2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit6SectionBUsinglanguage(含解析)

1、Section B Using language课后篇巩固提升基础训练I .单句语法填空I.The following programme contains scenes that may be (disturb)to some viewers.案 disturbing. (Conservation)are fighting to save our local animals.答案 Conservationists.The increased use of natural gas will help reduce carbon dioxide (emit). 答案 emissionspulle

2、d the road at a scenic overlook.稔|off.The government thought it could count the support of the trades unions.f|on.Only people that use a kitchen all the time understand the best way to lay it .l|out.The young man finally admitted (steal)the car. 答案 having stolen.They were more concerned how the othe

3、r women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying. 答案|withH .短语填空concern for,in particular,bat away,pull off,use up,in harmony with,in turn,brush off.Don t worry about that mark;it will . 答案 brush off.He frowns,and makes a motion with her hand as though to this strange idea. 答案 bat away. your

4、wet clothes and let me dry them over the fire.答案 |Pull off.He didn t in the least her safety. 答案 concern for5.One reason the sea unlike the land is not covered with plants is that it lacks important nutrients iron,. 答案 in particular.Don t let yesterday too much of today.答案use up.We must ensure that

5、tourism develops the environment.答案 in harmony with.That, would increase pressure for higher wages and that,in turn,would impact on competition.答案in turn m .语法专练 用所给动词的适当形式填空I.You know,I (look)for a job for three months,and this is my first formal interview. 答案 have been looking.My sister (stay)in B

6、eijing for three months last year. 答案stayed.The little boy is dirty all over because he (play)in the mud all morning. 答案 has been playing/has played(wonder)if you were free this afternoon. 答案 wondered.Here he is!We (wait)anxiously for him since last night. 答案 have been waiting. I am sorry I (keep)yo

7、u waiting so long.-It is all right.I (read)the newspapers. 答案 have kept;have been reading.The CCTV (broadcast)English programmes ever since 1977. 答案 has been broadcasting.You (feel)better when you (take)the medicine.Hr will feel;take.Please wake me up if I still (sleep)when you (come). 答案 am;sleepin

8、g;come.My sister (learn)English since she (be)a child.She (speak)English fluently now.答案 has been learning;was;speaks能力提升IV.七选五Zoey admits it was a little sad saying goodbye to her fish. 1 Zoey s class at Hawthorne Elementary School spent most of the school year raising the fish from the time when t

9、hey were nothing more than little eggs with eyes.The program the Hawthorne kids took part in is called Trout in the classroom ” . 2 The kids at Wilson Middle School in Fishersville took part in the project,too.I got to feed them every morning and watch them grow up, said seventh-grader Lauren Clayto

10、n. We have to protect them,or some of the fish could go extinct . Lauren was right. 3 But later,pollution,overfishing and loss of natural habitat have pushed some species to the danger of extinction.Thanks to the kids in the program,trout are being reintroduced into rivers and streams across the cou

11、ntry.And by doing that,the kids are helping to restore there local ecosystems - the natural balance that existed before human disturbed it.4 Because the fish are in their classrooms,the kids are responsible for making sure there iscool,clean water,proper food and proper living conditions in the tank

12、s.By the middle of May,they were as big as a finger“ That is,they are old enough to be released into Oneida Creek. Remember to swim back here to meet us and eat the food we bring little trout ” _ 5A.The kids can learn some scientific lessons at school.B.Make sure when a warm lands on the surface,nev

13、er bite.C.Finally,Zoey read them goodbye letters before letting them go.D.They can also see how our actions affect the trout s ability to survive.E.But she honestly thinks it s good that they are going to a natural home.F.It s a national project supported by a conservation group called Trout Unlimit

14、ed.G.When America was first founded,river and streams across the continent were filled with fish. 答案15 EFGACV .完形填空When I quietly visited an art museum a young 1 ahead of me 2 nonstop between themselves.I watched the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man s 3 for putting up with her 4 stre

15、am of words. 5 by them,I moved away 6 several times.I was standing at the museum gift shop making a 7 when the couple approached the 8.Before they left,the man 9 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He lengthened it into a long stick and tried to get his wife s jacket.He was blinded but he

16、made a promise that his life wouldn t change.So,they come in 10 there is a new art show,“ the clerk said.But what does he get out of the art? ”I asked.You re 11 .He sees a lot.More than you and I do,“ the clerk said. His wife 12 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about p

17、atience, 13and love that day.I saw the patience of a youngwife describing paintings to a person without14 and the courage of a husband who would not15 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away,hand in hand.【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者在博物馆看见一

18、对夫妇，男的失明了，妻子耐心地给丈夫描述每一幅画，丈夫有勇气不让失明改变他的生活。作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。.A.ladyB.manC.workerD.couple答案D解析 | 根据下文 I was standing at the museum gift shop making a 7 when the coupleapproached the 8 .可知在作者前面的是一对夫妇。故选 D项。.A.yelledB.argued C.shouted D.chatted答，D解析 根据下文 I watched the lady was doing all the talking .可知这对夫妇在

19、不停地聊天。故选D项。.A.knowledge B.confidence C.patience D.wisdom答案C解析/据下文for putting up with her 4 stream of words”可知作者佩服这个男子的耐心，可以忍受妻子滔滔不绝的话。故选 C项。4.A.distantB.resistantC.constantD.instant4.A.distantB.resistantC.constantD.instant答案c解析根据上文the lady was doing all the talking ”可知这个女士在不停地说。故选 C项。.A.ExcitedB.Dis

20、turbedC.InspiredD.DiscouragedHT|b解析根据上文 When I quietly visited an art museum .司知作者喜欢安静，被打扰所以走开了。故选B项。.A.anxiously B.seriously C.quickly D.sadly答案C解析根据5 by them,I moved away 6 several times”可知作者不想听这个女士喋喋不 休的t语，所以每次作者听到她不停地说话，就迅速地走开了。故选 C项。.A.comment B.purchase C.decision D.list答案|b解析根据上文f was standin

21、g at the museum gift shop ”可知作者在博物馆的礼品柜买东西。故选B项。.A.exitB.entrance C.frontD.queue|解析 根据下文 Before they left,the man 9 into his pocket and pulled out a white object .可知 这对夫妇是靠近出口。故选 A项。.A.putB.heldC.turnedD.reached答，D解析 根据and pulled out a white object”可知这个男子把手伸进口袋，拿出一个白色的东西。故选D项。.A.wherever B.whatever1

22、案| C丽反中表示无论何时有新的艺术展C.whenever D.whichever，他和妻子都会来。故选 C项。.A.humorous B.sillyC.wrongD.clever答案CC项。解析根据下文 He sees a lot.More than you and I do C项。答案.A.describes B.drawsC.showsD.tells答案A艮据下文 saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without1”可知是妻子给丈夫描述图画。故选A项。.A.curiosity B.coura

23、ge C.devotion D.pride答案B解析卜艮据下文 and the courage of a husband who would not 15 blindness to change his life可知作者学到了耐心、勇气和爱。故选 B项。.A.supportB.dreamC.expectation D.sight答案D画 前面说这个男的是盲人，是没有视力的。故选 D项。AgetB.hopeC.stopD.allow答案D附析 1 根据上文 He was blinded but he made a promise his life wouldn t change.可知这个丈夫 不

24、允许失明改变他的生活。故选 D项。VI .语法填空Positive thinking does not mean you have to find every idea absolutely wonderful.It 1. (do) mean you have to be ready to explore an idea and to try and bring out whatever good features it has .The next step might be to find the 2. (weak) in the idea and to try and strengthen

25、 them, rather than use them 3. (simple) as an excuse for rejecting the whole idea.Finally, the idea, after it 4. (explore), may not be used because there is a 5.(good) one or because, good 6.it is, it is not suitable.There is7(something) wrong with being positive about an idea at first and then rejecting 8. later, when you see that it won t work.It is easy to be negative and critical and too much talent is wasted in negative thinking.It is time we 9(show) less respect for this kind