新人教版九年级英语下册《nit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionAGrammar4a-4c》教案18

中考英语时态复习教课设计教课要点教课难点教课步骤

八种时态的娴熟运用八种时态的娴熟运用:Step1.GreetingStep2.Revision一、观点：常常、频频发生的动作或行为及此刻的某种情况。时间状语：often，usually，always，sometimes，everyweek（day，year，month．．．），onceaweek，onsundays，etc．基本构造：①be动词；②行为动词否认形式：①am／is／are＋not；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时复原行为动词。一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do发问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，复原行为动词。二、一般过去时：观点：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、常常性的动作、行为。时间状语：ago，yesterday，thedaybeforeyesterday，lastweek（year，night，month．．．），in1989，justnow，attheageof5，oneday，longlongago，onceuponatime，etc．基本构造：①be动词；②行为动词否认形式：①was／were＋not；②内行为动词前加didn't，同时复原行为动词。一般疑问句：①was或were放在句首；②用助动词do的过去式did发问，同时复原行为动词。三、此刻进行时：观点：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。时间状语：now，atthistime，thesedays，etc．基本构造：am／is／are＋doing否认形式：am／is／are＋not＋doing一般疑问句：把be动词放在句首四、过去进行时：观点：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。时间状语：atthistimeyesterday，atthattime或以when指引的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本构造：was／were＋doing否认形式：was／were＋not＋doing一般疑问句：把was或were放在句首五、此刻达成时：观点：过去发生或已经达成的动作对此刻造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，连续到此刻的动作或状态。时间状语：recently，lately，since．．．，for．．．，inthepastfewyears，etc．基本构造：have／has＋done否认形式：have／has＋not＋done一般疑问句：have／has放于句首六、过去达成时：观点：以过去某一时间为标准，在此从前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作从前达成的行为，即“过去的过去”。时间状语：before，bytheendoflastyear（term，month．．．），etc．基本构造：had＋done否认形式：had＋not＋done一般疑问句：had放于句首七、一般未来时：观点：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语：tomorrow，nextday（week，month，year．．．．），soon，inafewminutes，by．．．，thedayaftertomorrow，etc．基本构造：①am／is／are／goingto＋do；②will／shall＋do否认形式：①am／is／are＋not＋goingto＋do；②will／shallnot＋do一般疑问句：①be放于句首；②will／shall提到句首八、过去未来时：观点：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看未来，常用于宾语从句中。时间状语：thenextday（morning，year．．．），thefollowingmonthweek．．．），etc．基本构造：①was／were／goingto＋do；②would／should＋do否认形式：①was／were／not＋goingto＋do；②would／should＋not＋do一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②would／should提到句首Step3Practice自测练习题1.Sorry,I____tohelpyouatten.Iwasbusyatthemoment.A.won'tcomeB.can'tcomeC.didn'tcomeD.shouldn'tcome2.He_______thispenforfiveyears.He______itin1997.A.hasbought,bought.B.bought,boughtC.haskept,hasboughtD.hashad,bought3.She_________theflowersinthegardenwhenI_________toseeheryesterday.A.watered

，went

B.waswatering

，

wentC.watered，wasgoingD.waswatering，wasgoing4.Idon'tknowifmyfriend_________.Ifhe_________,I'llletyouknow.A.comes,comesB.comes,willcomeC.willcome,comesD.willcome,willcome5.Johnsaidhe_________supper.Hewasquitefull.D.haseaten6.There_________twopartiesnextweek.A.aregoingtobeB.aregoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave7.It______10yearssinceI______here.A.is,comeB.is,havecomeC.was,cameD.is,came8.--Katelikeseatingchocolate.--____.Look,sheiseating.(2003十堰市)A.SoLucydoesB.SodoesLucyC.SotheydoD.Sodothey9.Kate_________tobeduntilhermother_________back.A.won'tgo,comeB.hadn'tgone,cameC.went,cameD.didn'tgo,came10.Hisbrother_________fromhomeforalongtime.A.hasleftB.hasbeenaway11.--Lucy,___you____yourticket?--Notyet.(2003

河北省

)A.did;findB.have;foundC.has;foundD.do;find12.--____totheUnitedStates?

（2003安徽）13.Themanwholivedontheislandthoughthe___never____.(2001广州)A.will;found

B.would;befound

C.is;found

B.had;beenfound14.--Idon

’tknowifhisuncle____.--Ithinkhe___ifitdoesn

’train.(2003

重庆）A.willcome;comes

B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comes

D.comes;willcome15.--Lindahadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,__?--No,shegotuptoolate.(2003

河北）A.hadshe

B.hadn’tshe

C.didshe

D.didn

’tshe16.Theflowers____wellifthey____.(2002

青岛)A.won’tgrow;don

’ttakegoodcareofB.don’tgrow;aretakengoodcareofC.won’tgrow;arenottakencareofD.don’tgrow;don’ttakecareof12.--____totheUnitedStates?（2003安徽）13.Themanwholivedontheislandthoughthe___never____.(2001广州)A.will;found

B.would;befound

C.is;found

B.had;beenfound14.--Idon

’tknowifhisuncle____.--Ithinkhe___ifitdoesn

’train.(2003

重庆）A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome15.--Lindahadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,__?--No,shegotuptoolate.(2003

河北）A.hadshe

B.hadn’tshe

C.didshe

D.didn

’tshe16.Theflowers____wellifthey____.(2002

青岛)A.won’tgrow;do