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1、PEP人教版小学英语语法复习专项练习一名词1写出下列各词的复数busboxwatchbrushmonthdiarycitycountrybabydayboythief_knifeLeafphotopianopotatotomatomanwomantoothFootgoosemousepolicemanPolicewomanchildoxFishsheepdeerChineseJapanesepeoplepolicemandriverwomandoctorpasser-byAppletreegrown-upscissorstrousersshortseanssunglassespaperglas
2、swoodbreadCreamhairriceiceBeefmuttonporkmeatChickenjuicecoffeebeerwatermilkteayogurtAdviceinformationexperienceNewscourageagework2单项选择()1.The_inouryardareverybeautiful.A.clothB.waterC.flowers()2.TomisoneoftheChineseinourschool.A.boyB.boysC.boies()3.Acathasfour,doesntit?A.footsB.feetC.feets()4.Therea
3、rethreeandfiveintheroom.A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese()5.Canyouseenineinthepicture?A.fishB.bookC.horse()6.Thehastwo.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesC.boys;watch()7.Theareflyingbacktotheircountry.A.GermanyB.GermanysC.Germans()8.Thegirlbrusheshereverydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.toothsB
4、.teethC.teeths()9.1sawmanyinthestreet.A.peoplesB.peopleC.peoples()10.Thegreensweaterishis.A.brotherB.brothersC.brothers3选择填空()1.TheycomefromdifferentA.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys()2.Howmanydoyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato()3.Theyare.A.womanteachersB.womenteacher
5、sC.womenteacherD.womanteacherB.German,GermenA.Greens,travellingC.TheGreens,travelA.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacherB.German,GermenA.Greens,travellingC.TheGreens,travel)8.IwonderwhyC.childrenD.childrens()4.Wouldyoulike,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwat
6、ersD.twoglassesofwaters)5.MostofliveinA.Germans,GermanC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany)6.Therearesomeinthese.A.knifespencil-boxesB.knivespencils-boxC.knivespencil-boxD.knivespencil-boxes)7.likebyair.B.TheGreen,travelingD.TheGreens,travelingareinterestedinactionfilms.A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.th
7、epeoples()9.Thereisnointheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs()10.Myunclehasthree.4填入所给词的正确形式(knife)1.Ihavetwo2.Therearemanyhere.(box)3.Therearemanyontheroad.(bus)A.childB.childsAfewaredrawingonthewall.(boy)Theareplayingfootballnow.(child)Pleasetaketwoforme.(photo)Ilikethered.(tomato)Wouldyoupleasec
8、leanyournow?(tooth)Doyouwantsome?(milk)Thereareteninourschool.(womanteacher)Thewaterclean,theairfresh.Thispairofshoescheap.Twopiecesofpaperthere.(11-13题选填is或are)Thegirlpretty(look).Theinformationusefultous.二代词写出下列人称代词的复数IyouhesheitMeyouhimherit写出下列人称代词对应的主格和宾格Meshehimtheyityouus写出下列物主代词的复数Myyourhish
9、eritsmineyourhishersits写出下列人称代词对应的名词性和形容词性物主代词Minehisoursheryoursitstheir5用所给词的适当形式填空Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)3.1sthiswatch?(you)No,itsnot.(I)isJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare?(you)Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)canfind
10、mytoy,butwheres?(you)8.Showyourkite,OK?(they)isMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)lO.Arethesetickets?No,arenot.arenthere.(they)ll.Shallhavealookatthatclassroom?Thatisclassroom.(we)ismyaunt.Doyouknowjob?isanurse.(she)Thatisnotcamera.isathome.(he)Whereare?Icantfind.Letscallparents.(they)Donttouch.isnotacat,isatig
11、er!sisterisill.Pleasegoandsee.(she)dontknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell?(we)三、Therebe句型与have,has的区别Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”Iagoodfatherandagoodmother.atelescopeonthedesk.Heatape-recorder.abasketballintheplayground.Shesomedresses.Theyanicegarden.Whatdoyou?areading-roominthebuild
12、ing?WhatdoesMike?anybooksinthebookcase?Myfatherastory-book.astory-bookonthetable.anyflowersinthevase?Howmanystudentsintheclassroom?Myparentssomenicepictures.somemapsonthewall.amapoftheworldonthewall.Davidatelescope.Davidsfriendssometents.manychildrenonthehill.2用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therealotofsweetsinthebox.
13、2、Theresomemilkintheglass.3、Theresomepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.5、Thereaboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、Therelotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、Thereatinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、Therefourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.9、thereanyteainthebowl?10、thereanyflowersinthegarden?1
14、1、Thereanyeggsinthebridge.12、Thereanycoffeeinthecup.四.四种时态一般现在时:1写出下列动词的第三人称单数drinkgodostaystudycarryflymakelookhavepassbrushTeachwatchcomeplant用括号内动词的适当形式填空。Heoften(have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.they(like)theWorldCup?Whattheyoften(
15、do)onSaturdays?yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike(like)cooking.They(have)thesamehobby.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.I(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.She(go)toschoolfro
16、mMondaytoFriday.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.Whatday(be)ittoday?一ItsSaturday.2按照要求改写句子DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)Amylikesplayingcomputergames.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)Wego
17、toschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)3改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?Doeshelikesgoingfishing?Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
18、Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.ShedontdoherhomeworkonSundays.现在进行时1写出下列动词的现在分词:playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeginshop2用所给的动词的正确形式填空:Theboy(draw)apicturenow.Listen!Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.Whatyou(do)now?Look!They(have)anEng
19、lishlesson.They(not,water)theflowersnow.Look!thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She(listen)tomusic.Helen(wash)clothesatthemoment?Yes,sheis.Whatsherightnow?(do)3句型转换:Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Implayingthefootballint
20、heplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)一般将来时:我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。WhatnextMonday?Iplaybasketball.WhatyoudonextMonday?Iplaybasketball.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。yourmothergoshoppingthis?Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.4你们打算什么时候
21、见面。Whattimeyoumeet?Nancyisgoingtogocampingintwodays.(改为否定句)Nancygoingtogocampingintwodays.6.1llgoandjointhem.(改为否定句)Igojointhem.7.1mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问
22、)sheafterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.同上)yourfatherandmothergoingtoseeaplay?一般过去时:1写出下列动词的过去式ListenAm/is-dance(是)are-stopcarry(是)become-(变成)bear-(忍受)begin-(开始)break-(打破)buy-(买)bring-(带来)build-(建设)can-(能,会)come-(来)catch-(抓住)cost-(花费)cut-(砍,切)do/does-(做)drink-(喝)eat
23、-(吃)drive-(开车)feel-(感觉)fly-(飞行)find-(发现,找到)forget-(忘记)get(得到)give-(给予)go-(走,去)have/has-(有)grow-(成长,种)hear-(听见)lend-(借给)know-(知道)leave-(离开,留下let-(让)learn-(学习)lie-(躺下)lose-(丢失)make-(制作)meet-(遇见)may-(可以)must-(必须)pay-(付钱,赔偿)put-(放)read-(读)ride-(骑,乘)run-(跑)ring-(钟铃响)say-(说)see(看见)sell-(卖)shall-(将)sing-(唱
24、)sit-(坐)sleep-(睡)smell-(嗅,闻)speak-(说)stand-(站)swim-(游泳)spell-(拼写)teach-(教)wear-(穿戴)take-(带,乘)win-(获胜)write-(写)think-(想)will-(将spend-(花费,度过)sweep-(打扫)tell-(告诉)draw-(画2.Be动词的过去时练习用be动词的适当形式填空Iatschooljustnow.Heatthecamplastweek.Westudentstwoyearsago.Theyonthefarmamomentago.YangLingelevenyearsoldlastye
25、ar.Thereanappleontheplateyesterday.TheresomemilkinthefridgeonSunday.Themobilephoneonthesofayesterdayevening.句型转换Itwasexciting.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:Theywereinhispocket.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:Be动词的过去时练习(2)NameNo.Date3用行为动词的适当形式填空He(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.Thecat(eat
26、)abirdlastnight.We(have)apartylastHalloween.Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty.句型转换SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:Nancywent
27、toschoolearly.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:行为动词的过去时练习I(watch)acartoononSaturday.Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.Wetozooyesterday,wetothepark.(go)you(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?he(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he.GaoShan(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.I(sweep)t
28、heflooryesterday,butmymother.Whatshe(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She(find)abeautifulbutterfly.四种时态综合练习用动词的适当形式填空It(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite(go)tohisofficebycareveryday.GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.Dontthehouse.Mumityesterday.(clean)Whatyoujustnow?Isomehousework.(do)They(make)ak
29、iteaweekago.Iwanttoapples.Butmydadallofthemlastmonth.(pick)hetheflowersthismorning?Yes,he.(water)She(be)aprettygirl.Look,she(do)Chinesedances.Thestudentsoften(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.WhatMikedoingonthefarmnow?Hecows.(milk)Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.Mybrother(go)toShanghainex
30、tweek.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He(go)toschoolbybike.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually(watch)TVand(catch)insects?ItsFridaytoday.Whatshe(do)thisweekend?She(watch)TVand(catch)insects.What(do)youdolastSunday?I(pick)applesonafarm.Whatyou(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cowsMary(visit)hergrandpa
31、rentstomorrow.LiuTao(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.I(plan)formystudynow.五、形容词和副词的比较等级复习及练习oldyoungtalllongshortstrongbigsmallfatthinheavylightnicebeautifullowhighslowfastlateearlyInterestingdifficultdeliciousoutgoingGood、wellbad、illmany、muchLittlefarfew根据句意填入单词的正
32、确形式:Mybrotheristwoyears(old)thanme.Tomisas(fat)asJim.Isyoursister(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.Whois(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.Whosepencil-boxis(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.Maryshairisas(long)asLucys.Ben(jump)(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.Nancysing(well)thanHelen?Yes,she.Fangfangisnotas(tall)astheothergir
33、ls.Myeyesare(big)than(she).Whichis(heavy),theelephantorthepig?Whogetsup(early),TimorTom?thegirlsgetup(early)thantheboys?No,they.Jimruns(slow).ButBenruns(slow).Thechilddoesnt(write)as(fast)asthestudents.Tomisthe(tall)inourclass.Jimrunsthe(fast)ofus.Bethovenisoneofthe(famous)musiciansintheworld.Whichi
34、sthe(big)?themoon,theearthorthesun?Themovieisthe(good)onethatIhaveeverseen.Theyellowriveristhesecond(long)riverinChina.翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。isthanJim?are.2、谁比David更强壮?是GaoShan.TOC o 1-5 h zthanDavid?GaoShan.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。pencilis,or?is,Ithink.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。apples,youroryour?My.5、
35、你和你的叔叔一样咼吗?是的。asasyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。HeasasJim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。asastwin?No,thanhim.8、YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLingtothanSuYangeveryday.9、我跳得和Mike一样远。IasasMike.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。Tomthanyou?No,he.Heasas多做运动,你会更强壮。moreexercise,youllsoon.12我的科学很好,但是语文不好。IatScience.ButIdontwell
36、inChinese.13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。youthekitethanWangbing?No,Iitthan.14我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike.Allmythanme.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。Myupthanme.16女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。TOC o 1-5 h zthegirlstheboys?Yes,they.17她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。ShedoesntinPE.ButIdontthan.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。youfootballthanyourclassmates?No,theyasasme.
37、我母亲比我父亲年纪小。Mythanmy.她的毛衣和我的一样重。sweaterasas.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。Mydresstoo.Iwanttoaone.六附冠词讲解与练习(请老师们酌情讲解与训练)冠词,是用来表示名词特性的一种词,它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。也就是说,冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。如果用了a/an/the,不管后面是什么词,都变成了名词。所以,冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。使用冠词有三种基本情况:1、用a/an用文数可数名注前面可数的单数元音开头的名词之a1、用a/an用文数可数名注前面可数的单数元音开头的名词之们不能说boy,des
38、k,dog,而必须说aboy/theboy.虹用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,而anffi在读音为元音前。注意:这里指的是“读音”,而不仅仅扌指字母。例如:auniversity虽然u是元音字母,但不读元音。)另外蔦一个也可用在不可数名元前面但单词读音不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词,意义上也有变化。例如:glass玻璃,aglass一只玻璃杯/wood木头,awood一片树林power威力,apower大国/beauty美丽,abeauty美人,美的事物2、用the词前,必须要用席或the我the相当于this/that或these/those,总的的用法最广不管是可数还是不可数/不具体用法见
39、下面的讲解。词前,必须要用席或the我the相当于this/that或these/those,总的的用法最广不管是可数还是不可数/不具体用法见下面的讲解。有的时时候島词前面不用任何冠词,没有a/an/the.有的书上称为零冠词是定的人可以辭e.不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。例妆口:aboy,auniversity,aEuropeancountry;anhour,anhonor,anisland,anelephant,anumbrella,anhonestman,ausefulbook不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施
40、恩(n)二不定冠词的用法1泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。Ahorseisananimal.2泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。Agirliswaitingforyou.3表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。Ihaveacomputer.4表示“每一”,相当于every.Igotoschoolfivedaysaweek.我一周上五天课。5用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。Ihavethreebooks.Iwanttobuyafourthone.6用在某些固定词组中:alot(of),afterawhile,afew,alittle,
41、atatime,haveaswim,haveacold,inahurry三定冠词的用法特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。Thebookonthedeskismine2指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Openthewindow,please.3指上文已经提到的人或事物。Ihaveacar.Thecarisred.4指世界上独一无二的事物。Whichisbigger,thesunortheearth?5用在序数词,形容词最高级前。Thefirstlessonistheeasiestoneinthisbook.6用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。theGreatWall长城,theUnit
42、edStates美国7用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。thepoor穷人,theblind盲人8用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妻俩”。theGreens格林一家或格林夫妻俩9用在方位词前。ontheleft在左边,inthemiddleof在中间Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.11用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家和党派等名词前。theBlackSeaSheplaysthepianoeveryday.11用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家和党派等名词前。theBlackSea黑海,theYangziRiver长江12.用在某些固定词组中:allthesame仍然
43、;allthetime一直:atthemoment此刻;atthesametime同时;bytheway顺便说;dotheshopping/washing买东西/洗衣服;inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上;intheopenair在户外,在野外四零冠词的用法1棋类,球类,一日三餐名词前不用任何冠词Playchessplayfootballhavesupper特例:当football,basketball扌旨具体的某个球时,其前可以用冠词:canseeafootball.我可以看到一只足球。Wheresthefootball?那只足球在哪儿?(指足球,
44、并非非“球类运动”)2季节,月份,星期,节假日名词前不用任何冠词.InJulyinsummeronMondayonTeachersDay3人名,地名,国家名前不加冠词BeijingisthecapitalofChina4学科,语言称呼,语职务名词前不用冠词Mathishardtolearn5复数名词表示类别时不加冠词TheyareworkersIlikeeatingapples名词前已有物主代词(my,your,his,her等)、扌旨示代词(this/these,that/those)、不定代词(some,any等)及所有格限制时不用冠词mybook(正);mythebook(误)7在表特定的公园,街道,车站,桥,学校等之前。No.25MiddleSchool五用与不用冠词的差异inhospital住院/inthehospital在医院里infrontof在.(外部的)前面/inthefro
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