2022-2023学年福建省厦门市海沧区鳌冠校初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an2、 Palace Museum is one of most famous pl

2、aces in Beijing.A/；anBA；/CThe；aDThe；the3、- How was your May Day holiday? - Just so so.We drove to Hangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all _.Ataken up Bgiven up Cstayed up Dpicked up4、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCga

3、ve away; to helpDgave; helping5、- _ can you finish this English examination?- In about one and a half hours.AHow far BHow often CHow soon DHow long6、Ann always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.Aset upBmake sureCfind outDtalk about7、Don t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust

4、 each other?Aone Bthat Cthose Dit8、Shes never been to Hong Kong, _?Ais sheBhas sheCisnt sheDhasnt she9、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for10、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.AchangeBhas chang

5、edCchangingDhave changed. 完形填空11、I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was 1 about a new environment.On the way t

6、o school, I told her repeatedly how 2 her new school life would be and expected she would feel 3 . But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears (眼泪) came into her eyes. You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; lets go to find yours.We

7、lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became 4 and reached out for her friends hand. And as the teacher began to 5 them all into the school, she wasnt crying, but smiling.Honestly, I was 6 to say goodbye w

8、hen I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 7 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to 8 Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretche

9、d (伸展). I didnt cry again, Mommy, she said, 9 hugging (拥抱)me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the 10 she had. And just like her, I didnt cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.1Acrazy Bcare

10、ful Ccurious Dnervous2Aamazing Bcomfortable Cvaluable Dimportant3Asafe Brelaxed Clucky Dproud4Aconfident Bsilent Cactive Dserious5Awalk Bsend Cdrive Dpush6Abrave Bunwilling Chappy Dnatural7Afollowed Basked Cwatched Dwondered8Acalm Bfeel Cmeet Dthank9Ashyly Bexcitedly Cpolitely Dsuddenly10Aexperience

11、s Bclasses Cstudents Dteachers. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with

12、the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which

13、is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happin

14、ess and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If win

15、ter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、Dogs are considered as mans best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre SickDogsWhen Catherin

16、e lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. I

17、t seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsWhen Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits d

18、own. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was

19、 found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the shore.”Cats“I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running back and

20、forth,” says Bernice. Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames(火焰) were shooting up from the basement.“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, Id have probably died in the smo

21、ke.”1When Alana is about to faint, Tee will _.Astare at her and keep sniffingBjump onto her chest suddenlyCsit and stare directly into her faceDscream and run back and forth2What can we learn about Ryan?AHe likes swimming in rivers.BHe has a lovely dog, Zion.CChelsea helped him swim back to the shor

22、e.DHe was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.3What happened to Bernice?AShe was badly hurt in a big fire.BShe met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire.CA fire broke out when she was napping.DShe ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.B14、If you want to travel to Singapore, here are

23、two famous places of interest.Singapore Plant GardenJurong Bird ParkIn 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill and it was moved to its present place in 1859. Throughout the years, the greenhouses have become much larger. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singa

24、pore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning.Ticket prices: 210 yuan for adults; free for children under 12Opening hours: 8:00 am6:00 pm every dayJurong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list of places to visit in Singapore. This park is home to more than 5,000 bi

25、rds with 380 kinds from everywhere throughout the world. The Waterfall Aviary is the biggest in the center which is made up of 5 land woods with more than 1,500 African birds and has a 100feet manmade waterfall.Ticket prices: 180 yuan for adults;free for children under 12Opening hours: 6:00 am6:00 p

26、m every day1What is the best time to visit Singapore Plant Garden?AOn a cold morning.BOn a warm night.COn a cool morning.DOn a warm morning.2Tom with his 9-year-old son wants to visit Jurong Bird Park, how much should they spend on the tickets?A180 yuan.B270 yuan.C360 yuan.D480 yuan.3The passage is

27、most probably a/an _.AnovelBadvertisementCpoemDplayC15、Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. 1). Nev

28、er Look Down Upon Yourself. You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence. And then all kinds of problems can follow. 2). Never Get Upset With Your Looks. We think you look great . Please be

29、 happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine. 3). Never spend money more than your income (收入) . Never spend money more than your income and save a little

30、every month. Dont borrow others money if possible. 4). Never Give Less Than Your Best. We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that. 5). Never Forget That Your Parents L

31、ove You. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.Love,Dad1From the letter, we can know the daughter will _soon.Aleave schoolBgo to collegeCgo to another cityDface lots of d

32、ifficulties2According to the father, some girls become upset because they _.Aarent healthy enoughBdont make enough moneyCdont have good jobsDtry to have the perfect shape3When someone gets upset and loses confidence, _.Anobody will love himBhe cant get good incomeCall problems will follow himDhis pa

33、rents wont believe in him anymore4The father thinks his daughter has been a _person.AhappyBsuccessfulCperfectDhard-working5The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her_.Athat her parents love herBwhat she should never doChow she can become successfulDthat her parents will alway

34、s help herD16、Do you know Ma Yun?He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.Ma was born in Hangzhou.At an early age,Mawanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners.He would guide them around the city for free in order to pr

35、actice and improve his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth.Although he failed the university entrance exam three times,Ma entered Hangzhou Normal Univrsity(师范大学).He majored in English and graduated in388.While at school,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lecturer(讲师) in

36、 English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 315,he went to the United States,and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet.In April 315,Ma,his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company.He named their

37、 company“China Yellow Pages”.Within three years,his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan.In 33,he decided to give up his job in the US,and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet,which serves more

38、than 71 million members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world.Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.1Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?ABecause he was a volunteer.BBecaus

39、e he was a translator.CBecause he wanted to practice his spoken English.2What is the name of Ma Yuns first company?AHangzhou Dianzi.BChina Yellow Pages.CAlibaba.3Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Ma Yun started an Internet company“China Yellow Pages”.b.Ma Yu

40、n founded Alibaba.c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 33.d.He became a teacher in English and International Trade.Aa-b-c-d. Bc-d-a-b. Cd-a-c-b.4Which sentences is right according to the passage?AAlibaba serves more than 71 million members in China.BAlibaba is one of the most valuable com

41、panies in the world.CAlibaba had made￥5m,000,000 in three years.5What is the best title of the article?AThe Story of Ma Yun.BThe story of China Yellow Pages.CThe Story of Alibaba.E17、The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (W

42、orld War II, 19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Heres one of Annes diaries.Friday, 10 September, 1943Dear Kitty，Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is

43、 something_wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the seven oclock news and the first thing we heard was: “Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated(投降)！” Italys unconditiona surrender(投降)! The Dutch programme from England began a

44、t quarter past I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day when the wonderful news of Italys capitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited(放下) my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy！” “God Save the King，” the American national anthem(国歌), and the “Internationale”

45、 were played. As always, the Dutch program was uplifting4, but not too optimistic(乐观的). Still we have troubles, too. Its about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat mu

46、ch or do much walking. “When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine，” Mummy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he sai

47、d goodbye to us just as usualhe might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.Yours, Anne1The underlined phrase “something wonderful” refers to (指代) that _AAnnes family could listen to newsBItaly capitulatedCthe Dutch programme was upliftingDMr. Koophuis was cheerful2What is the most prob

48、able date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A10 September. B24 September.C3 October. D17 October.3Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?AAnne often faced unpleasant things.BAnnes family got news on radio.CMr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.DMr. Koophuis wa

49、s quite afraid of his operation.F18、Have you ever run into a careless mobile phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species(物种)” of human has kept rising, they have b

50、een given a new namephubbers.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, phubbers with different social identities always put themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his mobile phone whi

51、le letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident site(场地), and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated(夸张）,

52、 the damage(损害）that phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear(承受) the effect and result of it. “Constantly(不断地) bending(使弯曲) your head to check your telephone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted(引述) doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term

53、 stretching(伸展).” Also, staring(盯着) at telephones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions(团聚）with family or friends, many

54、 people tend to stare at their telephones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of th

55、eir telephones in broad daylight.1What does the underlined word phubbers mean in Chinese? _.A低头族 B打工族 C月光族 D啃老族2For what purpose does the author(作者) give the example of a cartoon in Para.2? _.ATo warn doctors against using telephones while treating patientsBTo show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbersCTo advertise the cartoon made by studentsDTo tell people the bad influence of phubbing3Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? _.AHe might get divided from his friends and familyBHis neck and eyesight will be graduall