2022-2023学年江苏省辅仁高级中学高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1With Mothers Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my mother.AbuyBto buyCbuyingDhaving bought2Dont make a

2、special journey to pick up the laundry for me.Its OK. I _ to the shop anyway.Awas going Bwill have goneChave gone Dwill be going3Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, _ to become complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBscheduledCto scheduleDscheduling4The man

3、 was in a _ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.Askeptical BcriticalCpractical Dphysical5In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas6In the students e

4、yes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all7_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot completingBNot completedCNot having completedDHaving not completed8_ to manage

5、 time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.ALearning BTo learnCLearned DLearn9With economy increasing steadily, people _ enjoy a life of higher quality.AshouldBcanCmayDmust10It is beyond awkward when everyone around you _ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if its

6、a joke told in a foreign language.Arun intoBbursts outCyells outDfalls into11 Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.AAs long as BAs soon as CNow that DEver since12_ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival

7、 Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival. AAs BTherefore CWhile DSince 13Mr. White, who _ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.Awas workingBworkedChad workedDhas worked14The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the

8、market.AitBwhichCthatDwhat15For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.Ais Bhas been Cwas Dwill be16Maybe he really should do more exercises from now on. _, I hope he could get over soon.ASomehowBSomewhatCAnywayDAnywhere17He is good at a lot of things but it does

9、nt mean he is perfect. _ Actually no one is.AWhats going on?BLets get going.CThank goodness.DIm with you on that.18The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already _for a big mealA. being laid Blaying Cto lay Dlaid19 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will

10、 win. _!ACongratulationsBCheersCBest wishesDGood luck20Many writers are drawn to building a world, _ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.AitBoneCthatDthe one第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Amazon China, one of the largest online books

11、ellers, unveiled the bestselling books in China for the first hall of 2017 on Tuesday, disclosing Chinese peoples reading habits.Japanese author KeigoHigashinos Miracles of the Namiya General Store topped the list of the most popular paper books, followed by late Chinese writer Yang Jiangs We Three

12、and Israeli historian Yuval Noahs Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow. In the list of paid eBooks on Kindle, the top three places were taken by Chinese writer Zhou Meisens In the Name of the People, KeigoHigashinos Miracles of the Namiya General Store and Fall of Giantsbook one of British author

13、Ken Folletts historical Century Trilogy.Amazon has also released a ranking of Chinese cities where people read most. Hefei and Zhengzhou occupy the first and second spot respectively for the second straight year. The ranking was based on the ratio of books sales compared to the volume of all product

14、s sold on Amazon during the first six months of the year.Popular TV dramas have increased the sales of the original books. In the Name of the People, an anti-corruption novel, has become the most favored choice on Kindles paid eBooks and the eighth popular printed book in Amazon. The company has att

15、ributed the sales success to the novels super TV adaptation, and it went online in March. Statistics show the purchases of the books e-version increased 24 times three months after its screening, and printed copies rose 12 times. Hong Kong author Isabel Nee Yeh-sus The First Half of My Life is anoth

16、er example. The recent TV adaption of the novel caused a book buying craze in China. Purchases of the books hard copies rose 600 times a week after the TV play was aired earlier this month.1、Which is the top three in terms of both paper books and paid eBooks?AWe ThreeBIn the Name of the PeopleCA Bri

17、ef History of TomorrowDMiracles of the Namiya General Store2、What does “it”mean in Paragraph 4?AThe sales success.BThe most favored choice.CThe TV adaptation of the novel.DThe purchase of the books e-version.3、What is the last paragraph mainly about?AAdvantages of reading books,BPotential markets fo

18、r reading books.CPop TV dramas positive effects on the sales of original books.DCloser relationship between original books and reading books.4、Which column does the passage probably come from?ACulture.BNews.CSports.DEntertainment.22（8分）There are several reasons for hair loss in women. However, in mo

19、st cases, treatment is quite effective. Female hair loss patterns in women are not as easily recognizable as they are in men. A woman may experience it temporarily due to pregnancy (怀孕) or illness, although they may experience it for other reasons.Hair loss can be due to a variety of factors, includ

20、ing a genetic tendency (which is not genetically linked to just one parentboth parents contribute to the tendency to lose hair).Women who are experiencing hair problems seem to have more limited choices than men. There are some female hair loss treatments that are available such as the Tricomin Syst

21、em which is a topical treatment that is nutrition based. Shen Min for Women is another natural treatment that contains herbs (药草) that are said to stimulate(刺激) hair growth and even restore hair that is graying to its natural color.The majority of the popular, prove hair loss treatments are only int

22、ended for men and are not suitable for women. True, a womans hair issue is different from a mans. The biological makeup is different and the needs are different. Women have different needs and their bodies react in different ways to environmental changes, physical illness and even the treatments tha

23、t are available. There are many natural treatments such as vitamin and mineral supplements that are said to stimulate hair growth, but, for the most part, these claims are currently unproven.One of the first and most important factors to effectively treating is to get a diagnosis from a doctor. Talk

24、 to your doctor about any symptoms(症状) that you may be experiencing in addition to the thinning hair. Stress, weight loss or gain, illness and depression, all of these can be contributing factors.1、It can be learned from the lst paragraph that _.Ausually hair loss is hard to healBfemale hair loss is

25、 more common than the mensCwomen tend to suffer from hair loss during the pregnant periodDonly illness contributes to hair loss2、Which of the following statements matches the text about the two treatments?ABoth are to solve the problem of male hair loss.BTricomin System is effective in speeding the

26、growth of the new hair.CShen Min is an updated way of treating hair loss.DThe former is nutrition-based, while the latter is medicine-based.3、The reasons for the differences between the female and male hair loss problems do not include _.Athe biological structure and composition of the hairBthe want

27、s and needsCthe reactions and responses to the outside changesDthe approach to taking exercise4、The natural treatments _.Ainclude vitamin and mineral supplementsBare applied to keep the hair healthyChave been proved usefulDare the most commonly-used ways23（8分） Hiring a self-drive car really adds to

28、the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many places of interest to visit. And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre, theres no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhats includedWhats not included Unlimited mileage (里程数). Expenses on oil, maintenance ( 保养 ) and Personal acc

29、ident insurance. Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.Repairs, which will be repaid on production of invoices (发票). Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1. The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days. For prices and for periods of one or

30、two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2. Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance, please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3. The car types on

31、the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.4. Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire companys Conditions of Hire.5. If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee of

32、 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6. Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.1、According to the advertisement, what will a car hirer pay extra money for?AThe cost of repairs to the

33、 car.BThe cost of maintenance of the car.CInsurance against damage to the car.DInsurance against injury to the driver.2、If you hire a car for four days, .Ayou are offered a particular carByou are offered a car at a special priceCyou are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayDyou are guaranteed a onetime ai

34、rport pick-up3、The following statements are true EXCEPT .Ayou can make a booking in advanceByou are required to fill in a form before you hire a carCyou can ask for canceling the booking anytime by paying extra12Dyou have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company24（8分）Eighteen years

35、ago, Terry Grahl, was pregnant with her fourth child. “Money was very tight.” Terry recalls. So when her mom called to ask if shed like to go shopping at the local fabric( 布料)store for the coming Christmas, she couldnt say no because she knew she badly needed some fabrics to make new clothes for her

36、 children. “1 remember walking around, gazing at all this beautiful fabric, wondering whether there is anything cheap that I could afford. And I could still get some money left to buy Christmas gifts for my family.”Well, Terrys mom must have known what Terry was thinking. Smiling kindly, she whisper

37、ed to Terry, “You pick any fabrics you like. Its your Christmas gift from me.” Terrys eyes were filled with tears as the cart began to overflow with many fabrics, but not because Terry was planning on making herself a pretty dress or a pair of curtains for the kitchen. Rather, Terrys moms kindness h

38、ad inspired some holiday gift ideas in Terry, and it didnt take long for Terry to figure out what she was going to do with all that fabric.“I was going to make my first quilt.” She explains. “Every night I would work on this queen-size quilt. With every stitch(一针), I thought about all that my mom ha

39、d done for me over the course of my childhood, during which we were always battling homelessness, but Mom somehow managed to fill our lives with love and make everything okay.”On Christmas day, five days after her baby girl was born, Terry handed her mom a gift box. Inside was the quilt she had sewn

40、, from the fabric her mother had given her as a gift.1、438What do we know about Terry eighteen years ago?ATerry made a living by making clothes.BTerry had a bad relationship with her mom.CTerry and her family lived a hard life at that time.DTerry often went shopping at the local fabric store.2、440Wh

41、ich of the following words best describes her mom?AStrict. BCriticalCFaithful. DGenerous.3、442What made Terry change her idea about Christmas gift?AThe value of the fabric. BThe responsibility for her family.CThe memory of her childhood. DThe endless love from her mother.4、444What is the best title

42、for the text?AA Christmas Day BThe First QuiltCColorful Fabrics DHard Childhoo25（10分）Teak is a large tree that grows in tropical(热带的) forests. Its often used for outdoor furniture, since its more resistant to the elements than other types of wood. When untreated, it tends to fade to a grayish color,

43、 so it is often stained(着色). Before being able to stain teak furniture, youll need to sand and smooth the wood first.Wipe dirt and dust off. You can use a dry paper towed or a cloth to brush any dirt off. If there are more tenacious spots to clean off, you can use a wet rag to rub them clean. Sand r

44、ough spots with 120 grit sandpaper. After that, use 220 grit sandpaper on the whole surface. Wipe any wood dust off with a dry rag before continuing.Paint on a layer of sanding sealer(底漆). This will make the surface smoother and will get the wood stain better attached. Once the sealer has started to

45、 dry, use a clean cloth to wipe off any sealer thats still pooled at the top of the wood. This will prevent spots from forming on the wood. Let the sealer dry completely. It should only take a few hours for the sealer to dry completely. You should sand the surface a few times before continuing to sm

46、ooth out any spots where the sealer might not have dried evenly.When painting on a layer of stain, a brush will do fine. Apply an even coat all over. Wipe off any stain not absorbed by the wood. Use a clean dry rag to wipe off extra stain. Let the wood stain dry. The amount of time it takes for the

47、stain to completely dry will depend on how thick of a layer you used. Avoid touching the stain too much if its still wet. After the first coat has dried, take a moment to see if youre satisfied with the color. If you want your furniture to be darker, you can add another coat of wood stain, right on

48、top of the previous layer, following the same process.1、What do we know about teak?AIt is not easy to be damaged.BIt bears an ugly original color.CIt is made into the best furniture.DIt grows in the hot and dry areas.2、What does the underlined word “tenacious” in Para 2 probably mean?AHuge.BObvious.

49、CStubborn.DColorful.3、We wipe off any sealer pooled at the top of the wood _.Ato get rid of increasing sportBto help the sealer dry completelyCto get the wood stain better stuckDto make sure the surface is smooth4、What is recommended if you want darker colored teak furniture?AWipe dirt and dust off

50、again.BPaint on a layer of stain once more.CPaint on a layer of sanding sealer twice.DRepeat the whole process of coloring teak.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The story of how I got my job was a funny one.One day, I was 1 along a street to an inte

51、rview when a yellow car suddenly 2 in. 3 another car coming in the other 4 , I had to brake hard and 5 another cyclist. We both fell, but 6 neither of us was hurt. I became 7 and cycled as fast as possible to the driver of the yellow car to tell him how I considered him. I told him what a bad 8 I th

52、ought he was and that he was a(n) 9 to other people on the road. His face turned 10 . I warned him not to drive 11 in the future so that everyone else could enjoy a long life.I was in time for the 12 . Having walked into the room, to my 13 , I found one of the three interviewers 14 to be the driver

53、of the yellow car. We looked at each other for a while, 15 silent. Then I decided to look 16 the whole matter as a great joke! I 17 and told him that I talked much the last time we met and that this time it was turn for him to talk a great deal. Lost in thought for a while, he 18 that I was not goin

54、g to say anything about his bad driving. The interview went 19 . Two days later, I received a letter offering me the job. I was pleased that the manager the driver of the yellow car, didnt 20 my rudeness to him. Through the experience, I find something that seems impossible at first turns out to be

55、good.1、Acycling Bwalking Crunning Ddriving2、Astopped Bcut Cpassed Dwaited3、AAs BFor CWith DBy4、Acondition Bposition Clocation Ddirection5、Aknocked Bbumped Cbeat Drushed6、Ahappily Bunfortunately Cluckily Ddisappointedly7、Asorry Bexcited Cnervous Dangry8、Adriver Bworker Ccyclist Dboss9、Apity Bidiot Cr

56、isk Dfool10、Ablack Bwhite Cpale Dred11、Acarelessly Bcarefully Cslowly Dpatiently12、Ajob Binterview Cmeeting Dappointment13、Aexcitement Bjoy Canger Dastonishment14、Ahappened Bwanted Cseemed Dplanned15、Amaking Bkeeping Cbreaking Dstopping16、Aup Bat Con Dinto17、Alaughed Bexcused Cnodded Dcalmed18、Ahope

57、d Bfound Cheard Dwished19、Afast Bterribly Cwell Dslowly20、Arealize Bwant Cknow Dmind第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources. But, since it is often the shock of a death, divorce or some other life t

58、ragedy that1(push) us out of our comfort zone to take care of ourselves, it can mean2(force) to start to be independent, which for many of us is the scariest part of all.Probably the most difficult thing about seeking significant change is doing it3you dont have financial or emotional tools availabl

59、e to make the process go4(smooth). But sometimes reaching our full potential means working without5safety net. For those truly6(devote) to their mission, having fewer resources can be a surprising blessing as it forces them to get7(create)and explore new paths.I dont know if its possible to leave th

60、is world8zero regrets. Because of the natural life cycles and the fact that sometimes its the tragedy that causes our awakenings, we often realize it too late to avoid certain painful9(outcome).Please keep in mind that the choice belongs to each of us. We all have the power to change and give more i