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1、广东省汕头市东仙初级中学2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Although all three teams _ different approaches to the problem, they were allsuccessful.A. loaded B. recycled C. stressed D. adopted 参考答案:D2. Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, _great interest in the piano lessons. A. take B. takes C. have taken D
2、. had taken 参考答案:B3. Great changes have taken place in the city _. A. in that she grew upB. she grew upC. in which she grew upD. which she grew up参考答案:C4. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go ahead C. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont参考答案:B5. I did hear that _
3、Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount, so I dont think the large note can be _ fake.A. the, the B. the, a C. /, a D. the, /参考答案:B6. The thought of going back home was _ kept him happy while he was working abroad. AthatBall thatCall whatDwhich参考答案:B试题分析:句意:当他在国外工作时,回家的想法就是让他高兴的所有。主句缺少wa
4、s的表语,因此all不能少,连接后面的定语从句修饰先行词all,关系代词只能用that,故选B.7. David learned surprisingly fast at the start of the school year, and _, we all fell far behind him. A. as a result B. as a result ofC. with the result D. as the result参考答案:A8. The reason _ she preferred city life is she can have easy access to place
5、s like shops and restaurants.A. why; because B. why; that C. that; whether D. whether; that参考答案:B 试题分析:考查固定句式。句意:她喜欢城市生活的原因是她可以很容易地接触到像商店和餐馆这样的地方。故选B。 9. - How much did the salesmen _ for this machine?- Almost four hundred dollars. A. paid B. charged C. cost D. order参考答案:B 解析:第一句话的主语是the salesman (售
6、货员),所以应该是“要价”(charge)而不是“付钱”(pay)。cost指“花费”,主语是物;order指“定货;订购”,不合题意。10. The teacher together with the students_discussing Reading Skills that_newly published in America.Aare; were Bis; wereCare; was Dis; was 参考答案:D11. Skating in northeast China is _ exciting experience for Bill. A. an B. the C. much
7、 D. /参考答案:A12. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _ respected.A. equally B. especially C. naturally D. generally参考答案:A略13. I dont think Ill be able to go mountain climbing tomorrow._?A. And how B. How come C. Hows it going D. How about it参考答案:B14. In the past he often made
8、his sister _, but now he is often made _ by his sister.A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cryC. to cry; cry D. cry; to cry参考答案:D15. As soon as we heard the boy shouting for help,we rushed to his _ and pulled him out of the river.Ashelter Brescue Cdisaster Doutline参考答案:Brush to ones rescue“匆忙过来救某人”。二、 填空16. 阅
9、读下列句子,用所给动词的正确的时态和语态填空(每题1分,满分5分)75. It is important to remember that success _(lie) in hard work.76. It is said that a space station _ (build) on the moon next year.77. Just as I got to the school gate, I suddenly realized I _ (leave) my book on the bus.78. -Did you enjoy the party yesterday?- Yes.
10、 We _ (treat) well by our hosts.79. Since I came to the new school, I _ (make) several new friends.参考答案:75. lies 76. will be built 77. had left 78. were treated 79. have made三、 阅读理解17. Young Mister Smith had an idea for his employer. It was an idea for saving money for the company by increasing pric
11、es. At the same time, Smith suggested that the company sell goods of less value.If his employer liked the idea, Smith might be given more pay. Perhaps he might even get a better job with the company.Business had been very slow. So Mister Smiths employer thought a few minutes about the idea. But then
12、 she shook her head. “I am sorry, Smith,” his employer said. “It just will not wash.”Now, the meaning of these English words should be, “It will not get clean.” Yet, Smiths idea did not have anything to do with making something clean. So why did his employer say, “It will not wash?”Most word experts
13、 agree that “it will not wash” means it will not work. In the nineteenth century in England, the expression came to mean an unde-pendable statement. It was used mainly to describe an idea. But sometimes it was used about a person.Happily for the young employee Smith, his employer wanted him to do we
14、ll in the company. So the employer “talked turkey” to him. She said, “Your idea would be unfair to our buyers. Think of another way to save money.”A century ago, to talk turkey meant to talk pleasantly. Turkeys in the barnyard (仓院) were thought to be speaking pleasantly to one another. In recent yea
15、rs, the saying has come to mean an attempt to teach something important.Mister Smith thought of a better idea after his employer talked turkey to him. He was given an increase in pay. So if your idea “will not wash,” try “talking turkey” to yourself and come up with a better idea. 77. Whats the main
16、 purpose of the passage? A. To give some advice on office work. B. To explore the meanings of two expressions. C. To share Mister Smiths personal experience. D. To tell about the development of the English language.78. Which of the following words can best describe the employer in the passage? A. Hard-working. B. Unlucky. C. Honest. D. Cold-blooded. 79. Why did the employer refuse Mister Smiths idea? A. The idea would cost her much money. B. She knew Smith played a trick on her. C. She herself wanted to get a better job. D
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