2023年吉林省四平市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）

1、2023年吉林省四平市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择一 Have you seen TV series In the name of people, Lucy?一 Yes, it*s quite meaningful play, so I have seen it twice.A. an; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; theWhy should people go out and pay money to see bad films for?A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything How

2、 much does the meal cost?Forget it. It will be my. All you need to do is to enjoy it.A. turnB. dutyC. treatD. honorThe library keeper is worried, because the number of readers smaller andsmaller.A. is becoming B. are becoming C. becameD. will become How was your job interview yesterday?一 Oh, I could

3、nt feel. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A.betterB. easierC. worseD.more easilyNo matter how long the rain, there will be a rainbowin theend.No matter howsad you may be, you should believe that the happiness is waiting.A.holdsB. staysC. lastsD.drops一 What is the secret of succ

4、ess, Daddy?一Many times I thought about giving up, but I, and the problem.A. fought on; worked outB. fought on; gave outC. got on; fought outD. depended on; took outThe doctor told us to eat more fruits meals. So my mother bought me someapples.A. inB. amongC. overD. between Do I have to sell my old c

5、omputer? It almost stops working.You do so. It only needs repairing. Something has gone wrong with it.A. mustntB. may notC. needntD. cantHave you finished your fashion design?一Not yet. Til finish it if I_ten more minutes.A. am givenB. giveC. will giveD. will be given二、完形填空Ralph Wick was seven years

6、old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 11 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 12 it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 13. The sun shone. The grass wascut. The fl

7、owers were starting to come out. Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 14 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 15, “ said his mother. t4Have a good rest here andeat some cookies. I will ge

8、t a beautiful red rose for you. So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 16 it.“No, my dear, “said his mother. 44See how many thorns （刺）it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 17. “ When Ralph found that he

9、 couldnot have the white rose, he began to cry, and 18 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 19 that he could not use it for some time. Ralph would never 20 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which ha

10、d been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.11. A. runB. cryC. planD. call12. A. saveB. hideC. haveD. lose13. A. parkB. gardenC forestD. field14. A. smileB. signC. fearD. mark15. A. lazyB. noisyC. hungryD. sleepy16. A. waited forB. asked forC. cared forD. thanked for17. A. armB. legC

11、. handD. foot18. A. quietlyB. proudlyC. politelyD. suddenly19. A. helpfulB. goodC. peacefulD. painful20. A. acceptB. refuseC. forgetD. remember三、阅读单选INTERNATIONALMOTHER LANGUAGE21 FEBRUARY 2012Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO （联合国教科文组织）holds an International Mother Language Day （IMLD ）. The event is to h

12、elp people to pay attention to the disappearance of the worlds languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate

13、 with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.Googles 2018 Endangered （濒临灭绝的）Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers an

14、d protectors of endangered languages upload （上传）texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes （部落）of the

15、United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language , which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languagesalive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social

16、 media to support their activities. They spread the word H to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Afric

17、a, Nelson Mandela: If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, thatgoes to his heart/1UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to.learn and use endangered languagesshow their talents in learning languagespractice rea

18、ding skills of mother languagesrealize the situation of endangered languagesWhat did people do in Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project?Discuss how to make good use of Google.Offer online courses on endangered languages.Share materials about endangered languages online.Translate endangered langu

19、ages into mother languages.What does the underlined word revive1 mean in Paragraph （段落）4?A.创造B,学习C.复活D.清除What can we infer （推断）from Paragraph 5?It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.The disappearance of languages has already stopped.Young people dont care about endangered languages.Yo

20、ung people have creative ways to protect languages.The writer mentions Nelson Mandela*s words in order to.tell the importance of one*s mother languageshow his contributions to language protectiontell the trouble in learning endangered languagesshow the possibility of protecting mother languagesA bea

21、utiful actress called Ruby Lin finally got married with Wallace Huo in 2016. Many of her fans felt happy for her.Bom on January 1, 1976, Ruby grew up in Taipei, Taiwan. She is the eldest children of her family. She has one a year younger brother and the other one six years younger. Her father was a

22、businessman, and her mother was a housewife. Her English name was from her mothers love of the jewel. When Lin was seven years old, her parents broke their marriage. She lived with her mother. She graduated from Ri Xin Primary School and Zhong Dian High School. She planned to go to England to study

23、after high school graduation.However, in her second year of high school, she first got involved in film and TVindustry. So she went to have a try. She told herself that if her filming career didnt take off, she could still go back to school. When she received her first experience in front of the cam

24、era in 1995, acting as a minor role, she became interested in acting. After filming her first TV commercial, Lin caught the attention of TV and film directors. In 1995, Lin received her first role in a film called School Day. The same year, she also acted as the supporting role in Taiwanese TV drama

25、s. In 1996, Lin went to mainland China for the first time to film. She considered it as a valuable experience and the time that she began to learn about acting. In 1997, Lin became popular as the beloved Princess Ziwei in the series called My Fair Princess.In 2000, she worked in Hong Kong TVB*s prod

26、uction of The Duke of Mount Deer with Dicky Cheung, Shu Qi and other well-known performers. As Lin felt she had achieved all she could in television, she also appeared in three Hong Kong films in 2000. Since 2002, Lin has focused on her career in mainland China and became successful. In 2002, she ap

27、peared in the romantic TV series Boy and Girl which was broadcast throughout China by CCTV. With this series, Lin was selected one of the Top 10 actresses of the year. Of those 10 actresses, she was the only one from Taiwan.From then on, she became more and more famous. Though her parents didnt agre

28、e her to be an actress at first, they finally accepted it for her success and passion.Lin received her first role in a film called in 1995.A. Princess ZiweiB. The Duke of Mount DeerC. School DayD. Boy and GirlWhen did Lin start to learn about acting?When she worked in Hong Kong TVB for the first tim

29、e.When she went to mainland China for the first time to film.When she worked as a minor role fbr the first time.When she studied in the Zhong Dian High School.Which of the following statement about Lin is NOT true?Lin didnt study in a college.Lin was the second actress from Taiwan who was selected a

30、s one of the Top 10.Lin has focused on her career in mainland China since 2002.Lins parents allowed Lin to be an actress at last.Why did Lins parents finally allow her to be an actress?A. Because of her talent and hard work.BA. Because of her talent and hard work.B. Because of her passion and intere

31、st.C. Because her parents like her films.D. Because of her passion and success.In what order did the following take place in Lins life?Lin appeared in three Hong Kong films.Lins parents broke their marriage.Lin acted as Princess Ziwei.Lin got married with Wallace HuoLin was selected one of the Top 1

32、0 actresses.A. b-c-a-e-dB. c-a-b-e-dC. a-c-e-d-b D. d-b-e-The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other

33、 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day.

34、 We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage（缺 少）later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only

35、 once and then sent out into a sewer system （下水道）.From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be

36、 in no danger of drying up.The world is thirsty for water because.man hasnt got enough food to eatwe havent got enough fresh wateronly 70% of the earths surface is watermore water is sent into sewer systemsThe underlined word valuable means.much and saltyC. dear and usefulmuch and saltyC. dear and u

37、sefulfresh and enoughD. clean and helpfulWhat should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?Make full use of the sea water.Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.Do our best to use the water again.Drink and use all the water on the earths surface.A

38、. c and eB. a and dC. a, c and dD. b, d and eThe best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is toremove the salt from sea waterC. take water from undergroundremove the salt from sea waterC. take water from underground35 . Whats the best title for this passage?A , The Imp

39、ortance of the Water.C. The Thirsty World.四、填写适当的句子补全对话make the water in cities cleanD. make the need for water smallerB. Fresh Water and Sea Water.D. The Worlds Water Problem.补全对话 从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine.B: Sure, please.A:I am from France.I got here t

40、he day before yesterday.How do you like Jinan?I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly.Of course not. I come here for visiting the famous springs. And then Im planning to go to Qianfo Mountain for a tour.Great. Thank you.Thank you.A. A. Where are you going?C. May I ask you some

41、questions?A. What kind of music do you like?C. How do you usually go to school?A. When did you arrive in Jinan?C. How long did you stay in Jinan?Would you mind not smoking here?C. Would you mind telling me why you come 40.A. Im sorry to hear that.C. Glad to meet you.五、短文汉语提示填空How are you?D. Um glad

42、to see you.B. How do you like France?D. Where do you come from?B. When are you going to Darning Lake?D. What is your resolution?B. Would you like to join us?here? D. Would you like some tea?B. Have a great timeD. Not at all.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Many people go to Utah because they love

43、hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy 41 （岩石）climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very 42（不同的）experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival生存）School（BOSS） in Utah is the worlds oldest survival school. It teaches people how stay alive without tents, or even backpack

44、s. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very 43 （热的）and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modern 44 （发明）like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and 45（尝试）newthings if they want to complete the training.In s

45、urvival camps at BOSS students dont just practise camping, hiking or46（骑）horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find 47（新鲜的）water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a 48 （小刀）and findfood to eat. Nature can often give them 49（每件事）they need so survive.Aft

46、er these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Evenif they dont, at 5（） （至少）they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones-even if it is only for a few days!六、多任务混合阅读Many of us don*t pay attention to the importance of eye

47、care. Its said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene （基因）and aging （年龄增长）.Televisions, computer

48、s and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too.If this happens, the best way is to clea

49、n your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins （

50、维生素）A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly （规律地）and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are na

51、tural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person*s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.完成句子：Sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect from UV rays.简略回答问题:How many causes can lead to bad eye

52、sight?简略回答问题：What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?给本文拟定一个题目（不超过6个词）将文中画线句子译成汉语：七、根据汉语提示填空You should be enough to face yourlife.（勇敢的）Give every day a to become the most beautiful of your life.（机会）The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in.（五 月）Luc

53、kily, Daniel was chosen to be the（秘书）of the Students* Union.Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion,（尤其）the Tang costume.American schools have many courses,（相似的）to those in Canadian schools.We don* t think it is（必须的，必要的）to give students too much homework. They need more time for hobbies.Some（调查）on stu

54、dents* daily habits will be done this Friday.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空 You look sad. What has happened?Everyone expected us（win） the match, but we lost.Some holes（dig） yesterday. We can put the young trees in them now.九、材料作文66.随着社会的发展，我们的生活越来越便利。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时 间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于中学生如何健康生 活的英语短文。提示:Way

55、s to live a healthy life.1、Exercising: do exercise every day2、Eating: develop good eating habits3、Sleeping: go to bed early4、要求：1、短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3、词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Its important for us to live a healthylife.参考答案:c【解析】【详解】句意：你看过电视剧人民的名义吗，露西？ 看过，这是一部很有意义的剧， 所以我看了两遍。考查冠词的用法

56、。an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词表特指；a不 定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前。分析第一处可知，此处特指电视剧人民的名 义，所以用定冠词the；分析第二处可知，此处泛指这是一部有意义的电视剧，又因为 meaningful首字母发辅音，所以用a。故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：为什么人们要花钱去看一无是处的糟糕的影片？考查不定代词的用法。nothing没有什么，无关紧要的东西；something某事；everything 一 切；anything.任何东西；根据 bad films”可知，此处是指没有价值的糟糕的电影，用 nothing比较合适。故选A。C【解析】【

57、详解】句意：这顿饭多少钱？别想了。这顿我请。你所需要做的就是享受它。考查名词辨析。turn转弯，轮次；duty职责；treat请客，款待：honor荣誉。分析语境可 知，前者询问餐费，所以此处表示“这顿我请客”的含义，故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：图书管理员很焦虑，因为读者的数量正变得越来越少。根据句意指读者的数量正变得越来越少，所以要用现在进行时；又因为the number of作主 语，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。C【解析】【详解】句意：你昨天的工作面试得怎么样？ 噢，我觉得没有比这更糟糕的了。我几乎回 答不出来他们问的大多数问题。考查形容词比较级。better更好的，good/well

58、的比较级；easier更容易的，形容词easy的 比较级；worse更糟糕的，ill/bad的比较级；more easily更容易地，副词easily的比较 级。“否定词+比较级”表示没有比更”，比较级的否定形式表示最高级的含义， 再根据下句语境我几乎回答不出来他们问的大多数问题“，可知面试是糟糕的。所以用 worse,故选 CoC【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不管雨持续多长时间，最后都会有彩虹。无论你多么难过，你都应该相信幸福正在 等待。考查动词辨析。holds抓住，抱住,举办：stays停留，待；lasts持续，持久；drops落下， 掉下。根据空后“there will be a rai

59、nbow in the End最后都会有彩虹”，结合语境及句意可 知，此处是说“雨持续多长时间故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，成功的秘诀是什么？很多次我想放弃，但我坚持不懈，解决了问 题。考查动词短语辨析。fought on坚持；worked out计算出，解决；gave out分发；got on _t 车；fought out以斗争解决；depended on依赖，取决于；took out拿出。根据句意和转折词 but可知，第一空表示没有放弃，坚持下去，所以用短语fight on：第二空和the problem搭 配，用短语解决work out,答句的时态都是一般过去时，故选A。D【解

60、析】【详解】句意：医生告诉我们在两餐之间多吃水果。所以我妈妈给我买了一些苹果。考查介词辨析。in在里；among在三者或三者以上之间；over在上;between在两者之间。分析句子及语境可知，此处表示在两餐之间，故选D。C【解析】【详解】句意：我必须把我的旧电脑卖掉吗？它几乎停止工作了。你不需要这么做。它只 需要被修。它出了毛病。考查情态动词。mustn飞禁止；may not可能不；neednt不需要；cant不能。分析句子及语 境可知，此处强调必要性，表示“你不需要这么做故选C。A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你已经完成了你的时装设计吗？ 还没有。如果给我十分钟，我就完成它。 本句是被动句