2023学年安徽省宿州市第五中学九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.Acooks Bwas cooking Cis cooking Dwill cook2、Its _ to stic

2、k your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.Im sorry. I wont do that again.AkindBpoliteCrude3、 What do you think of quiet music? Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten used to it.AheavilyBgraduallyCpossiblyDdirectly4、Hi, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I p

3、lan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo problem.BHave a good time.CThank you.5、 Its wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too!一Im afraid she not come. She has been busy with her study recently.AneedBmustCmayDshould6、Im afraid I have to give up my dream of bein

4、g a dancer._. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK7、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have8、After watching Peng Liyuans speech about TB, Father h

5、as already decided to give up smokingCongratulations! _AA miss is as good as a mileBBetter late than neverCDo in Rome as the Romans doDEverything comes to him who waits9、The _ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.AplaceBsecretCtimeDgame10、My sister with my parents _dumplings w

6、hen I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making. 完形填空11、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将The USA is a very big country to visit, so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go. Bring a good 1 because you may want to travel around.Ne

7、w York and Washington DCare good places to 2 in May or October. Its not too hot then. In winter theres a lot of 3 The best plan is to arrive 4 New England in September. The weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to change colour. Its a good idea to bring your camera 5 you may want to take

8、photos of the autumn 6 4,000 kilometres away in Los Angeles, California, the weather is fine all year. Its nice to see the Sun in Decmber! Bring your swimsuit because you might want to 7 in the sea.In the northwest, it isnt very cold, but theres a lot of rain, so bring an umbrella. Its 8 to visit Al

9、aska in July and August but it might be cool in the evening. So remember to wear some 9 clothes. But dont come in winter. Itll be dark all day and 10 cold.In Texas and the southeast , there are storms from time to time in summer and fall. Its usually very hot and sunny compared to many other places.

10、So whens the best time to visit the USA ? Any time you like !1Abook Bbackpack Cmap Dknife2Avisit Bsee Clook Dwatch3Awind Brain Cfog Dsnow4Ato Bin Cat D/5Aso Bbut Cbecause Dthough6Aleaves Bhills Crivers Dsky7Arun Bjump Cride Dswim8Aplease Bpleasant Cpleasure Dpleased9Awarm Bcool Chot Dcold10Afreeze B

11、froze Cfrozen Dfreezing. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)there are hundreds of kinds

12、of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant

13、breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is a

14、ctually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 t

15、o health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicin

16、e, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、Scene 1On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.One of them with great care laid himself do

17、wn on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass o

18、n the hills.Scene 2Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give

19、away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to anoth

20、er at the right time.1（小题1）How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?AOne goat turned around and went back.BOne goat jumped over the other and walked away.CThey stood there and passed the rock carefully together.DOne goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first lea

21、ve.2（小题2）Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.d. They pushed and fought with their horns.e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.Ab-

22、c-e-a-d Bb-c-e-d-aCc-b-e-d-a Dc-e-b-d-a3（小题3）What can we learn from the passage?AMany hands make light work.BActions speak louder than words.CDont put all your eggs in one basket.DBeing kind to someone is never a waste.B14、As Danny put his lunch tray onto the cafeteria table, milk spilled all over h

23、is sandwich. He sat down, hung his head forward, looking at the food in front of him. Frowning, he began peeling the soggy milk-soaked bread (浸透牛奶的) from his sandwich. “This is the worst thing Ive ever done!” he said, “Its not that bad,” said his friend Elena, who was sitting across from him. “Just

24、get another sandwich.”“Sandwich? What sandwich? I am talking about the talent contest. Its only two weeks away and I dont know what Im doing! Everybody will laugh at me. Theres no way to avoid it!” “Dont be so negative, Danny,” said Elena as she rolled her eyes. “Youre going to be great, Youre very

25、capable. You have the skills to do just about anything.”Danny moved his lunch tray to the side and rested his head on the table.“Sit up Danny,” ordered Elena, “I have an idea. Lets brainstorm a list of things you could do. Well divide the list into categories or groups. Lets start with music. You pl

26、ay the piano, right?”“I stopped taking lessons in the third grade,” said Danny. “What about singing a song?” suggested Elena.Danny shook his head no. “Lets move on to another category.” “What about performing magic tricks?” asked Elena, as she twisted thin strands of hair around her finger.“I dont k

27、now how to play magic tricks!” Danny almost shouted. “Elena, how did I get myself into this huge mess?” “Stop being so” Elena paused, “Thats it, DRAMATIC!” Elena shouted excitedly. “You could do a dramatic reading. You definitely have the talent for it. Mrs. Pace always calls on you to read aloud in

28、 class. You could read a play aloud. Maybe you could even get extra credit from Mrs. Pace. She rewards students with points for doing extra reading work.”Danny thought for a minute. Then he smiled. “Elena,” Danny said, “You are a great friend!”Elena smiled back. “I just want to make sure you are a b

29、right, shiny star when you step out on stage.”1Elena and Danny were talking _.Ain the cafeteria Bin the classroom Cin a theatre Dat home2Danny was unhappy because of _.Athe spilled milk Bher friend ElenaCthe talent contest Dthe milk-soaked bread3With the help of Elena, Danny finally decided to _.Apl

30、ay the piano Bsing a songCperform magic tricks Ddo a dramatic reading4The title for the story is most likely to be _.AA Huge Mess BThe Talent ContestCAn Unlucky Boy DA Dramatic ReadingC15、This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers experiences in year-abroad programs.Mariko Okada-JapanM

31、y year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience. Im not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much!

32、 I hope to go back again in the future.Carla Fonseca-BrazilI spent last year studying English in London. Im from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt embarrassed about my English. I missed my family, and

33、 I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but Im glad to be home!Alvin Chen-Hong KongStudying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of

34、hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my alien family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful t

35、hings about the culture. Im really glad I went!1What is true about Mariko, Carla, and Alvin?AThey are all good at English.BThey all spent a year abroad.CThey all studied in the same country.DThey all hope to spend more time abroad in the future.2Who was very comfortable speaking English?ACarla. BMar

36、iko. CAlvin. DAlvin and Carla.3Mariko thought that _Ashe missed her cats Bshe was too shy to speakCshe learned about some cultural things Dher roommate was easy-going4Carla hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with her parents because_.Ashe couldnt speak English wellBthe phone call was so expe

37、nsiveCLondon was too big to find a pay phoneDher roommate was always using the telephone5When Alvin studied in New Zealand, he _ .Ahad a hard time Bwrote letters to his parentsChad lots of homework Dvisited lots of interesting peopleD16、Are you creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a l

38、ot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a fami

39、ly member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful pe

40、ople are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop hea

41、lth problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our

42、 personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality

43、really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?ACareful. BStressed. CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove t

44、o ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScientists have found two different personality types.CPersonalities have something to do with our lifesty

45、le.DPersonalities say something about our health.4From the last paragraph, we can infer that_.Astress can lead to many health problemsBthose who have high IQ scores are very carefulCits not clear that a doctor who knows our personality can improve our healthDthe writer thinks doctors should know som

46、ething special about us5Where can you probably read the article? On_.Aentertainment news Ba science magazineCa movie poster Da travel guideE17、You either have it, or you dont a sense (感觉) of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, whil

47、e others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool Univers

48、ity supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skill

49、s.”Jim Martland also emphasizes (强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something li

50、ke a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you kno

51、w how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!1Scientists believe that .Apeople never lose their sense of directionBsome babies are born with a sense of directionCpeople learn a sense of directi

52、on as they grow olderDeverybody owned a sense of direction from birth2What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?AThey never have a sense of direction without maps.BThey have a sense of direction and can find their way around.CThey should never be allowed out alone if they lack

53、 a sense of direction.DThey can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.3If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .Atie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolenBremember something easily known on the routeCdraw a map of the route to help remember wher

54、e it isDstay away from taking the same route when you come back to it4According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to .Aask policemen for directionsBcount the number of landmarks that you seeCuse walls, streams, and streets to guide yourselfDremember your route by looking out for steps and stairs5Where can you probably read this passage?AIn the newspaper. BIn an ad.CIn a storybook. DIn a novel (小说).F18、阅读理解1How many holiday ideas does http： /