非谓语动词固定搭配练习题

1、优选文档非谓语动词之固定搭配一，动词不定式todosth、动名词doingsth做宾语二，动词不定式todosth、省略to的动词不定式即动词原形dosth，现在分词doingsth做宾语补足语I.接不定式（而不接动名词）做宾语的常用动词：V.+to+doagreetodosth.赞成做某事refusetodosth.拒接做某事arrangetodosth安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.央求做某事choosetodosth.选定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.想法做某事offertodo

2、sth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：falltodosth.未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事II.接动名词（而不接不定式）做宾语的常用动词：V.+doingenjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事keepdo

3、ingsth.保持做某事preventdoingsth.阻拦做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事admitdoingsth.认同做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事allowdoingsth.赞成做某事avoiddoingsth.防备做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事.优选文档III.注意：介词后只能接动名词做宾语：V.+todoingbeusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.希望做

4、某事usesthfordoingsth.=usesthtodosth.用某物做某事insteadofdoingsth.代替做某事beafraidofdoingsth.担忧会发生某事；害怕/不敢做某事比较：beafraidtodosth.害怕/不敢做某事IV接不定式或动名词做宾语意思周边的8个动词：liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事disliketodosth./dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事lovetodosth./lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事hatetodosth./hatedoingsth.愤恨做某事prefertodosth./prefe

5、rdoingsth.情愿做某事begintodosth./begindoingsth.开始做某事starttodosth./startdoingsth.开始做某事V接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同样的8个动词：1）.remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事2）.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事3）.regrettodosth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事注：todo还没有做的事；doing已经做过的事4）.trytodosth.想法去做某事trydo

6、ingsth.试着做某事5）.meantodosth.打看作某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事6）.canthelptodosth.不能够帮助做某事canthelpdoingsth.不由得做某事7）.goontodosth.做完某事后接着做另一件事goondoingsth.连续做素来在做的事VI接不定式作宾语补足语的常用动词：allowsb.todosth.赞成某人做某事asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事getsb.todosth.使（要）某人做某事begsb.todosth.央求某人

7、做某事causesb.todosth.以致某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱遣某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.激励某人做某事.优选文档forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事VII接现在分词作宾语补足语的常用动词：catchsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人正在做某事discoversb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事find

8、sb.doingsth.察觉某人正在做某事listentosb.doingsth.听着某人正在做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人正在做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事watchsb.doingsth.观看某人正在做某事feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人正在做某事stopsb.doingsth.=stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻拦某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.=preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻拦某人做某事k

9、eepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人素来做某事VIII接省略to的动词不定式即动词原形作宾语补足语的常用动词：letsb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事（指一次性的详尽的动作）listensb.dosth.听着某人做过某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做过某事lookatdosth.看着某人做过某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做过某事watchsb.dosth.观察某人做过某事feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做过某事.I

10、reallyhope_(meet)herListen!Who_(talk)withyourparents?3.Lucy_(notdance)onWednesday.ShedancesonFriday.4.Hewants_(be)ateacher.5.Everyone_(say)sheisagoodshopassistant.6.Canshe_(sing)inEnglish?Betweenthebedandthetable_(be)aball.Lets_(go)_(shop).9MrGreenwithhisfriends_(have)dinnernow.10Ispenttwohours_(do)

11、myhomeworkyesterdaymorning.11.Its6:30.Mybrother_(see)amovie.优选文档12.Wehavefun_(learn)Englishthisterm.Doyouenjoy_(listen)music?Where_Mr.Green_(live)?He_inLondon.15._you_(clean)yourbedroom?No,Imnot.s_(play)tennis!18._he_(like)English?19.Dontmakethatboy_(stand)outsidethedoor.20.He_(notknow)theteachersna

12、melastterm.21.Nice_(meet)you!22Itwasrainy.Mr.Tanaskedme_(stop)_(work)_(sit)downand_(have)acupoftea._(notlook)atyourbook!25.Ineed_(buy)somenewclothes.26.Shelikes_(play)chess.27.Itstime_(play)games.28.Youcan_(be)agoodstudent.29.Peopleusually_(eat)dinnerintheevening.30.Tomlikes_(play)chesswithLiLeionwe

13、ekends.31.Who(teach)youEnglishinyourschool?32.Idontlikethemovie.Its_(born).33._(notlook)atthepictures._(listen)tome.Theteacheriscoming.Pleasestop_(talk).35.Sam_(notlike)playingcomputergames.36.Thebeautifulgirl_(wear)glasses.37.Everyoneinourclass_(like)P.E.alot.Manyofthem_(work)hardattheirlessonslast

14、year.Iwant_(be)friendswithyou.40.Canyou_(finish)_(do)homeworkbefore9:00pm41.He_(notdo)hishomeworkeveryevening.42.Wouldyoulike_(have)dinnerwithus?_(be)quiet,please!44.Doyouremember_(meet)him?HesTomSmith.45.Isshe_(like)hisbrother?三、按要求变换句型。1.Fatherboughtmeanewbike.（同义句）Fatherbought_me.Frankreadaninter

15、estingbookabouthistory.（一般疑问句）_Frank_aninterestingbookabouthistory?Hecleaningshisrooms.（划线提问）_he_?Whynotgooutforawalk?（同义句）_outforawalk?ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.（否认句）Thomas_RMB10onthisbook.优选文档Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.（划线提问）_family_lastweek?Ididnthaveanyfriends（一.般疑问句）_have_friends?8.Ithinks

16、heisLily（s否sister定句）._Sallyoftendoessomereadinginthemorning.（否认句）Sally_often_somereadinginthemorning.Heisatall,thinboy.（划线提问）_he_?四、单项选择：.1.Mostpeople_TV.A.enjoytowatchB.enjoywatchC.enjoywatchingD.enjoyswatching2.Thenews_him_sad.A.made,feelB.made,tofeel.C.make,feelD.makes,tofeel3.Father_hiscapandwen

17、tout.A.putonB.putsonC.wearsD.wore4.Nobody_theanswer.A.knowedB.knewC.didntknowD.areknowing5.OldHenrywatchedhisdog_withacat.C.toplayD.played.6.Betty_morningexercisesyesterday.A.notdidB.dontdoC.didndotD.doesntdoHe非谓语动词1.动词不定式的使用及其标志:wouldliketodosth.liketodosth.wanttodosth.begintodosth.go(tosw)todosth.lovetodosth.learntodosth.somethingtoeat.wantsb.todosth.wouldlikesb.todosth.likesb.todosth.asksb.todosth.Itstimetodosth.decidetodosth.stoptodosthIhavemanythingstodo.2.动词ing形式的使用及其标志:(1)介词此后的