2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市湘乡坪花中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市湘乡坪花中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any _. A. cost B. charge C. payment D. price 参考答案：B略2. _ our teacher will allow _ early after examination? A. Who do you think; leaving B. Do you think who; to leaveC. Do you think who;

2、leaving D. Who do you think; to leave参考答案：3. - What has become of the spaceship? - It landed _. A. safely but broken B. safe but has brokenC. safely but was brokenD. safe but broken参考答案：D4. 23Exploring space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is need for both robots and humans for space exploration.

3、Athe ;a Ba; the C不填; a D不填；不填参考答案：C5. The money that they had got from their grandfather enabled them to _ their dreams. A.live out B.live through C.live with D.live on参考答案：A6. The school _, which was constructed in two stages and considered the best of its time, provides a place for parties, meetin

4、gs, and concerts, as well as ball matches. A. gymnasium B. stadium C. gymnastics D. athletics参考答案：A7. Where have you been?I _ in the heavy traffic. Otherwise I _ here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have come B. got stuck; had comeC. got stuck; would have come D. was stuck; would come参考答案：C略8. The

5、buyer _ me 50 yuan for MP4. Shall I sell it? Why not? Your MP4 is out of date and it isnt worth so much.A. providedB. offeredC. chargedD. supplied参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：买家出价50元买我的MP4。我要把它卖了吗?为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了，不值那么多钱。A. provided提供；B. offered主动给予；C. charged要价，收费；D. supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家，可知买东西的是出价，C. charg

6、e（要价）是错误。“offer sb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意，即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide .with.”意为“提供某人某物”；“supply .with”供应某人某物“，这两者从搭配的介词就不对，故选B。9. Mr. Smith never means what he saysI dislike him _, as the saying goesA. A single flower does not make a springB. A still tongue makes a wise headC. A man of words

7、and not of deeds is like a garden full of weedsD. Actions speak louder than words参考答案：C10. Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night? _ ! Ive never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. You betB. No problem C. Dont mention itD. Not really参考答案：A11. Usually newborn babies can _ between a

8、 mans and a womans voice.A. squeezeB. trapC. inspectD. discriminate参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：往往新生儿能辨别男士和女士的声音。squeeze挤压，榨出；trap使陷入困境，卡住；inspect检查，视察；discriminate辨别。根据between a mans and a womans voice可知，新生儿能分清男士和女士的声音。故选D项。12. -Hi, Brown! Are you going to have an outing? -_.A. I cant say B. Yes, I will d

9、o C. Its fun to do so D. That all depends参考答案：D13. One of the men held the view the book said was right. Athat what Bwhat that Cthat Dwhether参考答案：A14. -It is no good continuing to work too hard like him. -No, as the proverb goes, “_” A. A years plan starts with spring. B. All work and no play makes

10、Jack a dull boy. C. The grass is greener on the other side D. Rome wasnt built in a day.参考答案：B略15. Greatly moved by the mothers words, _.A. he could hardly hold back his tears B. tears came to his eyesC. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears.参考答案：A16. What we need is a m

11、ore environmentally friendly transport system. , more buses and bikes, and fewer private cars.A. As a wholeB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. In a word参考答案：C17. Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree.Sounds great! .A.It all dependsB.Go for itC.Never mindD.No wonder参考答案：B考查情景交际。根据答语

12、中的Sounds great可知,答话者认为对方的想法很不错,故空处应是鼓励对方去尝试的话语。Go for it意为努力争取,大胆尝试,符合语境。18. -Whats the matter with Tim? - His iPhone was left in a taxi accidentally, never_ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found参考答案：B19. John always wanted to buy an iPad and now he has saved enough money for .A.

13、 that B. it C. one D. this参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. London is the largest urban area in （英格兰）and one of the largest cities in the world参考答案：England三、 阅读理解21. Five years ago, Yellow-Purple tore a flexor tendon(屈肌腱), making it difficult to use her left leg. The little penguin was having a hard time walking and

14、 swimming. Yellow-Purple lives with a large group of African penguins at Mystic Aquarium in Mystic, Connecticut. African penguins are an endangered species. They are beautiful, black and white birds that are about two feet tall when fully grown, and they are very popular with the Aquariums visitors.

15、 The staff at the Aquarium made a little support boot for Yellow-Purple from plastic. This supported her left ankle and made it much easier for her to do all the things that penguins like to do. Yellow-Purple was getting along fine with her boot, but then Dr. Jen Flower, Chief Clinical Veterinarian

16、at Mystic Aquarium, heard about 3 D printing technology. She decided to use it to help better the boot. Luckily, Mystic Aquariums Vice President of Education &Conservation, Kelly Marls, knew that Mystic Middle School had recently acquired a 3D Systems printer. Kelly reached out to the school and arr

17、anged a meeting. Sue Prince, Library Media Specialist at Mystic Middle School, and seven middle school students visited Yellow-Purple to learn what was needed, and then contacted the supplier of their 3 D printer, ACT Group. With ACT Groups help, the students learned how to scan Yellow-Purples exist

18、ing foot cast, then use that data to create a more efficient boot with sculpting software. The final boot design was printed on a 3D printer using multiple materials, allowing the boot to be flexible enough for comfortable movement, yet hard enough to support the injured tendon. The students were th

19、rilled when they saw Yellow-Purple walking almost back to normal. It was a great way to put science into practice. Celebrities like Ashton Kutcher shared Yellow-Purples story on Facebook, inspiring more than 1.5 million combined views.4. What can we learn about African penguins?A. They are very larg

20、e in number.B. They are dangerous species.C. They are beautiful when young.D. They are attractive to visitors.5. Who came up with the idea of an updated support boot?A. The ACT Group.B. Dr. Jen Flower.C. Kelly Matis.D. Sue Prince6. What preparation work was done before the students got the ACT Group

21、s help?A. They reached school on time.B. They held a meeting to discuss the problem.C. They paid a visit to Yellow-Purple.D. They contacted the ACT Group for supplies.7. What is the best title for this text?A. The development of 3D printingB. A penguin benefiting from high-techC. An effort to put sc

22、ience into practiceD. A software that can design参考答案：4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了人们利用3D打印技术给一只名为Yellow-Purple的企鹅打造靴子的事情，这只靴子是用来支撑Yellow-Purple走路的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中They are beautiful, black and white birds that are about two feet tall when fully grown, and they are very popular with the Aqua

23、riums visitors.可知它们是美丽的黑白相间的鸟，成年后大约有两英尺高，非常受水族馆游客的欢迎。由此可知，非洲企鹅对游客有吸引力。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Yellow-Purple was getting along fine with her boot, but then Dr. Jen Flower, Chief Clinical Veterinarian at Mystic Aquarium, heard about 3 D printing technology. She decided to use it to help better the boot.

24、可知Yellow-Purple和她的靴子相处得很好，但是神秘水族馆的首席临床兽医Jen Flower博士听说了3d打印技术。她决定用它来帮助改善靴子。由此可知，Jen Flower博士想出了更新靴子的想法。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中Sue Prince, Library Media Specialist at Mystic Middle School, and seven middle school students visited Yellow-Purple to learn what was needed, and then contacted the supplier of their 3 D printer, ACT Group.可知神秘中学图书馆媒体专家Sue Prince和七名中学生拜访了Yellow-Purple，了解了需要什么，然后联系了他们的3D打印机供应商ACT集团。由此可知，在学生得到ACT集团的帮助之前，他们拜访了Yellow-Purple。故选C。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中The students were thrilled when they saw Yellow-Purple walking almost back to normal.