftershortrestatmyfriend'shouse,Ilefttohome,takinganotherroutethistime.Finally,Igottohome,feelingexhaustedaftertheevening'sadventure.练习5Localfoodhasseveralmeanings.Itcanbeusedtorefer1thefoodthatisgrownandsoldinthesametown.2theotherhand,itcanalsomeanthefooddirectlysold3thefarmertotheconsumer,ratherthanbeingprocessed.4eitherofthecases,localfoodisasgoodasgrowingfoodinyourowngarden.
Oneofthebiggeradvantagesofgoingforlocalfoodisthatthefoodisfresh.Asitisgrownataclosedistanceandsoldimmediately,therearenopreservatives(防腐剂)added5it.Andasthefoodisfresh,ithasalongershelflifeandwilllastlongerinyourrefrigerator.Anotherhealthbenefitassociated6localfoodisthatit'smorenutritious.Asthetime7farmandtableisless,thenutrientsinthefooddon'tgetwashedoff.So8isalwaysbeneficialtogoforlocalfood.
Moreimportantly,yoursmallcontributioninbuyingonlylocalfoodhelpsreduceglobalwarming.Asnotransportationisrequiredfortransportingfood,there'llbedecrease9theuseoffossilfuel.Asfewchemicalsareusedfortheseproducts,theenvironmentisprotected.Therefore,choosinglocalfoodisreally10goodidea.
练习6Manyachildtakeswhattheirparentsdoforthematgranted.Theyhaven'trealizedthemeaningofbeinggrateful.Sotheyalwaysgetangryabouttheirparentsbecausetheydon'tgetwhattheywant.Myfriendoncetoldmethenewsthatalittlegirlwentoutthehouseandrefusedtoreturnbackhomeasherparentsdidnotgiveherenoughmoney.Iwassoshockedtohearit.IwouldneveraskmuchaboutmyparentsbecauseIknewitwasnoteasyofthemtomakealiving.AndIalwaysfeelsothankfultowhattheyhaveofferedforme.IfsomeonegivesmeahandwhenIamonneed,IwillrememberhimandifIhaveachance,Iwillpayhimback.Onshort,itisagratefulheartthatmakesusbecomekindpeopleandcreateaharmoniousenvironment.答案11.since 2.In 3.as 4.those 5.with6.in/on 7.newspapers 8.to 9.against 10.of答案2DearSir,Ihavelearnedabout❶thatvolunteersforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesareneeded.I'mwritingtoapplytofor❷thisposition.AsanativeofBeijing,Ithinkitisaprivilegeanddutytofor❸metoofferthebestvoluntaryservicewithto❹ourforeignguestsandmeanwhilepromoteChineseculture.IbelieveI'mequalforto❺thejob.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandI'mconfidentonin❻givingplayersguidanceandhelpasrequired.What'smore,Ihaveawideknowledgeinof❼wintersports,whichwillprovehelpfulincommunicatingaboutwith❽players.Additionally,IhavebeeninvolvedinIwouldappreciate∧it❾ifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.Thankyouoffor❿yourYourssincerely,LiHua答案31.with 2.to 3.for 4.In 5.popularity6.than 7.After 8.a 9.suggestions 10.to答案4Whenfirstlearningtorideabicycle,Idecidedtogotomyfriend'shouseasfor❶agameOnmywayto❷there,however,Iwaschasedforby❸afiercedog.IcycledasfastasIcouldbutitjumpedatmeandcaughtmyleg.Ishoutedandunluckilyfellawayoff
❹mybicycle,andIinjuredmyknees.Nervously,Imanagedtogetinon❺thebike.Muchbyto❻myrelief,thedogeventuallygaveinup❼chasingme.ButbythenIwastootiredtoplaybadminton.After∧a❽shortrestatmyfriend'shouse,Ilefttoforto
❿home,feelingexhaustedaftertheevening's答案51.to 2.On 3.by 4.In 5.to
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