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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it out Bpoint at it Cpick it up Dkick it out2、Lu Xun decided _the Chinese
2、 people become healthy and strong, so he became a doctor.AhelpBhelpedChelpingDto help3、一Jim, is physics difficult to learn?一Sure, but all subjects can be learned well hard work.Afor Bfrom Cwith Dthrough4、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfi
3、nding outDblowing out5、 Would you like to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing6、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody7、Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning its rainy or windy.AsinceBbecauseCunlessDuntil
4、8、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.AinBonCat9、I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas leftDwent to10、By the end of last term, we _ over two thous
5、and new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned. 完形填空11、 Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they do not all have the 1 coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, locat
6、ions like this were not as common in North America in the past. 2 , people in North America would like to drink coffee in their homes with their friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops 3 across the country.The 4 Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seat
7、tle, Washington, in the USAIt was a small coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops 5 did well, and by 1981 there were more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz
8、worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment(设备). He noticed that Starbucks ordered 6 special coffee makers, and he was curious. Schultz went to Seattle to see 7 Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz tra
9、veled to Italy. The special atmosphere(氛围)of the coffee bars there 8 his eye. Back in the USA, Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was 9 and relaxing, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more locations across the USAThen the company opened co
10、ffee shops in other countries 10 . Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops worldwide. However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. As a matter of fact, many locations have closed over the past few years.1AsameBdifferentCsimilarDnew2AOtherwiseBThereforeCInsteadDHowever
11、3AspreadBranCclosedDbuilt4AlastBbiggestCsmallestDfirst5AbusinessBsalesCproductsDachievement6Aa great deal ofBa large number ofCa littleDlittle7AhowBwhyCwhatDthat8AbroughtBpaidCcaughtDcarried9AcrazyBworriedCnervousDcomfortable10AafterBas wellCbeforeDsoon. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is lik
12、e a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(t
13、hey) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnie
14、r than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、It was a beautiful sunny day in a small village in Africa. I was playing with the children o
15、utside. A little boy, about 7 years old, gestured to me to follow him. He had a shy smile on his small face and said something to me.You want me to go to your home? I asked. He nodded. So we went hand in hand to his home.We went to the place where the cabbages were growing. Piga picha he said Take a
16、 picture. Then, I took a photo and showed him the photo on the camera, and he nodded.We walked closer to the house and the little boy stood by the coffee tree. There his younger brother was picking coffee berries(咖啡豆). Piga picha he said again. I took a picture quickly for his younger brother.He the
17、n pulled me by the hand to his mothers grave(墓地)around the back of the house. Mama Sue, he said almost in tears, Piga picha. It was my turn to nod. I silently obeyed his simple request. Piga picha.A picture of a little boy at his mothers grave! That reminded me: 40 years ago, when I was 7 years old,
18、 I was also standing at my own mothers grave.What a day!1What did the little boy really want the writer to do?ATo play with him.BTo go to his home.CTo see his shy smile.DTo visit the small village.2From the passage we know Piga picha means _.Atake a photoBgrow cabbagesCpick coffee berriesDlook at th
19、e camera3How did the boy feel at his mothers grave?AAnxious.BWorried.CHappy.DSad.4What is the best title for this article?AMothers loveBTaking photosCAn unforgetable dayDA small African villageB14、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of you
20、r child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Cant pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or other children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in trouble0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is
21、 very loud0 1 2 9. Doesnt like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Your child gave you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of tro
22、ublemore than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who is the form designed(设计) for?AParents.BC
23、hildren.CTeachers.DStudents.2According to the final score, you can judge whether or not _.Ayour parents are too strictByour child is cleverCyour parents are kindDyour child is naughty(顽皮的)3If a child often fought with others, you should circle _.A0B1C2Dnothing4Which is not mentioned in the form?AIs
24、noisy.BPlays with fires.CIs not friendly to othersDLeaves home without permission.5Which of the following it True?AThe questionnaire is designed just for fun.BThe questionnaire is right designed by psychiatrists.CIf your total score was “3”, your child behaved worst.DA good child should never tell a
25、 lie according to the questionnaire.C15、 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about
26、 their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Dont take
27、the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instruc
28、tions“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pic
29、tures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness with
30、me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?AThe words of ones grandparents.BDialogues between family members.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows no
31、thing about her family instructions.B“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.CHer family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?A创造B追求C选择D感受4Who drew pictures
32、 for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?AGong Zhenyue.BZhu Xi.CShen Duanjie.DMeng Yaohan.5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .Astudy better at schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfD16、In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordi
33、nary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the
34、 world, and I am not exaggerating(吹嘘). She is kind, funny,polite,and always willing to listen,and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)events from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5thgrade. I think about the talks we had and the thi
35、ngs we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, Id say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with each other. Its amazing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. Sometimes I even feel guilty(有罪的). I miss her more than my own brothers a
36、nd sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because they were premature babies(早产儿). Anyone, who has had an experience wi
37、th a premature baby, can_what I mean.1How does the writer feel about her best friend?AShe is patient and funBShe is famous in the worldCshe is more important than her sonsDThey have been best friends and lived close.2How long has the writer spent with her friend?AFor 5 years BFor 6 yearsCFor 10 year
38、s DFor 17 years3Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?AGuess BLook for CUnderstand DPoint out4What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer still lives in her own country.BThey got to know each other in their childhood.CThe writer felt tired of looking after her children
39、.DIts common that the writer never quarreled with her friends.E17、Its 7 a.m. in my hometown in Germany. The clock radio wakes me up softly with American pop music.Still sleepy, I walk into my bathroom. Each new day Im happy about these beautiful Italian tiles here they were really a good choice. Aft
40、er a shower, I used a towel that is made of Egyptian cotton, very soft and smooth.Time for breakfast. Colombian coffee fills the kitchen. I pour the coffee into my earthenware cup, hand-made in Spain, and enjoy French bread with it.Quickly I jump into my car-German engineering-and drive to the offic
41、e. There, I turn my computer on, and Microsoft, the American software, helps me organize my work.Lunchtime-I go to the charming Italian restaurant just around the corner. I really like the pizza there!1What time does the writer set the morning clock radio?AAt six.BAt seven.CAt eight.DAt nine.2What d
42、oes the underlined word tiles mean in Chinese.?A炊具.B衣柜C瓷砖D微波炉3What does the writer think of the towel?AHe is satisfied with it.BHe doesnt like it.CHe thinks its very cheap.DHe loves the design.4Where is the writers earthenware cup made?AIn Germany.BIn Italy.CIn Colombia.DIn Spain.5What does the writ
43、er try to tell us?AWe should try to use goods made in our own country.BWe should learn from other countries to make better products.CGoods made in other countries are much better than those in our own country.DMany cultures are connected with our life to make it more interesting and enjoyable.F18、Wh
44、en we talk about stars, especially women stars,it seems that they are always young,pretty and own charming body shapesBut recently a Britains Got Talent(英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed ourviewsabsolutely(完全地)Simon Cowell,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boybs voice.
45、“This lady came up,and Im thinking, This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through it was one o
46、f my favorite moments,” Cowell said.The performance was posted On line and before long,the 6-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the worldSpeaking from her home in Scotland,MsBoyle said that she hadnt thought of changing her appearanceShe said that her friend helped her with make-up“I m
47、ean,thats hardly a makeover.” she addedMs. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal(歌唱的) talents”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence1Susan Boyle is _Aa judge Ba reporter Ca beautiful lady Da Scottish woman2Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because _.Ashe was confident of her singingBshe was satisfied with the judgesCshe was pretty and in good shapeDshe s
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