四川省成都市温江区实验学校2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市温江区实验学校2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Alice spent much time _ piano each day.A. to practice playing B. practicing playing C. to practice to play D. practicing to play参考答案：B2. The chairman asked me to _the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meeting.A. cut out B. cut in Ccut o

2、ff Dcut down参考答案：D3. The classroom was _with color1 ful balloons and red flags,which made children excited.A.made B.decorated C.painted D.showed参考答案：B4. Hi, Peter! I havent heard much from you lately. What _ you _? A. havedone B. have been doing C. diddo D. aregoing to do参考答案：B5. Please _ your siste

3、r to bring the ticket for the concert.A. remindB. rememberC warnD. let参考答案：A略6. At night, plants _carbon dioxide and at the same time _oxygen. So, we may put some in our bedrooms to purify the air. A. take in, give out B. take up, give off C. take in, give in D. take off, give up参考答案：A7. Has Mary fi

4、nished writing her article? No, and it _ before class was over.A. should be finishedB. should finishC. should have finishedD. ought to have been finished参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：玛丽写完了她的文章吗?没有，而且它应该在下课前完成。从句子结构看，it与finish之间为被动关系，应该使用被动语态；从句子class was over.表示过去的时间看，表示的是过去应该做完。ought to have done sth.表示过去应该做

5、完某事，但实际上还未完成。意思与should have done sth.相同，只是语气更重一些。故选D。8. Imagine you are outside whenearthquake comes. What should you do?- Go to open space away from buildings or tree.A. the; the B. the; an C. an; the D. an; an参考答案：D9. Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost_ his.A. as much twice a

6、sB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as参考答案：B略10. I would appreciate _back this afternoon.A. you to call B. you callC. your calling D. youre calling参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。appreciate doing sth.感谢做某事，V-ing前用所有格，选C。11. Only when he left his home_ to know how important the family was for him.A

7、. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he has begun参考答案：A12. We took six _ with us onto the train. A. luggage B. baggage C. baggages D. pieces of baggage参考答案：D13. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_ with no agreement reached.Ahave broken down Bhave broken outChave broken i

8、n Dhave broken up参考答案：Abreak down出故障；分解；垮掉；失败；break out爆发，突然发生；break in闯入；插话；break up拆散；打碎；驱散。句意为：新闻报导说两国和谈失败，没有达成协议。故选A。14. To make the members of a team perform professional, the trainers first of all have to know their_ and weaknesses.A. benefitsB. techniques C. strengths D. skills参考答案：C15. You _

9、 be hungry already You had lunch only two hours ago! A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt参考答案：A16. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _has made him what he is today. A. why B. that C. when D. which参考答案：B【名师点睛】一、强调句句型： 1、用It iswas.thatwho.句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：It

10、is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. （2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？ e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾

11、语或宾语补足语）放在iswas的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。如：原句：He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语：It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.2、用助动词do, does或did来强调谓语动词。如：Do come early. He did send you a letter last week. 3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。如：What John wants is a ball.What M

12、ary does every day is(to) give piano lessons. 二、not.until.句型的强调句： 1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/was not.已经是否

13、定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、谓语动词的强调： 1、It is/was.that.结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。 e.g. Do sit down.务必请坐。 He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。二、 书面表达17. 假设你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信必须包括下表中的内容。自然情况位于长江

14、边、风景优美、适合居住成 就经济发展迅速新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等存在问题水、空气污染交通拥挤对江城发展的看法（内容由考生自己拟定）注意：1回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。2词数：100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：经济 economy n.Dear Bob,Its very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.参考答案：Dear Bob,Its

15、 very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. Its a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New

16、 factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that

17、 the growth of its population should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future. Yours, Xiao hua三、 阅读理解18. Once there was an old man, who was completely broke (破产的), living in a tiny house. He had to live on a $105-a-month social security (保障) check.At 65 years of age, he

18、 decided things had to change. So he thought about what he had to offer. His friends thought highly of his chicken recipe (烹饪法). He decided that this was his best shot at making a change.He left Kentucky and traveled to different states to try to sell his recipe. He told restaurant owners that he ha

19、d a mouth-watering chicken recipe. He offered the recipe to them for free, just asking for a small percentage (比例) on the items sold. Sounds like a good deal, right?Unfortunately, not to most of the restaurants. He heard “NO” over l, 000 times, but he didnt give up. He believed his chicken recipe wa

20、s something special. He got rejected (拒绝) 1,009 times before he heard his first yes.With that one success, the old man changed the way Americans eat chicken. Kentucky Fried Chicken, popularly known as KFC, was born. The old man was Colonel Harland Sanders, who was an American businessman, best known

21、 for founding fast food chicken restaurant chain Kentucky Fried Chicken. His name and image (肖像) are still symbols of KFC now.8. When the old man was broke, we can infer that _.A. he had a lot of fast food chicken restaurantsB. he gave away 105 dollars to others every monthC. he had no money and liv

22、ed a poor lifeD. his image became a symbol of KFC9. In order to change his life, the old man decided _.A. to get a social security checkB. to sell fried chicken in the streetC. to tell his friends the secret of his recipeD. to introduce his recipe to restaurants10. The old man succeeded after he tried _ times.A. 1,000 B. 1,001C. 1,009 D. 1,01011. What can we learn from the passage?A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Always believe in yourself.C. Far from eye, far from heart. D. Its nev